Wiktionary

募

募 U+52DF, 募
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52DF
← 勞
[U+52DE] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 勠 →
[U+52E0]

Translingual

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Han character

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募 (Kangxi radical 19, 力+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿日大尸 (TAKS), four-corner 44427, composition ⿱莫力)

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Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 148, character 40
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2416
  • Dae Jaweon: page 336, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 376, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+52DF

Chinese

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trad. 募
simp. # 募

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 募
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
   
Characters in the same phonetic series (莫) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蟆 *mraː
鬕 *mraːɡs
饃 *maːl
模 *maː
摸 *maː, *maːɡ
嫫 *maː
謨 *maː
膜 *maː, *maːɡ
摹 *maː
暮 *maːɡs
慕 *maːɡs
募 *maːɡs
墓 *maːɡs
慔 *maːɡs
莫 *maːɡ
寞 *maːɡ
漠 *maːɡ
幕 *maːɡ
鏌 *maːɡ
瘼 *maːɡ
鄚 *maːɡ
瞙 *maːɡ
嗼 *maːɡ, *mraːɡ
塻 *maːɡ
貘 *mraːɡ
驀 *mraːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːɡs) : phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ) + semantic 力 (“strength”).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 募
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 莫故切
Baxter muH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/muoH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/muoH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/moH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/mɔH/
Li
Rong 		/moH/
Wang
Li 		/muH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/muoH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		mù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		mou6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 募
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		mù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ muH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*mˁak-s/
English summon

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 募
Reading # 1/1
No. 9249
Phonetic
component 		莫
Rime
group 		暮
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		暮
Old
Chinese 		/*maːɡs/

Definitions

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募

  1. to levy; to raise
  2. to summon
  3. to recruit

Compounds

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References

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  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “募”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 161.

Japanese

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Kanji

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募

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): ぼ (bo, Jōyō)、も (mo)
  • Kun: つのる (tsunoru, 募る, Jōyō)

Korean

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Hanja

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募 (eumhun 모을 모 (mo'eul mo))

  1. hanja form? of 모 (“levy, raise”)
  2. hanja form? of 모 (“summon”)
  3. hanja form? of 모 (“recruit”)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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募: Hán Nôm readings: mộ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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