trai
See also: Appendix:Variations of "trai"
Friulian
editEtymology
editFrom Vulgar Latin *tragere, from Latin trahere, present active infinitive of trahō.
Verb
edittrai (past participle trat)
- (transitive) to throw; to dash
- (transitive, intransitive) to shoot, to fire
Italian
editPronunciation
editContraction
edittrai
Verb
edittrai
- inflection of trarre:
Anagrams
editPortuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: trai
- Rhymes: -aj
Verb
edittrai
- inflection of trair:
Romanian
editEtymology
editBack-formation from trăi.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittrai n (uncountable)
Declension
editsingular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | trai | traiul |
genitive-dative | trai | traiului |
vocative | traiule |
Descendants
edit- → Romani: tràjo (“life”)
Tocharian B
editPrevious: | wi |
---|---|
Next: | śtwer |
Alternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Tocharian *treyä, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognate with Tocharian A tre.
Numeral
edittrai
References
edit- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “trai”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 339-340
Vietnamese
editPronunciation
edit- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕaːj˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʈaːj˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʈaːj˧˧]
Audio (Saigon): (file)
Etymology 1
editFrom Proto-Vietic *p-laːl (“man, male”).
Alternative forms
edit- (originally inland Northern Vietnam) giai
- (coastal Northern Vietnam, likely obsolete) lai
- (minced oath based on Northern dialects, nonstandard orthography) zai
Noun
edit- (collective) boys and men
- con trai ― boys
- (collective, informal, colloquial) gigolos; male prostitutes
- làm trai ― to be a gigolo
See also
editDerived terms
Adjective
edittrai
- (only in fixed expressions, of people) male
- Synonym: nam
- anh trai ― an older brother
- em trai ― a younger brother
- con trai ― a son / boys
- cháu trai ― a grandson / a nephew
- bác trai ― a man who's presumably slightly older than one's parent
- bạn trai ― a young male friend / a young boy or man / a boyfriend
Usage notes
edit- Unlike other kinship terms, bác is gender-neutral when used to address a senior stranger, therefore it could be accompanied by trai or gái for clarification.
See also
editEtymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
edit(classifier con) trai • (𧕚, 𧍍)
- a mussel
Derived terms
editWelsh
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Welsh trei, from Proto-Celtic *trāgi (“low tide, beach”). Cognate with Old Irish tráig (“shore, strand; ebb tide”).
Noun
edittrai m
Derived terms
edit- llanw a thrai (“ebb and flow”)
- treio (“to ebb”)
Mutation
editradical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
trai | drai | nhrai | thrai |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “trai”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- Friulian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Friulian terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Friulian terms inherited from Latin
- Friulian terms derived from Latin
- Friulian lemmas
- Friulian verbs
- Friulian transitive verbs
- Friulian intransitive verbs
- Italian 1-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian contractions
- Italian dated terms
- Italian verb forms
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aj
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aj/1 syllable
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Romanian back-formations
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian uncountable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian
- Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian
- Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Tocharian B lemmas
- Tocharian B numerals
- Tocharian B cardinal numbers
- Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms with audio pronunciation
- Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese collective nouns
- Vietnamese terms with usage examples
- Vietnamese informal terms
- Vietnamese colloquialisms
- Vietnamese adjectives
- Vietnamese nouns classified by con
- vi:Male
- vi:People
- vi:Bivalves
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh masculine nouns