naken
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English nakenen, nacnen, equivalent to nake + -en.
Pronunciation
edit- Rhymes: -eɪkən
Verb
editnaken (third-person singular simple present nakens, present participle nakening, simple past and past participle nakened)
- (transitive, UK, dialectal) To make naked; nake.
Anagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch nâken, from Old Dutch nāken, from Proto-Germanic *nēkijaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnaken
- (intransitive) to draw near, to approach, to be imminent
- het nakende onweer ― the approaching thunderstorm
Conjugation
editConjugation of naken (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | naken | |||
past singular | naakte | |||
past participle | genaakt | |||
infinitive | naken | |||
gerund | naken n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | naak | naakte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | naakt, naak2 | naakte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | naakt | naakte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | naakt | naakte | ||
3rd person singular | naakt | naakte | ||
plural | naken | naakten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | nake | naakte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | naken | naakten | ||
imperative sing. | naak | |||
imperative plur.1 | naakt | |||
participles | nakend | genaakt | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
editAnagrams
editMiddle Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Old Dutch nāken, from Proto-Germanic *nēkijaną.
Verb
editnâken
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
edit- Dutch: naken
Further reading
edit- “naken”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “naken”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Old English nacian, from Proto-Germanic *nakwōną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnaken
- To remove clothes or make naked; to nake.
- c. 1380s [c. 524], Geoffrey, transl. Chaucer, Boethius de Consolatione Philosophiae, book 4, metre 7, translation of The Consolation of Philosophy by Boethius, line 70; republished in The Complete Works Of Geoffrey Chaucer, London: Oxford University Press, 1912, page 192:
- O nyce men, why nake ye youre bakkes?
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- To remove; to expose or make visible.
Conjugation
edit1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “nāken, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-21.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse nakinn, nǫkkviðr (“naked”), from Proto-Germanic *nakwadaz, from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós (“naked, bare”).
Adjective
editnaken (neuter singular nakent, definite singular and plural nakne, comparative naknere, indefinite superlative naknest, definite superlative nakneste)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “naken” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse nakinn, nǫkkviðr (“naked”), from Proto-Germanic *nakwadaz, from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós (“naked, bare”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /²naːçən/, [²nɐ̞ːçən], [²nɐ̞ːc͡çən]
- (newer or regional) IPA(key): /²naːkən/, [²nɐ̞ːkən]
- Rhymes: -çən
- Hyphenation: na‧ken
Adjective
editnaken (comparative naknare, superlative naknast)
Declension
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- “naken” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *nēkijaną.
Verb
editnāken
Inflection
editinfinitive | nāken | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | nāco, nācon | nākida |
2nd person singular | nākis, nākist | nākidos |
3rd person singular | nākit | nākida |
1st person plural | nāken | nākidun |
2nd person plural | nākit | nākidut |
3rd person plural | nākent | nākidun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | nāke | nākidi |
2nd person singular | nākes, nākest | nākidis |
3rd person singular | nāke | nākidi |
1st person plural | nāken | nākidin |
2nd person plural | nāket | nākidit |
3rd person plural | nāken | nākidin |
imperative | present | |
singular | nāki | |
plural | nākit | |
participle | present | past |
nākendi | nākit, ginākit |
Descendants
editFurther reading
edit- “nāken”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Swedish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse nakinn, nǫkkviðr (“naked”), from Proto-Germanic *nakwadaz, from Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós (“naked, bare”).
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editnaken (comparative naknare, superlative naknast)
- naked
- Har man inga kläder på sig så är man naken
- If you have no clothes on, you are naked
- nakenråtta
- naked mole rat [naked-rat]
- Den nakna sanningen
- The naked truth
Declension
editInflection of naken | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | naken | naknare | naknast |
Neuter singular | naket | naknare | naknast |
Plural | nakna | naknare | naknast |
Masculine plural3 | nakne | naknare | naknast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | nakne | naknare | naknaste |
All | nakna | naknare | naknaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Derived terms
edit- halvnaken
- nakenbad
- nakenbada
- nakenchock
- nakendans
- nakenhet
- nakenhund
- nakeninspelning
- nakenkultur
- nakenscen
- nakenstaty
- nakenstrand
References
editAnagrams
edit- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)
- Rhymes:English/eɪkən
- Rhymes:English/eɪkən/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- British English
- English dialectal terms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs
- Middle English terms with quotations
- Middle English weak verbs
- enm:Clothing
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/çən
- Rhymes:Norwegian Nynorsk/çən/2 syllables
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives
- Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Dutch lemmas
- Old Dutch verbs
- Old Dutch basic verbs
- Old Dutch class 1 weak verbs
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish adjectives
- Swedish terms with usage examples