سافر
Arabic
edit| Root |
|---|
| س ف ر (s f r) |
| 7 terms |
Etymology 1
edit| Root |
|---|
| س ف ر (s f r) |
| 7 terms |
Compare سَفَر (safar, “journey, travel”). Cognate with Hebrew ספר (“s-p-r”) 4th ethnology
Verb
editسَافَرَ • (sāfara) III (non-past يُسَافِرُ (yusāfiru), verbal noun مُسَافَرَة (musāfara) or سِفَار (sifār) or سَفَر (safar))
Conjugation
edit| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
مُسَافَرَة, سِفَار, سَفَر musāfara, sifār, safar | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسَافِر musāfir | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسَافَر musāfar | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | سَافَرْتُ sāfartu |
سَافَرْتَ sāfarta |
سَافَرَ sāfara |
سَافَرْتُمَا sāfartumā |
سَافَرَا sāfarā |
سَافَرْنَا sāfarnā |
سَافَرْتُمْ sāfartum |
سَافَرُوا sāfarū | |||
| f | سَافَرْتِ sāfarti |
سَافَرَتْ sāfarat |
سَافَرَتَا sāfaratā |
سَافَرْتُنَّ sāfartunna |
سَافَرْنَ sāfarna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُسَافِرُ ʔusāfiru |
تُسَافِرُ tusāfiru |
يُسَافِرُ yusāfiru |
تُسَافِرَانِ tusāfirāni |
يُسَافِرَانِ yusāfirāni |
نُسَافِرُ nusāfiru |
تُسَافِرُونَ tusāfirūna |
يُسَافِرُونَ yusāfirūna | |||
| f | تُسَافِرِينَ tusāfirīna |
تُسَافِرُ tusāfiru |
تُسَافِرَانِ tusāfirāni |
تُسَافِرْنَ tusāfirna |
يُسَافِرْنَ yusāfirna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُسَافِرَ ʔusāfira |
تُسَافِرَ tusāfira |
يُسَافِرَ yusāfira |
تُسَافِرَا tusāfirā |
يُسَافِرَا yusāfirā |
نُسَافِرَ nusāfira |
تُسَافِرُوا tusāfirū |
يُسَافِرُوا yusāfirū | |||
| f | تُسَافِرِي tusāfirī |
تُسَافِرَ tusāfira |
تُسَافِرَا tusāfirā |
تُسَافِرْنَ tusāfirna |
يُسَافِرْنَ yusāfirna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُسَافِرْ ʔusāfir |
تُسَافِرْ tusāfir |
يُسَافِرْ yusāfir |
تُسَافِرَا tusāfirā |
يُسَافِرَا yusāfirā |
نُسَافِرْ nusāfir |
تُسَافِرُوا tusāfirū |
يُسَافِرُوا yusāfirū | |||
| f | تُسَافِرِي tusāfirī |
تُسَافِرْ tusāfir |
تُسَافِرَا tusāfirā |
تُسَافِرْنَ tusāfirna |
يُسَافِرْنَ yusāfirna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | سَافِرْ sāfir |
سَافِرَا sāfirā |
سَافِرُوا sāfirū |
||||||||
| f | سَافِرِي sāfirī |
سَافِرْنَ sāfirna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | سُوفِرَ sūfira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | �� | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُسَافَرُ yusāfaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُسَافَرَ yusāfara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُسَافَرْ yusāfar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editNot relating to meanings from the root س ف ر (s-f-r) but terminology of the religious sphere borrowed from Aramaic סִפְרָא (sip̱rā, “writing, book”) / ܣܷܦܪܴܐ (sep̱rā, “writing, book”); and compare Hebrew סֵפֶר (sēp̄er, “writing, book”) and סוֹפֵר (sofér, “writer”).
Noun
editSouth Levantine Arabic
edit| Root |
|---|
| س ف ر |
| 1 term |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editسافر • (sāfar) III (present بسافر (bisāfer), active participle مسافر (msāfer))
- to travel
Conjugation
edit| Conjugation of سافر (sāfar) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | سافرت (sāfart) | سافرت (sāfart) | سافر (sāfar) | سافرنا (sāfarna) | سافرتو (sāfartu) | سافرو (sāfaru) | |
| f | سافرتي (sāfarti) | سافرت (sāfarat) | ||||||
| present | m | بسافر (basāfer) | بتسافر (bitsāfer) | بسافر (bisāfer) | منسافر (minsāfer) | بتسافرو (bitsāfru) | بسافرو (bisāfru) | |
| f | بتسافري (bitsāfri) | بتسافر (bitsāfer) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | اسافر (asāfer) | تسافر (tsāfer) | يسافر (ysāfer) | نسافر (nsāfer) | تسافرو (tsāfru) | يسافرو (ysāfru) | |
| f | تسافري (tsāfri) | تسافر (tsāfer) | ||||||
| imperative | m | سافر (sāfer) | سافرو (sāfru) | |||||
| f | سافري (sāfri) | |||||||
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root س ف ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-III verbs
- Arabic sound form-III verbs
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic
- Arabic terms derived from Aramaic
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic terms with quotations
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س ف ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-III verbs