schellen
Dutch
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editCognate with schillen. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Verb
editschellen
- (transitive, dated) to peel
- (intransitive, dated) to be peeled
Conjugation
editConjugation of schellen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | schellen | |||
past singular | schelde | |||
past participle | gescheld | |||
infinitive | schellen | |||
gerund | schellen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | schel | schelde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | schelt, schel2 | schelde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | schelt | schelde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | schelt | schelde | ||
3rd person singular | schelt | schelde | ||
plural | schellen | schelden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | schelle | schelde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | schellen | schelden | ||
imperative sing. | schel | |||
imperative plur.1 | schelt | |||
participles | schellend | gescheld | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editNoun
editschellen
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle Dutch scellen, from Old Dutch skellan, from Proto-Germanic *skellan, *skaljan, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skel-, from *kelh₁- (“to call, to shout, to make noise, to sound”) with an extra s-mobile.[1]
Verb
editschellen
- (intransitive) to ring a bell
- (transitive) to summon by ringing a bell
- (intransitive) to make the sound of a bell
Conjugation
editConjugation of schellen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | schellen | |||
past singular | schelde | |||
past participle | gescheld | |||
infinitive | schellen | |||
gerund | schellen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | schel | schelde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | schelt, schel2 | schelde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | schelt | schelde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | schelt | schelde | ||
3rd person singular | schelt | schelde | ||
plural | schellen | schelden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | schelle | schelde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | schellen | schelden | ||
imperative sing. | schel | |||
imperative plur.1 | schelt | |||
participles | schellend | gescheld | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editNoun
editschellen
References
edit- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “skaļš”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
German
editEtymology
editMerged from an Early New High German strong verb, Middle High German schellen, Old High German skellan, from Proto-West Germanic *skellan, from Proto-Germanic *skellaną, together with an Early New High German causative verb, Middle High German schellen, Old High German skellen, Proto-Germanic *skallijaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skel-, from *kelh₁- (“to call, to shout, to make noise, to sound”) with an extra s-mobile.[1]
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editschellen (weak, third-person singular present schellt, past tense schellte, past participle geschellt, auxiliary haben)
- (ergative) to ring
- 2005, Aslı Sevindim, Candlelight Döner. Geschichten über meine deutsch-türkische Familie, Berlin: Ullstein, →ISBN, page 146:
- Ich habe bei unserer türkischen Nachbarin geschellt und mich bei ihr zum Tee eingeladen – ich weiß jetzt alles.
- I have rung at my Turkish neighbour and invited myself to tea – I now know all.
Conjugation
editinfinitive | schellen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | schellend | ||||
past participle | geschellt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich schelle | wir schellen | i | ich schelle | wir schellen |
du schellst | ihr schellt | du schellest | ihr schellet | ||
er schellt | sie schellen | er schelle | sie schellen | ||
preterite | ich schellte | wir schellten | ii | ich schellte1 | wir schellten1 |
du schelltest | ihr schelltet | du schelltest1 | ihr schelltet1 | ||
er schellte | sie schellten | er schellte1 | sie schellten1 | ||
imperative | schell (du) schelle (du) |
schellt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
References
edit- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “skaļš”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca[2] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Further reading
edit- Latvian etymologies from LEV
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch dated terms
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German ergative verbs
- German terms with quotations