紹

See also: 绍

紹	U+7D39, 紹 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D39

← 紸
[U+7D38]

CJK Unified Ideographs

紺 →
[U+7D3A]

Translingual

Han character

紹 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女火尸竹口 (VFSHR), four-corner 2796₂, composition ⿰糹召)

Derived characters

𦹄

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 920, character 16
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27361
Dae Jaweon: page 1352, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3388, character 1
Unihan data for U+7D39

Chinese

trad.		紹
simp.		绍
alternative forms		綤 ancient

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (刀) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
刀	*taːw
忉	*taːw
魛	*taːw
舠	*taːw
朷	taːw, moːɡ
叨	tuːw, l̥ʰaːw
倒	taːwʔ, taːws
到	*taːws
菿	taːws, rtaːwɢ
鞀	*deːw
鳭	rteːw, teːw
灱	*hreːw
菬	sdew, tjewʔ
超	*tʰew
怊	tʰew, tʰjew
欩	*tʰew
召	dews, djews
昭	*tjew
招	*tjew
鉊	*tjew
沼	*tjewʔ
照	*tjews
詔	*tjews
炤	*tjews
弨	tʰjew, tʰjewʔ
眧	*tʰjewʔ
韶	*djew
佋	djew, djewʔ
軺	djew, lew
玿	*djew
柖	*djew
紹	*djewʔ
袑	*djewʔ
綤	*djewʔ
邵	*djews
劭	*djews
卲	*djews
刁	*teːw
芀	teːw, deːw
貂	*teːw
蛁	*teːw
迢	*deːw
苕	*deːw
髫	*deːw
岧	*deːw

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *djewʔ) : semantic 糸 + phonetic 召 (OC *dews, *djews).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shào (shao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄠˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): siu⁶

(Taishan, Wiktionary): siau⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): seu

(Hailu, HRS): shau^ˇ

(Meixian, Guangdong): sau⁴
Northern Min (KCR): iàu
Eastern Min (BUC): siêu
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): siāu

(Teochew, Peng'im): siao⁶ / siou⁶
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zau

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shào
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shào
  - Wade–Giles: shao⁴
  - Yale: shàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaw
  - Palladius: шао (šao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: siu⁶
  - Yale: siuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: siu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: xiu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːu̯²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: siau⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siau³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: seu
  - Hakka Romanization System: seu
  - Hagfa Pinyim: seu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /seu̯⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shau^ˇ
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃau¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: sau⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /sau⁵³/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: iàu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iau⁴²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: siêu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siɛu²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siāu
  - Tâi-lô: siāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siau
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siau²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siau⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siau²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siau³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siau³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siao⁶ / siou⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siău / siŏu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siau³⁵/, /siou³⁵/

Note:

siao6 - Shantou;
siou6 - Chaozhou.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁶zau
  - MiniDict: zau^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zau
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zɔ²³/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 紹
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʂɑu⁵¹/
	Harbin	/ʂau⁵³/
	Tianjin	/ʂɑu⁵³/ /sɑu⁵³/
	Jinan	/ʂɔ²¹/
	Qingdao	/ʃɔ⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ʂau⁴²/
	Xi'an	/ʂau²⁴/
	Xining	/ʂɔ²⁴/
	Yinchuan	/ʂɔ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/ʂɔ⁵³/
	Ürümqi	/ʂɔ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/sau³⁵/
	Chengdu	/sau¹³/
	Guiyang	/sao⁴²/
	Kunming	/ʂɔ²¹²/
	Nanjing	/ʂɔo⁴⁴/
	Hefei	/ʂɔ⁵³/
Jin	Taiyuan	/sau⁴⁵/
	Pingyao	/ʂɔ³⁵/
	Hohhot	/sɔ³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/zɔ²³/
	Suzhou	/zæ³¹/
	Hangzhou	/d͡zɔ¹³/ /zɔ¹³/
	Wenzhou	/jiɛ²²/
Hui	Shexian	/ɕiɔ²²/
Hui	Tunxi	/ɕio¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/ʂau⁵⁵/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ʂaɯ⁵⁵/
Gan	Nanchang	/sɛu²¹/
Hakka	Meixian	/sau⁵³/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/ʃeu⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/siu²²/
	Nanning	/siu²²/
	Hong Kong	/siu²²/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/siau²²/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/siɛu²⁴²/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/iau⁴²/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/siau³⁵/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/t͡siau³⁵/

Middle Chinese: dzyewX

Rime
Character	紹
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	市沼切
Baxter	dzyewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiᴇu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiɛu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑjæu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑiaw^X/
Li Rong	/ʑiɛu^X/
Wang Li	/ʑĭɛu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ɛu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	siu⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*djewʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紹
Reading #	1/1
No.	2144
Phonetic component	刀
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	紹
Old Chinese	/*djewʔ/

Definitions

紹

to continue; to carry on
Short for 紹興／绍兴 (Shàoxīng, “Shaoxing”).
a surname

Compounds

References

“紹”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

紹

(Jōyō kanji)

introduce

Readings

Go-on: じょう (jō)^{←ぜう (zeu, historical)}
Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)^{←せう (seu, historical)}
Kun: つぐ (tsugu, 紹ぐ)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

紹 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Chữ Hán

紹: Hán Nôm readings: thiệu, chão

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.