Russian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *věděti, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyde (to know), perfect of *weyd- (to see, to know). Cognates include Polish wiedzieć, German wissen, Luxembourgish wëssen and English wit.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈvʲedətʲ]
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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ве́дать (védatʹimpf

  1. (archaic or poetic) to know (be certain or sure about something or aware of a fact)
  2. (literary) to govern, to manage, to control [with instrumental or (archaic) accusative ‘an organization, etc.’]
    Synonyms: заве́довать impf (zavédovatʹ), управля́ть impf (upravljátʹ)
    Кто у нас ве́дает пожа́рной безопа́сностью? (instrumental case)
    Kto u nas védajet požárnoj bezopásnostʹju?
    Who manages the fire safety among us?
    Голова́ ве́дает во́лость. (archaic transitive usage)
    Golová védajet vólostʹ.
    A leader governs a volost.

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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verbs
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See also

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