nga-
See also: Appendix:Variations of "nga"
Ternate
editPronoun
editnga- (Jawi ڠ-)
- first-person plural inclusive possessive prefix, our
- Synonym: na-
- (human) third-person plural possessive prefix, their
- Synonym: na-
See also
editindependent | subject proclitic | possessive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
informal | formal | ||||
singular | 1st person | ngori | fangarem, fajaruf | to | ri |
2nd person | ngana | ngoni, jou ngoni | no | ni | |
3rd person | unam, minaf | om, mof, inh | im, mif, manh | ||
plural | 1st person inclusive | ngone | fo | na, nga | |
1st person exclusive | ngomi | fangare ngomim, fajaru ngomif, fara ngomi1 |
mi | mi, mia | |
2nd person | ngoni | ni | na, nia | ||
3rd person | anah, enanh | ih, nh, yoh, †, yanh, † | nah, ngah, manh |
- unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific
- m - masculine, f - feminine, h - human, nh - non-human
- 1 - for mixed-gender groups
- † - archaic
References
edit- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Xhosa
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Preposition
editnga-
Zulu
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editPreposition
editnga-
- with, by means of
- through, via
- at, in, on (a time, moment, day etc)
- by, before (a time)
- by, near, around
- about, concerning
- per, for each
- amakhilomitha ngehora
- kilometres per hour
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editPrefix
editnga-
Usage notes
editUsed in the participial mood and subjunctive mood, as well as in relative constructions.
References
edit- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “nga-”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “nga-”