Kentropyx borckiana, commonly known as the Guyana kentropyx, is a species of lizard in the family Teiidae. The species is endemic to northeastern South America, as well as to the Caribbean island of Barbados.
| Kentropyx borckiana | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Family: | Teiidae |
| Genus: | Kentropyx |
| Species: | K. borckiana
|
| Binomial name | |
| Kentropyx borckiana (W. Peters, 1869)
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
Taxonomy
editThe specific name, borckiana, is in honor of Johann Graf von Borcke (1781–1862), a major in the Prussian Army who fought in the Napoleonic Wars.[2] Borcke presented a number of specimens to the Berlin Museum.[2] A population of lizards on Trinidad was originally thought to be K. borckiana, but has since been identified as Kentropyx striata.
Distribution
editKentropyx borckiana is found in Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname, and on Barbados; its native status in the latter is unknown.
Description
editKentropyx borckiana grows up to 100 mm (3.9 in) snout-to-vent. Its head and neck are greenish, with white underneath. Its sides are brown, and its underbody is pinkish. Its dorsal surface is gray to pinkish-brown, with light lateral stripes bordered with dark bands.
Parthenogenesis
editK. borckiana is apparently a rare unisexual clone that reproduces through parthenogenesis, in that only 100 female museum specimens are known to exist and no male specimens. It is believed to have arisen from hybridization between Kentropyx calcarata and Kentropyx striata.
References
edit- ^ Hoogmoed, M.; Ouboter, P.; Powell, R. (2016). "Kentropyx borckiana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T44579684A44579692. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T44579684A44579692.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ a b c "Kentropyx borckiana ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
Further reading
edit- Cole, Charles J.; Dessauer, Herbert C.; Townsend, Carol R.; Arnold, Margaret G. (1995). "Kentropyx borckiana (Squamata, Teiidae): a unisexual lizard of hybrid origin in the Guiana region, South America". American Museum Novitates (3145): 1–23.
- Malhotra, Anita; Thorpe, Roger S. (1999). Reptiles & Amphibians of the Eastern Caribbean. London: Macmillan Education Ltd. pp. 97–98. ISBN 0-333-69141-5.
- Peters W (1869). "Eine Mittheilung über neue Gattungen und Arten von Eidechsen". Monatsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1869: 57–66. (Centropyx borckiana, new species, p. 4). (in German).
External links
edit- Kentropyx borckiana at the Encyclopedia of Life
- Kentropyx borckiana at the Reptile Database
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