castrar
Catalan
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editcastrar (first-person singular present castro, first-person singular preterite castrí, past participle castrat)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | castrar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | castrant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | castrat | castrada | |||||
plural | castrats | castrades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | castro | castres | castra | castrem | castreu | castren | |
imperfect | castrava | castraves | castrava | castràvem | castràveu | castraven | |
future | castraré | castraràs | castrarà | castrarem | castrareu | castraran | |
preterite | castrí | castrares | castrà | castràrem | castràreu | castraren | |
conditional | castraria | castraries | castraria | castraríem | castraríeu | castrarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | castri | castris | castri | castrem | castreu | castrin | |
imperfect | castrés | castressis | castrés | castréssim | castréssiu | castressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | castra | castri | castrem | castreu | castrin | |
negative (no) | — | no castris | no castri | no castrem | no castreu | no castrin |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- “castrar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin castrāre. Cf. also the doublet crestar.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: cas‧trar
Verb
editcastrar (first-person singular present castro, first-person singular preterite castrei, past participle castrado)
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
editEtymology
editFrom Latin castrāre. It is uncertain whether or not the word was inherited in Spanish; compare the synonym capar, which was more popularly used.[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
editcastrar (first-person singular present castro, first-person singular preterite castré, past participle castrado)
Conjugation
editThese forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Related terms
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “castrar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
edit- “castrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28
Venetan
editEtymology
editFrom Latin castrāre, present active infinitive of castrō (compare Italian castrare).
Verb
editcastrar
- (transitive) to castrate
Conjugation
edit- Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | castrar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | castrando | |||
past participle | castrà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | castro | (te) castri | (el/ła) castra | castrémo, castròn | castré | (i/łe) castra |
imperfect | castrava | (te) castravi | (el/ła) castrava | castràvimo | castravi | (i/łe) castrava |
future | castrarò | (te) castrarè | (el/ła) castrarà | castrarémo | castrarè | (i/łe) castrarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | castrarìa | (te) castrarisi | (el/ła) castrarìa | castrarìsimo | castrarisi | (i/łe) castrarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | castre, castra | (te) castri | (el/ła) castre, (el/ła) castra | castrémo, castrone | castré | (i/łe) castre, (i/łe) castra |
imperfect | castrase | (te) castrasi | (el/ła) castrase | castràsimo | castrasi | (i/łe) castrase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) castra | (el/ła) castra, (el/ła) castre | castrémo | castré | (i/łe) castra, (i/łe) castre |
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Venetan terms inherited from Latin
- Venetan terms derived from Latin
- Venetan lemmas
- Venetan verbs
- Venetan transitive verbs
- Venetan first conjugation verbs