忕

忕	U+5FD5, 忕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FD5

← 忔
[U+5FD4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

忖 →
[U+5FD6]

Translingual

Han character

忕 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 心大 (PK), four-corner 9403₀, composition ⿰忄大)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 376, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10325
Dae Jaweon: page 703, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2272, character 5
Unihan data for U+5FD5

Chinese

simp. and trad.		忕

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tài (tai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): taai³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tài
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tài
  - Wade–Giles: tʻai⁴
  - Yale: tài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tay
  - Palladius: тай (taj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: taai³
  - Yale: taai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: taai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːi̯³³/

Middle Chinese: thajH

Rime
Character	忕
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	他蓋切
Baxter	thajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰɑi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰɑi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɑi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰaj^H/
Li Rong	/tʰɑi^H/
Wang Li	/tʰɑi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tʰɑi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taai³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tʰaːds/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	忕
Reading #	1/3
No.	1936
Phonetic component	大
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	泰
Old Chinese	/*tʰaːds/

Definitions

忕

luxurious; extravagant

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shì (shi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shì
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shìh
  - Wade–Giles: shih⁴
  - Yale: shr̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyh
  - Palladius: ши (ši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: dzyejH

Rime
Character	忕
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	時制切
Baxter	dzyejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiᴇi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiɛi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑjæi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑiaj^H/
Li Rong	/ʑiɛi^H/
Wang Li	/ʑĭɛi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ɛi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sai⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*djads/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	忕
Reading #	3/3
No.	1944
Phonetic component	大
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	逝
Old Chinese	/*djads/
Notes	見史記

Definitions

忕

to be accustomed to; to be in the habit of

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