kiln
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English kilne, from Old English cyln, cylen, cylin (“large oven, kiln”), from Latin culīna (“kitchen, kitchen stove”).
Middle English -ln(e) usually becomes modern -ll as in mill. The pronunciation /kɪln/ may be based on dialects in which this simplification did not take place, but it must have been at least reinforced by spelling pronunciation.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /kɪln/, /kɪl/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪln, -ɪl
- Homophone: kill (for the pronunciation /kɪl/)
Noun
editkiln (plural kilns)
- An oven or furnace or a heated chamber, for the purpose of hardening, burning, calcining or drying anything; for example, firing ceramics, curing or preserving tobacco, or drying grain.
- Hyponyms: anagama kiln, bottle kiln, brickkiln, climbing kiln, dragon kiln, limekiln, malt-kiln, Ru kiln
- 2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion[1]:
- One typical Grecian kiln engorged one thousand muleloads of juniper wood in a single burn. Fifty such kilns would devour six thousand metric tons of trees and brush annually.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editoven, furnace or heated chamber
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Verb
editkiln (third-person singular simple present kilns, present participle kilning, simple past and past participle kilned)
- To bake in a kiln; to fire.
- When making pottery we need to allow the bisque to dry before we kiln it.
References
editFurther reading
editAnagrams
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editFrom English kiln, from Middle English kilne, from Old English cylene or cyline (“large oven”), from Latin culīna (“kitchen, kitchen stove”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkiln (first-person possessive kilnku, second-person possessive kilnmu, third-person possessive kilnnya)
- (archaeology) kiln, an oven or furnace or a heated chamber, for the purpose of hardening, burning, calcining or drying anything; for example, firing ceramics, curing or preserving tobacco, or drying grain.
Further reading
edit- “kiln” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English spelling pronunciations
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- Rhymes:English/ɪln
- Rhymes:English/ɪln/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/ɪl
- Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
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- English countable nouns
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- en:Combustion
- Indonesian terms borrowed from English
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- Indonesian 1-syllable words
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- id:Archaeology