Victoria, officially the Municipality of Victoria (Ilocano: Ili ti Victoria; Kapampangan: Balen ning Victoria, Tagalog: Bayan ng Victoria), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Tarlac, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 69,370 people.[3]
Victoria | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Victoria | |
 Municipal Hall | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Map of Tarlac with Victoria highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
.svg)  Victoria Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 15°34′41″N 120°40′55″E / 15.5781°N 120.6819°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Central Luzon |
| Province | Tarlac |
| District | 2nd district |
| Founded | March 28, 1855 |
| Barangays | 26 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Rex C. Villa Agustin |
| • Vice Mayor | Tristan Reevo "Tani" Guiam |
| • Representative | Christian Tell A. Yap |
| • Electorate | 41,082 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
• Total | 111.51 km2 (43.05 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 26 m (85 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 43 m (141 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 20 m (70 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
• Total | 69,370 |
| • Density | 620/km2 (1,600/sq mi) |
| • Households | 16,939 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 2nd municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 15.70 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 216.9 million (2020), 93.39 million (2012), 102.6 million (2013), 116.8 million (2014), 125.9 million (2015), 141 million (2016), 160.4 million (2017), 169.9 million (2018), 185.9 million (2019), 219.8 million (2021), 297.2 million (2022) |
| • Assets | ₱ 501.8 million (2020), 136.5 million (2012), 131 million (2013), 171.7 million (2014), 238.5 million (2015), 332.6 million (2016), 384.7 million (2017), 437.1 million (2018), 469.9 million (2019), 582.8 million (2021), 694.3 million (2022) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 180.5 million (2020), 90.56 million (2012), 89.31 million (2013), 89.39 million (2014), 94.67 million (2015), 109.5 million (2016), 115.3 million (2017), 147 million (2018), 157 million (2019), 180 million (2021), 217.6 million (2022) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 151.9 million (2020), 33.06 million (2012), 25 million (2013), 48.43 million (2014), 97 million (2015), 164.7 million (2016), 197.4 million (2017), 189.7 million (2018), 188.4 million (2019), 191.3 million (2021), 169.4 million (2022) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Tarlac 1 Electric Cooperative (TARELCO 1) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 2313 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)45 |
| Native languages | Kapampangan Tagalog Ilocano |
| Website | www |
History
editThe establishment of Victoria as a community may be traced back in the mid-1800s when the Spanish regime started to expand north from Manila. It almost happened at the same time when Porac and Floridablanca (now part of Pampanga) and Tarlac (now Tarlac City) were formed. In the mid-1800s people started to settle around the swamp or wetland in search for a place where food is abundant. By 1849 houses and pockets of communities were deriving subsistence from the wetland. The biggest sitio was Namitinan which became part of the earliest barrio formed in 1852 called San Vicente de Canarum. The name was derived from the wetland called Canarum Lake. Not until the signing of the decree by the Spanish Governor General Manuel Crespo on March 28, 1855, that the barrio San Vicente de Canarum was separated from Tarlac to form an independent pueblo named Victoria. The name was used to highlight the victorious battle of the faithful followers of Queen Isabela II of Spain over their European enemies.
Traces of its Spanish history may still be seen in the well preserved municipal building, several old houses depicting Spanish architecture and various edifices that were built more than a hundred years ago.
Geography
editVictoria lies between 1"42’ north latitude and 120º35’ and 120"45 east longitude. It is bounded by Tarlac City, municipalities of Pura, Gerona, La Paz and to the east by the province of Nueva Ecija. The municipality has a total land area of 11,150 hectares, of which a large portion is used for agricultural activities.
Victoria is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) from Tarlac City and 139 kilometres (86 mi) from Manila.
Barangays
editVictoria is politically subdivided into 26 barangays. [5] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
- Baculong
- Balayang
- Balbaloto
- Bangar
- Bantog
- Batang-batang
- Bulo (Poblacion)
- Cabuluan
- Calibungan
- Canarem
- Cruz
- Lalapac
- Maluid
- Mangolago
- Masalasa
- Palac-palac
- San Agustin
- San Andres
- San Fernando (Poblacion)
- San Francisco
- San Gavino (Poblacion)
- San Jacinto
- San Nicolas (Poblacion)
- San Vicente (Poblacion)
- Santa Barbara (Poblacion)
- Santa Lucia (Poblacion)
Climate
edit| Climate data for Victoria, Tarlac | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30 (86) |
31 (88) |
33 (91) |
35 (95) |
33 (91) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
31 (88) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19 (66) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
22 (72) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
20 (68) |
22 (71) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3 (0.1) |
2 (0.1) |
5 (0.2) |
10 (0.4) |
80 (3.1) |
107 (4.2) |
138 (5.4) |
147 (5.8) |
119 (4.7) |
70 (2.8) |
26 (1.0) |
8 (0.3) |
715 (28.1) |
| Average rainy days | 2.0 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 4.6 | 16.1 | 20.8 | 24.0 | 23.0 | 21.4 | 15.5 | 8.0 | 3.2 | 143 |
| Source: Meteoblue[6] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit
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| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In the 2020 census, the population of Victoria, Tarlac, was 69,370 people,[3] with a density of 620 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,600 inhabitants per square mile.
Economy
editPoverty incidence of Victoria
5
10
15
20
25
30
2006
21.60 2009
20.17 2012
11.34 2015
18.89 2018
8.45 2021
15.70 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] |
Victoria Industrial Park
editVictoria Industrial Park, established in 2024, is a Filipino special economic zone comprising 297 hectares (730 acres) located in Barangay Baculong. It was created on July 4 by Proclamation No. 623 pursuant Republic Act 7916, the Special Economic Zone Act of 1995. The new Park will be evaluated by the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) based on an engineering and feasibility study.[19]
References
edit- ^ Municipality of Victoria | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Province: Tarlac". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- ^ "Victoria: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Tarlac". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ "Marcos creates special economic zone in Victoria, Tarlac". Philippine News Agency. July 7, 2024. Retrieved July 7, 2024.