Wiktionary

賦

See also: 赋
賦 U+8CE6, 賦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CE6
← 賥
[U+8CE5] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 賧 →
[U+8CE7]

Translingual

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Han character

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賦 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月金一心一 (BCMPM), four-corner 63840, composition ⿰貝武)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1210, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36800
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3644, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8CE6

Chinese

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trad. 賦
simp. 赋
alternative forms 䝾
 
Wikipedia has articles on:

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 賦
Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
       
Characters in the same phonetic series (武) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
賦 *mpas
陚 *mpas
武 *maʔ
鵡 *maʔ
珷 *maʔ
碔 *maʔ
娬 *maʔ

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 賦
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 方遇切
Baxter pjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pioH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/pioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/puə̆H/
Li
Rong 		/pioH/
Wang
Li 		/pĭuH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/pi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fu3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 賦 賦
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		fù fù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ pjuH › ‹ pjuH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*p(r)a-s/ /*p(r)a-s/
English tax ballad

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 賦
Reading # 1/1
No. 13182
Phonetic
component 		武
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		付
Old
Chinese 		/*mpas/

Definitions

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賦

  1. to bestow upon; to give
  2. to compose or sing
  3. to spread; to disseminate
  4. to collect; to impose; to levy
  5. taxation; revenue
  6. natural endowment
  7. fu, a literature form developed during the Han dynasty that combines prose and poetry, sometimes translated as ode or rhapsody

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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賦

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. levy
  2. ode
  3. prose

Readings

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  • Go-on: ふ (fu, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: ふ (fu, Jōyō)
  • Kun: みつぎ (mitsugi, 賦)

Etymology

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Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Kanji in this term
賦
ふ
Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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賦(ふ) • (fu) 

  1. fu (Chinese literary form developed during the times of the Han dynasty that combines prose and poetry)

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese 賦 (MC pjuH).

Hanja

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賦 (eumhun 부세 부 (buse bu))

  1. hanja form? of 부 (“tax”)
  2. hanja form? of 부 (“give, endow, bestow”)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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賦: Hán Nôm readings: phú

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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