1974 World Rowing Championships

The 1974 World Rowing Championships was the fourth World Rowing Championships. It was held from 4 to 8 September 1974 (for men) and from 29 August to 1 September 1974 (for women)[2] on the Rotsee in Lucerne, Switzerland. The event was significantly extended from the 1970 edition, with the addition of both women's and lightweight men's events. Six women boat classes were added, three lightweight men classes, plus quad scull for men, increasing the number of boat classes from seven in 1970 to seventeen in 1974. This was also the last World Championships held on a quadrennial cycle – from this point, World Championships were held annually.[3][4]

1974 World Rowing Championships
VenueRotsee
LocationLucerne, Switzerland
DatesMen (4–8 September)
Women (29 August – 1 September)[1]

Medal summary

edit

Medalists at the 1974 World Rowing Championships:[3][4]

Men's events

edit
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Country & rowers Time Country & rowers Time Country & rowers Time
M1x [5][6]   East Germany
Wolfgang Hönig
7:20.11   United States
Jim Dietz
7:23.95   Soviet Union
Mykola Dovhan
7:24.74
M2x [7][8]   East Germany
Christof Kreuziger
Uli Schmied
6:35.95   Norway
Alf Hansen
Frank Hansen
6:38.34   Great Britain
Chris Baillieu
Michael Hart
6:43.32
M4x [9][10]   East Germany
Joachim Dreifke
Götz Draeger
Rüdiger Reiche
Jürgen Bertow
6:04.01   Soviet Union
Mustafajew
Kochel
Yuriy Yakimov
Gennadi Korshikov
6:05.79   Czechoslovakia
Filip Koudela
Zdeněk Pecka
Miroslav Laholík
Jaroslav Hellebrand
6:08.12
M2- [11][12]   East Germany
Bernd Landvoigt
Jörg Landvoigt
6:59.09   Romania
Ilie Oantă
Dumitru Grumecescu
7:03.99   Poland
Alfons Ślusarski
Zbigniew Ślusarski
7:04.64
M4- [13][14]   East Germany
Siegfried Brietzke
Andreas Decker
Stefan Semmler
Wolfgang Mager
6:19.20   Soviet Union
Raul Arnemann
Nikolay Kuznetsov
Sergei Posdejew
Anushavan Gassan-Dzhalalov
6:22.83   West Germany
Peter van Roye
Klaus Jäger
Bernd Truschinski
Reinhard Wendemuth
6:27.01
M2+ [15][16]   Soviet Union
Vladimir Eshinov
Nikolay Ivanov
Aleksandr Lukyanov
7:21.90   East Germany
Wolfgang Gunkel
Jörg Lucke
Klaus-Dieter Neubert
7:27.86   Czechoslovakia
Oldřich Svojanovský
Pavel Svojanovský
Vladimír Petříček
7:29.93
M4+ [17][18]   East Germany
Andreas Schulz
Rüdiger Kunze
Ullrich Dießner
Walter Dießner
Wolfgang Groß
6:26.38   Soviet Union
Gennadi Moskowski
Alexander Pljuschkin
Vladimir Vasilyev
Anatoli Nemtyrjow
Igor Rudakov
6:27.34   West Germany
Hans-Johann Färber
Ralph Kubail
Peter-Michael Kolbe
Peter Niehusen
Uwe Benter
6:27.98
M8+ [19][20]   United States
Alan Shealy
Hugh Stevenson
Richard Cashin
Mark Norelius
John Everett
Mike Vespoli
Tim Mickelson
Kenneth Brown
David Weinberg
5:46.37   Great Britain
Frederick Smallbone
John Yallop
Tim Crooks
Hugh Matheson
David Maxwell
Jim Clark
Bill Mason
Lenny Robertson
Patrick Sweeney
5:47.49   New Zealand
Tony Hurt
Danny Keane
Lindsay Wilson
Joe Earl
Trevor Coker
Alec McLean
Dave Rodger
Ross Blomfield
David Simmons
5:47.84
Lightweight events
LM1x [21][22]   United States
Bill Belden
7:33.72   Netherlands
Harald Punt
7:36.80   Switzerland
Reto Wyss
7:36.96
LM4- [23][24]   Australia
Campbell Johnstone
Andrew Michelmore
Geoffrey Rees
Colin Smith
6:38.12   Netherlands
Los
Hans Pieterman
Jannes Bruyn
Hans Lycklama
6:43.26   United States
Andrew Washburn
Barry Selick
James Ehrmann
Peter Huntsman
6:43.48
LM8+ [25][26]   United States
H. Scott Baker
Joseph Gaynor
Ralph Nauman
David Harman
Eric Aserlind
Richard Ewing
Mick Feld
Richard Grogan
John Hartigan
6:15.25   Netherlands
Cornelis Bos
L. Burghgraef
E. van der Snoek
W. Mulder
B. van Aken
G. van der Werff
Ch. Hoynck van Papendrecht
H. Hommen
M. van de Broek
6:17.54   West Germany
Uwe Barwig
Wolfgang Fritsch
Paul Lutz
Julius Nick
Lutz Kalmbacher
Michael Speth [de]
Ekkehard Braun
Wolfgang Gabler
Willi Seyer
6:17.54

