撢

Translingual

Han character

撢 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手一田十 (QMWJ), four-corner 5104₆, composition ⿰扌覃)

Derived characters

𤁡

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 455, character 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12724
Dae Jaweon: page 804, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1954, character 10
Unihan data for U+64A2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		撢

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 撢
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (覃) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鷣	luː, lɯm
撢	l̥ʰɯːm, l'ɯːms, lɯm, ʔl'aːnʔ
憛	*l̥ʰɯːms
潭	l'ɯːm, lɯmʔ
譚	l'ɯːm, l'ɯːmʔ
覃	*l'ɯːm
鐔	l'ɯːm, ljɯm, *lɯm
藫	*l'ɯːm
橝	l'ɯːm, l'ɯːmʔ
蟫	l'ɯːm, lɯm
燂	l'ɯːm, zlom, *ljum
醰	l'ɯːm, l'ɯːmʔ, *l'ɯːms
禫	*l'ɯːmʔ
嘾	*l'ɯːmʔ
贉	l'ɯːmʔ, l'ɯːms
瞫	l'ɯːms, hljɯmʔ
蕈	*zlɯmʔ
鱏	ljɯm, lɯm
簟	*l'ɯːmʔ
驔	*l'ɯːmʔ
磹	*l'ɯːms

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dǎn (dan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daan⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dǎn
  - Wade–Giles: tan³
  - Yale: dǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daan
  - Palladius: дань (danʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: daan⁶
  - Yale: daahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daan⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: dan⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːn²²/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔl'aːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	撢
Reading #	4/4
No.	12351
Phonetic component	覃
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	亶
Old Chinese	/*ʔl'aːnʔ/
Notes	玉篇擔（丁但切，拂也）今字。或雲即內則膽、字林抌字，通用多作撣

Definitions

撢

Alternative form of 撢 (dǎn, “to dust”)

Compounds

撢子 (dǎnzi)
雞毛撢子／鸡毛撢子 (jīmáo dǎnzi)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tàn, dàn (tan⁴, dan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˋ, ㄉㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): taam² / taam³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tàn
  - Wade–Giles: tʻan⁴
  - Yale: tàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tann
  - Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
  - Wade–Giles: tan⁴
  - Yale: dàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
  - Palladius: дань (danʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: taam² / taam³
  - Yale: táam / taam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: taam² / taam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tam² / tam³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːm³⁵/, /tʰaːm³³/

Middle Chinese: thom, thomH

Rime
Character	撢	撢
Reading #	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	透 (6)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	他含切	他紺切
Baxter	thom	thomH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰʌm/	/tʰʌm^H/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰəm/	/tʰəm^H/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɒm/	/tʰɒm^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰəm/	/tʰəm^H/
Li Rong	/tʰᴀm/	/tʰᴀm^H/
Wang Li	/tʰɒm/	/tʰɒm^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰăm/	/tʰăm^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tān	tàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taam¹	taam³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯːm/, /*l'ɯːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	撢	撢
Reading #	1/4	2/4
No.	12315	12316
Phonetic component	覃	覃
Rime group	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	探	僋
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰɯːm/	/*l'ɯːms/
Notes		通作探

Definitions

撢

^† Alternative form of 探

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xín (xin²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xín
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sín
  - Wade–Giles: hsin²
  - Yale: syín
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyn
  - Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin³⁵/

Middle Chinese: yim

Rime
Character	撢
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	餘針切
Baxter	yim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/jim/
Shao Rongfen	/jem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jim/
Li Rong	/iəm/
Wang Li	/jĭĕm/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yín
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jam⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*lɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	撢
Reading #	3/4
No.	12343
Phonetic component	覃
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	淫
Old Chinese	/*lɯm/

Definitions

撢

^† to fix, repair

Vietnamese

Han character

撢: Hán Việt readings: cao, đạn, đàm, thám
撢: Nôm readings: thám, đản, đùm

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Lê Sơn Thanh, "Nom-Viet.dat", WinVNKey (details)