tuhat
Central Dusun
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC.
Noun
edittuhat
Estonian
edit| 10,000 | ||||
| ← 100 | ← 900 | 1,000 | 2,000 → | 10,000 → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | ||||
| Cardinal: tuhat Ordinal: tuhandes Fractional: tuhandik | ||||
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *tuhat, from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian tūkstantis.
Numeral
edittuhat
- one thousand
Finnish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
edit| 10,000 | ||||
| ← 100 | ← 900 | 1,000 | 2,000 → | 10,000 → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | ||||
| Cardinal: tuhat Ordinal: tuhannes Ordinal abbreviation: 1 000., 1 000:s Fractional: tuhannesosa, tuhannennes | ||||
From Proto-Finnic *tuhat, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *tū́ˀsantis (compare Lithuanian tūkstantis), from Proto-Indo-European *tuHsont-.
Numeral
edittuhat
- (a/one) thousand
Declension
edit| Inflection of tuhat (Kotus type 46*J/tuhat, nt-nn gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tuhat | tuhannet | |
| genitive | tuhannen | tuhansien | |
| partitive | tuhatta | tuhansia | |
| illative | tuhanteen | tuhansiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | tuhat | tuhannet | |
| accusative | nom. | tuhat | tuhannet |
| gen. | tuhannen | ||
| genitive | tuhannen | tuhansien tuhanten rare | |
| partitive | tuhatta | tuhansia | |
| inessive | tuhannessa | tuhansissa | |
| elative | tuhannesta | tuhansista | |
| illative | tuhanteen | tuhansiin | |
| adessive | tuhannella | tuhansilla | |
| ablative | tuhannelta | tuhansilta | |
| allative | tuhannelle | tuhansille | |
| essive | tuhantena | tuhansina | |
| translative | tuhanneksi | tuhansiksi | |
| abessive | tuhannetta | tuhansitta | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | — | tuhansine | |
Derived terms
edit- kahdeksantuhatta
- kaksituhatluku
- kaksituhatta
- kolmetuhatta
- kuusituhatta
- kymmenentuhatta
- kymmenisentuhatta
- kymmentuhantinen
- monituhatkertainen
- monituhatlukuinen
- monituhatpäinen
- monituhatvuotinen
- neljätuhatta
- parituhantinen
- parituhatta
- puolentuhatta
- puolituhantinen
- puolituhatta
- satatuhantinen
- satatuhatta
- seitsemäntuhatta
- toistakymmentätuhatta
- toistatuhatta
- tuhannen
- tuhannes
- tuhannesti
- tuhansin
- tuhansittain
- tuhantinen
- tuhantisen
- tuhatjalkainen
- tuhatkauno
- tuhatkertainen
- tuhatkunta
- tuhatlappunen
- tuhatluku
- tuhatlukuinen
- tuhatmarkkanen
- tuhatmäärin
- tuhatpäinen
- tuhattaituri
- tuhatvuotinen
- tuhatyksi
- viisituhatta
- vuosituhat
- yhdeksäntuhatta
Further reading
edit- “tuhat”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
edittuhat
- (rare) nominative plural of tuhka
Synonyms
editAnagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology 1
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd̥]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd̥]
- Rhymes: -uhɑt
- Hyphenation: tu‧hat
Numeral
edittuhat
- Alternative form of tuhatta
Declension
edit| Declension of tuhat (irregular) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tuhat | tuhatat |
| genitive | tuhannen | tuhansiin |
| partitive | tuhattaa | tuhansia |
| illative | tuhantee | tuhansii |
| inessive | tuhannees | tuhansiis |
| elative | tuhannest | tuhansist |
| allative | tuhannelle | tuhansille |
| adessive | tuhanneel | tuhansiil |
| ablative | tuhannelt | tuhansilt |
| translative | tuhanneks | tuhansiks |
| essive | tuhantenna, tuhanteen | tuhansinna, tuhansiin |
| exessive1) | tuhantent | tuhansint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd̥]
- (Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd̥]
- Rhymes: -uhɑt
- Hyphenation: tu‧hat
Noun
edittuhat
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 605
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 203
Karelian
edit| < 999 | 1000 | 1001 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : tuhat Fractional : tuhannennes | ||
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *tuhat. Cognates include Finnish tuhat and Estonian tuhat.
Pronunciation
editNumeral
edittuhat
References
edit- P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, page 51
Tok Pisin
editEtymology
editFrom English too hot (compare tudak (“darkness”, literally “too dark”), tulait (“bright light”, literally “too light”)).
Noun
edittuhat
- perspiration, sweat
- 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 3:19:
- Na bai yu wok hat tru long kisim kaikai bilong yu na tuhat bai i kamap long pes bilong yu. Na bai yu hatwok oltaim inap yu dai na yu go bek long graun. Long wanem, mi bin wokim yu long graun, na bai yu go bek gen long graun.”
Categories:
- Central Dusun terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Dusun terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Central Dusun terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Dusun terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Central Dusun lemmas
- Central Dusun nouns
- dtp:Anatomy
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Baltic languages
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian numerals
- Estonian cardinal numbers
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uhɑt
- Rhymes:Finnish/uhɑt/2 syllables
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Baltic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish numerals
- Finnish cardinal numbers
- Finnish tuhat-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- Finnish terms with rare senses
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uhɑt
- Rhymes:Ingrian/uhɑt/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian numerals
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
- Ingrian noun forms
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Baltic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Karelian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Karelian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian numerals
- Karelian cardinal numbers
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns
- Tok Pisin terms with quotations