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Dauis Church

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Coordinates: 9°37′33″N 123°51′54″E / 9.62581°N 123.865°E / 9.62581; 123.865
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Dauis Church
Assumption of Our Lady Shrine-Parish Church
Church façade in 2019, post-restoration
Dauis Church is located in Visayas
Dauis Church
Dauis Church
Republic of the Philippines
Dauis Church is located in Philippines
Dauis Church
Dauis Church
Dauis Church (Philippines)
9°37′33″N 123°51′54″E / 9.62581°N 123.865°E / 9.62581; 123.865
LocationDauis, Bohol
CountryPhilippines
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusDiocesan Shrine
Founded1697 (1697)
Founder(s)
  • Fr. Diego de Ayala, SJ
  • Fr. Joseph Gregorio, SJ
DedicationOur Lady of the Assumption
ConsecratedAugust 23, 1923 (1923-08-23)
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designation
Designated2009, 2011
Architectural typeChurch building
StyleNeo-Gothic, Neo-classic
Years built
  • 1697
  • 1769 (dst. 1795)
  • 1863–1879, 1919–1923 (dst. 2013)
  • 2015–2017
Groundbreaking2015 (2015)
CompletedAugust 15, 2017 (2017-08-15)
Specifications
Number of domes1
Number of towers1
MaterialsCoral stones
Administration
ProvinceCebu
DioceseTagbilaran (since 1941)
DeaneryAssumption of Our Lady
ParishAssumption of Our Lady
Clergy
DeanRuel Ramon[1]
Priest(s)Jose Sinforiano Monton[1]
National Historical Landmarks
Official nameDauis Church Complex
DesignatedFebruary 27, 2009 (2009-02-27)
RegionCentral Visayas
Legal BasisResolution No. 3, s. 2009
Marker DateMay 16, 2009 (2009-05-16)
Official nameShrine-Parish of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Complex
DesignatedAugust 29, 2011 (2011-08-29)
RegionCentral Visayas

Dauis Church, officially known as the Assumption of Our Lady Shrine-Parish Church, is a Roman Catholic church in the municipality of Dauis, Bohol, Philippines, within the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Tagbilaran. Founded by Jesuit priests in 1697, it is one of the oldest churches in the province. After being damaged by the 2013 Bohol earthquake, it was restored and reconstructed from 2015 to 2017.

The church houses an image of Our Lady of the Assumption, which was canonically crowned in 2023. The church is also famous for its miraculous underground water well.[3] It has been declared a National Cultural Treasure by the National Museum of the Philippines and a National Historical Landmark by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines.

History

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Dauis Church was founded by Jesuit priests in 1697. The church was made of light materials based on Jesuit records.[4] In 1753, Fr. Joseph Nepomuceno, S.J. built a convent in the church complex which became the Jesuits' residence after transferring from Loboc.[5] By 1768, the Jesuits were expelled from the Philippines and the Augustinian Recollects took over.[4]

In 1769, the Recollects built another church structure made of bamboo and wood; this was destroyed by a fire in 1795.[6]

Construction of the fifth and current structure, made of stone, was initiated by Fr. Julio Saldana, a Recollect priest, in 1863.[4] During this stage, the Recollects ended the administration of the parish church during the Philippine Revolution.[4] The church was consecrated on August 23, 1923.[7]

On August 15, 2004, the church was declared as a diocesan shrine of its patroness, Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion.[7]

Heritage and cultural designations

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In 2009, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) passed a resolution declaring Dauis Church as a National Historical Landmark; a marker was installed on May 16.[7] On August 29, 2011, the National Museum of the Philippines designated the church a National Cultural Treasure;[7] a new marker was unveiled on August 14, 2023.[2]

2013 earthquake and restoration

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Animation of the church before and after the 2013 earthquake.
Main article: 2013 Bohol earthquake

On October 15, 2013, a strong earthquake heavily damaged the church and several other churches designated as National Cultural Treasures.[8]

Dauis Church was one of the first of twenty-five heritage churches in Bohol to be restored.[9] The National Historical Commission of the Philippines (NHCP) facilitated the rehabilitation of the church. Restoration works began in 2015,[10] and was reopened on August 15, 2017, the Solemnity of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, as well as the church and town's feast day.[11]

Architecture

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Columns and ceiling design of the church

Dauis Church sports a mix of neo-Gothic and neo-classical architecture.[2] Its two-level neoclassical facade features a three-arch portico leading to the entrance of the church.[4] The octagonal bell tower,[7] first erected by the Recollects in 1774 as a then-lookout tower,[2] is designed in the neo-Gothic style.[7]

The central altar of Dauis Church resembles a temple-like design, in contrast to the wall-like retablo (reredos) of other old churches.[4] Murals adorn the ceiling of the church,[2] while its crossing is flanked by a cupola shaped in a low octagonal pyramid.[6]

Venerated Marian image

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The canonically crowned image of Our Lady of the Assumption of Dauis.

The shrine houses the image of Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion, the titular of the church and the patroness of Dauis.[12]

In July 2021, Bishop Alberto Uy petitioned the Holy See for the canonical coronation of the Marian image. On March 28, 2022, Pope Francis granted the coronation of the image;[13] the coronation took place on August 15, 2023, making it the first canonically crowned image in the Diocese of Tagbilaran and the province of Bohol.[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "120 Bohol priests to assume new assignments next week". Bohol Chronicle. June 6, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d e Bongosia, Elvie; Nessia, Rachelle (August 18, 2023). "NMP unveils new marker declaring Dauis Church in Bohol a National Cultural Treasure". Philippine Information Agency. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  3. ^ Añes-de la Cruz, Johanna L. (September 1, 2023). "10 Beautiful Churches to Visit in Bohol". spot.ph. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  4. ^ a b c d e f "The Church Of Our Lady Of The Assumption". bohol-philippines.com. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  5. ^ "Dauis Church in Bohol: A National Historical Landmark of the Philippines". Philippine Primer. April 19, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  6. ^ a b "Assumption of Our Lady Shrine-Parish Church (Poblacion, Dauis, Bohol)". Philippine Faith & Heritage Tours. Archived from the original on March 28, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  7. ^ a b c d e f "Assumption of Our Lady Church in Dauis, Bohol". TheOldChurches. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  8. ^ Luces, Kim (October 15, 2013). "From treasure to rubble: Heritage churches before and after the Bohol quake". GMA News. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  9. ^ "Bohol holds first canonical coronation of Marian image". Inquirer Visayas. August 15, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  10. ^ Bunachita, Jose Santino S. (October 15, 2017). "Heritage church in Dauis restored". Cebu Daily News. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  11. ^ Doydora, Allen (August 15, 2017). "Quake-stricken, 18th-century Dauis church reopened". The Bohol Chronicle. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  12. ^ a b Castaño, Helen (August 15, 2023). "Marian image in Dauis, Bohol crowned by papal mandate". Bohol Island News. Retrieved February 8, 2025.
  13. ^ "Bohol Marian image to receive pontifical coronation". CBCP News. May 6, 2022. Retrieved February 8, 2025.

Bibliography

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