See also: litų, łítu, and lìtú

Finnish

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Etymology

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lit- +‎ -u, probably of the same origin as litistää, litteä (compare litussa, littuun); the ungeminated -t- instead of -tt- may be influence from litukka or lituska, or even itu (sprout). The word was given its current botanical sense by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in his Flora Fennica from 1860, prior to which the word mainly meant "thin, semi-ripe (pea) pod".

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlitu/, [ˈlit̪u]
  • Rhymes: -itu
  • Syllabification(key): li‧tu

Noun

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litu

  1. (botany) silique, siliqua (long – length more than twice the width – fruit of a cruciferous plant)
  2. (botany) silicle, silicula, silicule (short silique)

Declension

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Inflection of litu (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation)
nominative litu lidut
genitive lidun litujen
partitive litua lituja
illative lituun lituihin
singular plural
nominative litu lidut
accusative nom. litu lidut
gen. lidun
genitive lidun litujen
partitive litua lituja
inessive lidussa liduissa
elative lidusta liduista
illative lituun lituihin
adessive lidulla liduilla
ablative lidulta liduilta
allative lidulle liduille
essive lituna lituina
translative liduksi liduiksi
abessive lidutta liduitta
instructive liduin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of litu (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lituni lituni
accusative nom. lituni lituni
gen. lituni
genitive lituni litujeni
partitive lituani litujani
inessive lidussani liduissani
elative lidustani liduistani
illative lituuni lituihini
adessive lidullani liduillani
ablative lidultani liduiltani
allative lidulleni liduilleni
essive litunani lituinani
translative lidukseni liduikseni
abessive liduttani liduittani
instructive
comitative lituineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative litusi litusi
accusative nom. litusi litusi
gen. litusi
genitive litusi litujesi
partitive lituasi litujasi
inessive lidussasi liduissasi
elative lidustasi liduistasi
illative lituusi lituihisi
adessive lidullasi liduillasi
ablative lidultasi liduiltasi
allative lidullesi liduillesi
essive litunasi lituinasi
translative liduksesi liduiksesi
abessive liduttasi liduittasi
instructive
comitative lituinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative litumme litumme
accusative nom. litumme litumme
gen. litumme
genitive litumme litujemme
partitive lituamme litujamme
inessive lidussamme liduissamme
elative lidustamme liduistamme
illative lituumme lituihimme
adessive lidullamme liduillamme
ablative lidultamme liduiltamme
allative lidullemme liduillemme
essive litunamme lituinamme
translative liduksemme liduiksemme
abessive liduttamme liduittamme
instructive
comitative lituinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative litunne litunne
accusative nom. litunne litunne
gen. litunne
genitive litunne litujenne
partitive lituanne litujanne
inessive lidussanne liduissanne
elative lidustanne liduistanne
illative lituunne lituihinne
adessive lidullanne liduillanne
ablative lidultanne liduiltanne
allative lidullenne liduillenne
essive litunanne lituinanne
translative liduksenne liduiksenne
abessive liduttanne liduittanne
instructive
comitative lituinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative litunsa litunsa
accusative nom. litunsa litunsa
gen. litunsa
genitive litunsa litujensa
partitive lituaan
lituansa
litujaan
litujansa
inessive lidussaan
lidussansa
liduissaan
liduissansa
elative lidustaan
lidustansa
liduistaan
liduistansa
illative lituunsa lituihinsa
adessive lidullaan
lidullansa
liduillaan
liduillansa
ablative lidultaan
lidultansa
liduiltaan
liduiltansa
allative lidulleen
lidullensa
liduilleen
liduillensa
essive litunaan
litunansa
lituinaan
lituinansa
translative lidukseen
liduksensa
liduikseen
liduiksensa
abessive liduttaan
liduttansa
liduittaan
liduittansa
instructive
comitative lituineen
lituinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Icelandic

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Verb

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litu

  1. third-person plural past indicative of líta
  2. third-person plural past subjunctive of líta

Latin

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Verb

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litū

  1. ablative supine of linō

Lingala

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Chemical element
Li

Etymology

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From French lithium.

Noun

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litu class 9 (plural litu class 10, colloquial plural balitu class 2)

  1. (chemistry) lithium

Old Norse

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Verb

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litu

  1. third-person plural past active indicative of líta

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈli.tu/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -itu
  • Syllabification: li‧tu

Noun

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litu m inan

  1. genitive singular of lit

Yosondúa Mixtec

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish cabrito.

Noun

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litu

  1. kid (young goat)

References

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  • Beaty de Farris, Kathryn, et al. (2012) Diccionario básico del mixteco de Yosondúa, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 46)‎[2] (in Spanish), third edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 45