Diplolaena ferruginea is a species of flowering plant in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It has leaves arranged opposite and red and green pendulous flowers.

Diplolaena ferruginea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Diplolaena
Species:
D. ferruginea
Binomial name
Diplolaena ferruginea

Description

edit

Diplolaena ferruginea is a small, spreading shrub to 0.2–1 m (7.9 in – 3 ft 3.4 in) high with smooth branches covered in scales or star-shaped hairs. The leaves are simple, leathery, upper surface bright green, arranged opposite, 15–40 mm (0.59–1.57 in) long, 8–20 mm (0.31–0.79 in) wide, flat, smooth, covered in star-shaped hairs or scales. The red or green corolla has 5 overlapping, linear, rust-coloured petals 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long, outer bracts 12–17 mm (0.47–0.67 in) long, densely covered in rust-colored short matted hairs, pedicels 6–12 mm (0.24–0.47 in) long and numerous, smooth, stamens 15–20 mm (0.59–0.79 in) long, smooth and hairy. Flowering occurs from July to October.[2][3]

Taxonomy and naming

edit

Diplolaena ferruginea was first formally described in 1971 by Paul Graham Wilson and the description was published in Nuytsia.[3][4]The specific epithet (ferruginea) means "rust-colored".[5]

Distribution and habitat

edit

This species grows in a variety of situations including gravel, sand, clay on or near the Western Australian coast.[2]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Diplolaena ferruginea". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
  2. ^ a b Hollister, C.; Thiele, K.R. "Diplolaena ferruginea". Florabase-the Western Australian Flora. Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  3. ^ a b Wilson, Paul (1971). "Diplolaena ferruginea". Nuytsia. 1 (2): 198. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  4. ^ "Diplolaena ferruginea". Australian Plant Name Index. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
  5. ^ George, A.S; Sharr, F.A (2021). Western Australian Plant Names and their meanings (4th ed.). Kardinya: Four Gables. p. 203. ISBN 9780958034197.