English

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin suppressus, perfect passive participle of supprimō (press down or under), from sub (under) + premō (press).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /səˈpɹɛs/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛs
  • Hyphenation: sup‧press

Verb

edit

suppress (third-person singular simple present suppresses, present participle suppressing, simple past and past participle suppressed)

  1. To put an end to, especially with force, to crush, do away with; to prohibit, subdue.
    Synonyms: abolish, clamp down, eliminate
    Political dissent was brutally suppressed.
  2. To restrain or repress, such as laughter or an expression.
    Synonyms: curtail, stifle; see also Thesaurus:curb
    I struggled to suppress my smile.
  3. (psychiatry) To exclude undesirable thoughts from one's mind.
    He unconsciously suppressed his memories of abuse.
  4. To prevent publication.
    The government suppressed the findings of their research about the true state of the economy.
  5. To stop a flow or stream.
    Synonyms: clamp off, dam, stanch, stem
    The rescue team managed to suppress the flow of oil by blasting the drilling hole.
    Hot blackcurrant juice mixed with honey may suppress cough.
  6. (US, law) To forbid the use of evidence at trial because it is improper or was improperly obtained.
  7. (electronics) To reduce unwanted frequencies in a signal.
  8. (military) To stop or prevent the enemy from executing unwanted activities like firing, regrouping, observation or others.
  9. (obsolete) To hold in place, to keep low.

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit