uile
Afrikaans
editNoun
edituile
Irish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish uile, from Proto-Celtic *olyos (“all, whole, every”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂olyos.
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
edituile (triggers lenition)
Synonyms
edit- (every): gach uile
Derived terms
editAdjective
edituile
Noun
editan uile f (invariable)
- all, all things
Adverb
edituile
Mutation
editIrish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
uile | n-uile | huile | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “uile”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “uile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 69
Middle English
editNoun
edituile
Middle Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish uile, from Proto-Celtic *olyos (“all, whole, every”) (compare Welsh oll, Gaulish ollon), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂olyos (compare Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃 (alls, “all, whole”), Old Armenian ողջ (ołǰ)).
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
edituile
- all
- c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 1:
- Bui cu oca, no ditned in cu Lagniu uile.
- He had a dog; the dog protected all Leinster
- whole
Descendants
editMutation
editMiddle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
uile | unchanged | n-uile |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “uile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Celtic *olyos (“all, whole, every”) (compare Welsh oll, Gaulish ollon), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂olyos (compare Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌻𐍃 (alls, “all, whole”), Old Armenian ողջ (ołǰ)).
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
edituile
- all (can also be used pronominally)
- huili doíni talman ― all the men of the earth
- Israheldai huli ― all the Israelites
- in tain do·n-airbertar in boill uili ― when all the members are subdued
- whole
- int huile talam ― the whole earth
- arin duiniu huiliu ― for the whole man
For quotations using this term, see Citations:uile.
Usage notes
editMay occur before or after the noun it modifies; it is usually accompanied by the definite article, except when used with proper nouns.
Inflection
editio/iā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | uile | uile | uile |
Vocative | uili | ||
Accusative | uile | uili | |
Genitive | uili | uile | uili |
Dative | uiliu | uili | uiliu |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | uili | uili | |
Vocative | uili uiliu* | ||
Accusative | uili uiliu* | ||
Genitive | uile | ||
Dative | uilib | ||
Notes | * when substantivized |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editMutation
editOld Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
uile (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-uile |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “uile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Scottish Gaelic
editAlternative forms
edit- uileag (Uist, Barra)
Etymology
editFrom Old Irish uile, from Proto-Celtic *olyos.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
edituile
Adjective
edituile
Derived terms
edit- a h-uile (“every, each”)
- Fèill nan Naoimh Uile (“All Saints' Day”)
- na h-uile (“all”, noun)
- nuair a thig air duine, thig air uile (“it never rains but it pours”)
- uile-
- uile-bheist (“monster”)
- uile-chumhachdach (“almighty”)
References
edit- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Further reading
edit- Edward Dwelly (1911) “uile”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “uile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Afrikaans non-lemma forms
- Afrikaans noun forms
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
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- Kentish Middle English
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Irish lemmas
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- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
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- Old Irish io/iā-stem adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (other)
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adverbs
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