The divisions of Punjab (Urdu: پنجاب کےڈویژن), are the first-order administrative bodies of the Punjab Province of Pakistan. In total, there are 10 divisions, which are further divided into districts ranging from three to six per division, depending upon area.[2][3] Divisions are governed by Commissioners while districts are governed by Deputy Commissioners.
Divisions of Punjab | |
---|---|
Category | First-level administrative division |
Location | Pakistan |
Found in | Punjab |
Number | 11 (as of January 2023[1]) |
Populations | Greatest: Lahore —22,772,710 (2023 census) Least: Sahiwal —8,533,471 (2023 census) |
Areas | Largest: Bahawalpur — 45,588 km2 (17,602 sq mi) Smallest: Gujrat —8,231 km2 (3,178 sq mi) |
Government |
|
Subdivisions |
History
editAdministrative divisions had formed an integral tier of government from the times of Mughal Empire and latterly British Raj. The Lahore and Multan Subahs (combinedly Punjab) during Mughal era while Punjab Province during British era were subdivided into divisions, which were themselves subdivided into districts.
After independence, The province of West Punjab had four divisions – Lahore, Multan, Rawalpindi and Sargodha. From 1955 to 1970, during One Unit policy the Princely State of Bahawalpur was joined with West Punjab and made part of Bahawalpur Division. In the late 1970s new divisions were formed; Gujranwala Division was formed from parts of Lahore and Rawalpindi divisions; Dera Ghazi Khan Division was split from Multan Division; Faisalabad Division was split from Sargodha Division and, with the passage of time, the number of these divisions increased and now there are nine divisions.
On 17 August 2022, Gujarat Division established in Punjab Province. On January 14, 2023, Mianwali Division was added to Punjab Province.
Administration
editEvery division of province is divided into many districts and then further into tehsils. Each division is administrated by a commissioner. He is assisted by different deputy commissioners of all districts of his division. The duties of commissioner according to Punjab Government Act 2013 (XVIII of 2013) are as follows:[4]
- He is the officer-in-charge of general administration and principal representative of the government in the division.
- He monitors the discharge of duties by the deputy commissioners in the division.
- He is also responsible to facilitate and coordinate any work which concerns two or more districts in the division.
List of the divisions
editDivision Name (English) |
Division Name (Urdu) |
Headquarter | Districts | Area
(km2)[5] |
Population (2023)[5] | Pop. Density (2023)[5] | Literacy rate (2023)[5] | Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bahawalpur Division[6] | بہاولپور | Bahawalpur | 45,588 | 13,400,009 | 293.94/km2 | 52.13% | ||
Dera Ghazi Khan Division[7] | ڈیرہ غازی خان ڈویژن | Dera Ghazi Khan | 38,778 | 12,892,465 | 332.47/km2 | 48.00% | ||
Faisalabad Division[8] | فیصل آباد ڈویژن | Faisalabad | 17,918 | 16,228,526 | 905.71/km2 | 68.80% | ||
Gujranwala Division[9] | گوجرانوالہ ڈویژن | Gujranwala | 8,975 | 12,410,098 | 1,400/km2 | 76.41% | ||
Gujrat Division[10] | گجرات ڈویژن | Gujrat | 9,438 | 6,337,678 | 670/km2 | 76.41% | ||
Lahore Division[11] | لاہور ڈویژن | Lahore | 11,727 | 22,772,710 | 1941.90/km2 | 73.63% | ||
Multan Division[12] | ملتان ڈویژن | Multan | 15,211 | 14,085,102 | 925.98/km2 | 59.43% | ||
Rawalpindi Division[13] | راولپنڈی ڈویژن | Rawalpindi | 18,823 | 10,804,250 | 574.50 | 79.9% | ||
Sahiwal Division[14] | ساہیوال ڈویژن | Sahiwal | 10,302 | 8,533,471 | 828.33/km2 | 61.02% | ||
Sargodha Division[15] | ڈویژن سرگودھا | Sargodha | 26,360 | 9,591,275 | 263.86/km2 | 63.19% | ||
Mianwali Division | ڈویژن مِيانوالى | Mianwali | 16,925 | 4,357,984 | 257.36/km2 | N/A |
References
edit- ^ "Administrative Divisions of Punjab". www.pakinformation.com. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Divisions & Districts | Punjab Portal". www.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2022-05-13.
- ^ "Punjab Province – List of Tehsils, Districts and Divisions صوبہ پنجاب". Pakistan's Political Workers Helpline. 2017-02-25. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "The Punjab Civil Administration Act 2017". punjablaws.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ a b c d https://www.pbs.gov.pk/sites/default/files/population/2023/tables/table_12_punjab_province.pdf
- ^ "TMA Bahawalpur Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "TMA Dera Ghazi Khan Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "TMA Faisalabad Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Gujranwala Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Gujrat Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Lahore Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Multan Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "TMA Rawalpindi Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Sahiwal Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
- ^ "Sargodha Division | Local Government and Community Development". lgcd.punjab.gov.pk. Retrieved 2019-04-05.