zwischen
Bavarian
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German in zuisken. Cognates include German zwischen and Luxembourgish zwëschen.
Pronunciation
editPreposition
editzwischen
- (Vienna, of location, + dative) between
- 1938, Josef Weinheber, Wien wörtlich, Impression im März:
- Zwischen d'Bam palästern a påår Lackeln,
g'schrian uns söig mit an Fetzenbålln- Between the trees a few men play football,
they're calling us, happy with a ball of scraps
- Between the trees a few men play football,
- (Vienna, of motion, + accusative) between
References
edit- Used in a usage example in Maria Hornung, Sigmar Grüner (2002) “Baⁿ”, in Wörterbuch der Wiener Mundart, 2nd edition, ÖBV & HPT
German
editEtymology
editFrom Old High German in zuiskēn, from Old High German zuiski, from Proto-Germanic *twiskaz (“twofold, double”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“twice, doubly; in two”).
Pronunciation
editPreposition
editzwischen [with dative (indicating location) or accusative (indicating movement)]
- between
- among, amongst
- Synonym: unter
- 1990, “Zwei-plus-Vier-Vertrag”, in Bundesgesetzblatt, part 2, page 1318:
- […] entschlossen, in Übereinstimmung mit ihren Verpflichtungen aus der Charta der Vereinten Nationen freundschaftliche, auf der Achtung vor dem Grundsatz der Gleichberechtigung und Selbstbestimmung der Völker beruhende Beziehungen zwischen den Nationen zu entwickeln und andere geeignete Maßnahmen zur Festigung des Weltfriedens zu treffen, […]
- […] resolved, in accordance with their obligations under the Charter of the United Nations to develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace; […]
Usage notes
editThe preposition zwischen is used with accusative case if the verb shows movement from one place to another, whereas it is used with dative case if the verb shows location.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “zwischen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “zwischen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- Friedrich Kluge (1883) “zwischen”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
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