Hinduism is a minority religion in Jamaica, followed mainly by the Indo-Jamaicans. According to the 2011 census, Hinduism is followed by 0.07% of the population of Jamaica.[1] Sanatan Dharma Mandir in Kingston is the only government-recognised Hindu temple in the country.[2]
History
editHinduism was introduced in Jamaica in 1845 by Indian indentured labourers. In the mid-20th century, there were over 25,000 Hindus in the country. In the following years, some converted to Christianity and some returned to India, leading to a decline in Hindu population. In 1970, the Sanatan Dharma Mandir was constructed on Hagley Park Road in Kingston.[2]
Demographics
editAccording to the 2001 census there are 1453 Hindus in Jamaica,[3] which increased to 1836 in the 2011 census.[1]
| Year | Percent | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 0.06% | 1453 |
| 2010 | 0.07% | 1836 |
Temple
editThe Sanatan Hindu Temple is the only Hindu temple recognised by the Jamaican Government. It was built in mid 1970s by Pandit Munaeshwar Maragh at 114B Hagley Park Road. Today it stands as a place of worship and all major festivals celebrated.[4][5]
Contemporary Status
editA major issue for Hinduism in Jamaica is the lack of priests. In 2017, Nathan Pandit — who was believed to be the only Hindu priest in Jamaica — was murdered under mysterious circumstances.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Religion and the 2011 census". jamaica-gleaner.com. Retrieved 2018-10-16.
- ^ a b "Journey of Hinduism in Jamaica". jamaica-gleaner.com. 2024-03-17. Retrieved 2024-10-05.
- ^ "Jamaica". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 2018-10-16.
- ^ "Jamaica Gleaner : Pieces of the Past: Out Of Many Cultures: Roads and Resistance: RELIGIOUS ICONS part 2". old.jamaica-gleaner.com. Retrieved 2018-10-16.
- ^ "Faith in Jamaica | Learn More About What We Believe". www.visitjamaica.com. Retrieved 2018-10-16.
- ^ "Priest killed at his Mandeville mansion". jamaica-star.com. Retrieved 2018-10-16.
