Fereydunshahr (Persian: فریدون‌شهر)[a] is a city in the Central District of Fereydunshahr County, Isfahan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[5] It is about 150 km west of the city of Isfahan in the western part of the province.[6] With an elevation of about 2500 meters above the sea level, Fereydunshahr is the highest town in Iran.[2]

Fereydunshahr
Persian: فریدون‌شهر
City
The city of Fereydunshahr
The city of Fereydunshahr
Fereydunshahr is located in Iran
Fereydunshahr
Fereydunshahr
Coordinates: 32°56′31″N 50°07′13″E / 32.94194°N 50.12028°E / 32.94194; 50.12028[1]
CountryIran
ProvinceIsfahan
CountyFereydunshahr
DistrictCentral
Elevation2,490 m (8,170 ft)
Population
 (2016)[3]
 • Total
13,603
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
View of Fereydunshahr from Mo'allem Park

Demographics

edit

Language

edit

The city's linguistic composition consists of about 55% Georgian, 10% Luri, 5% Azeri speaking, the rest being standard Persian.[7]

Population

edit

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 13,475 in 3,622 households.[8] The following census in 2011 counted 14,007 people in 4,062 households.[9] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 13,603 people in 4,285 households.[3]

Fereydunshahr is inside the Zagros mountain range. It has one of the country's largest population of ethnic Georgians (ფერეიდნელი). People from Fereydunshahr speak a Georgian language along with Persian. The Georgian alphabet is also used.[10]

edit

See also

edit

  Media related to Fereydunshahr at Wikimedia Commons

  Iran portal

Notes

edit
  1. ^ Also romanized as Fereydūnshahr; Georgian: ფერეიდანი, romanized as Phereidan[4]

References

edit
  1. ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (28 November 2024). "Fereydunshahr, Fereydunshahr County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 28 November 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Fereydunshahr, Iran Page" (online). Global Gazetteer Version 2.2. Retrieved 9 October 2011.
  3. ^ a b Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Isfahan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 19 October 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  4. ^ Fereydunshahr can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3062938" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  5. ^ Habibi, Hassan (c. 2024) [Approved 21 June 1369]. Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Isfahan province, centered in the city of Isfahan. lamtakam.com (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 3233.1.5.53; Letter 93808-907; Notification 82838/T131K. Archived from the original on 4 February 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2024 – via Lam ta Kam.
  6. ^ Microsoft Encarta World Atlas, 2001, Microsoft Corporation
  7. ^ "Atlas of the Languages of Iran".
  8. ^ Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Isfahan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  9. ^ Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Isfahan Province. irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.
  10. ^ Hamed Kazemzadeh (2013). "The latest status of linguistic and geographic dispersion of Iranian Georgians".
  • Muliani, S. (2001) Jaygah-e Gorjiha dar Tarikh va Farhang va Tamaddon-e Iran. Esfahan: Yekta [The Georgians’ position in the Iranian history and civilization].
  • Rahimi, M.M. (2001) Gorjiha-ye Iran; Fereydunshahr. Esfahan: Yekta [The Georgians of Iran; Fereydunshahr].
  • Sepiani, M. (1980) Iranian-e Gorji. Esfahan: Arash [Georgian Iranians].
  • Esfahan's tourist exhibition, mentions the Georgians from Fereydunshahr and Fereydan. The report of this exhibition is available in the web site of the Iranian Cultural Heritage News agency at: [1].
  • Saakashvili visited Fereydunshahr and put flowers on the graves of the Iranian Georgian martyrs' graves, showing respect towards this community [2].