Women's events

edit
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Country & rowers Time Country & rowers Time Country & rowers Time
W1x [27][28]   East Germany
Christine Scheiblich
3:46.52   Soviet Union
Genovaitė Ramoškienė
3:52.38   Belgium
Christine Wasterlain
3:53.08
W2x [29][30]   Soviet Union
Yelena Antonova
Galina Yermolayeva
3:24.00   West Germany
Astrid Ayling
Regine Adam
3:26.43   East Germany
Gisela Medefindt
Rita Schmidt
3:28.78
W4x+ [31][32]   East Germany
Roswietha Reichel
Ursula Wagner
Jutta Lau
Sybille Tietze
Liane Weigelt
3:19.81   Romania
Ioana Tudoran
Elisabeta Lazăr
Doina Bardas
Teodora Boicu
Elena Giurcă
3:21.92   Soviet Union
Nadeschda Scherbak
Nataliya Horodilova
Walentina Iwtschenkowa
Antonina Marischkina
Irina Moisejenko
3:22.64
W2- [33][34]   Romania
Marilena Ghita
Cornelia Neascu
3:43.12   East Germany
Renate Bänsch [de]
Bergit Heinze
3:45.18   Soviet Union
Janina Tschigowskaja
Ruta Weinzerga
3:45.43
W4+ [35][36]   East Germany
Rosel Nitsche [de]
Angelika Noack
Renate Schlenzig
Sabine Dähne
Christa Karnath [de]
3:28.99   Netherlands
Liesbeth Vosmaer-de Bruin
Ingrid Munneke-Dusseldorp
Myriam Steenman
Liesbeth de Graaff
M. Kraayenhof
3:31.19   Romania
Marlena Predescu
Kabat
Avram
Chertic
Aneta Matei
3:32.71
W8+ [37][38]   East Germany
Henrietta Dobler
Helma Lehmann
Ilona Richter
Bianka Schwede
Brigitte Ahrenholz
Irina Müller
Gunhild Blanke
Doris Mosig
Sabine Brincker
3:04.82   Soviet Union
Nina Bystrova
Valentina Rubtsova
Nina Abramova
Sofia Shurkalova
Valentina Jermakova
Sergejewa
Vera Alexeyeva
Nina Filatova
Nina Frolova
3:05.05   Romania
Elena Oprea
Florica Petcu
Georgeta Militaru
Cristel Wiener
Aurelia Marinescu
Luliana Balaban
Avram
Chertic
Aneta Matei
3:08.31

Event codes

edit
single sculls double sculls quadruple sculls pair (coxless) four (coxless) coxed pair coxed four eight (coxed)
Men's M1x [5] M2x [7] M4x [9] M2- [11] M4- [13] M2+ [15] M4+ [17] M8+ [19]
Lightweight men's LM1x [21] LM4- [23] LM8+ [25]
Women's W1x [27] W2x [29] W4x [31] W2- [33] W4+ [35] W8+ [37]

Medal table

edit

Medals by country (including lightweight rowing events):[39][40]

Country   Gold   Silver   Bronze Total
1   East Germany 10 2 1 13
2   United States 3 1 1 5
3   Soviet Union 2 5 3 10
4   Romania 1 2 2 5
5   Australia 1 0 0 1
6   Netherlands 0 4 0 4
7   West Germany 0 1 3 4
8   Great Britain 0 1 1 2
9   Norway 0 1 0 1
10   Czechoslovakia 0 0 2 2
11   Belgium 0 0 1 1
  New Zealand 0 0 1 1
  Poland 0 0 1 1
  Switzerland 0 0 1 1
Total 17 17 17 51

Finals

edit

The following boats competed in the finals:[41]

Event 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th
M1x   East Germany   United States   Soviet Union   Italy   Argentina   Finland
M2x   East Germany   Norway   Great Britain   Czechoslovakia   Soviet Union   Italy
M4x   East Germany   Soviet Union   Czechoslovakia   Switzerland   New Zealand   Bulgaria
M2-   East Germany   Romania   Poland   Netherlands   Czechoslovakia   West Germany
M4-   East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany   New Zealand   United States   Norway
M2+   Soviet Union   East Germany   Czechoslovakia   Italy   France   Romania
M4+   East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany   Czechoslovakia   Bulgaria   United States
M8+   United States   Great Britain   New Zealand   East Germany   Soviet Union   West Germany
LM1x   United States   Netherlands   Switzerland   Great Britain   West Germany   Mexico
LM4-   Australia   Netherlands   United States   West Germany   Sweden   Norway
LM8+   United States   Netherlands   West Germany   Canada 4 boats only
W1x   East Germany   Soviet Union   Belgium   West Germany   France   Bulgaria
W2x   Soviet Union   West Germany   East Germany   Poland   Netherlands   Bulgaria
W4x+   East Germany   Romania   Soviet Union   West Germany   Czechoslovakia   Hungary
W2-   Romania   East Germany   Soviet Union   Czechoslovakia   United States   West Germany
W4+   East Germany   Netherlands   Romania   France   Soviet Union   Poland
W8+   East Germany   Soviet Union   Romania   West Germany   Netherlands   Poland

Great Britain

edit

[42]

Event Notes
M1x N/A no entry
M2x Chris Baillieu & Michael Hart (Leander) bronze medal in A final
M4x National squad 4th in B final
M2- N/A no entry
M4- Leander unplaced
M2+ N/A no entry
M4+ Lady Margaret & London University 3rd in B final
M8+ Frederick Smallbone, John Yallop, Tim Crooks, Hugh Matheson, David Maxwell
Jim Clark, Bill Mason, Lenny Robertson, Patrick Sweeney cox, (Leander / Thames Tradesmen)
silver medal in A Final
LM1x Geoff Potts (Durham) 4th in A final
L4- Graeme Hall, Christopher Drury, Nicholas Tee, Daniel Topolski (Leander) 1st in B in final
L8 N/A no entry
W1x Ann Cork unplaced
W2x N/A no entry
W4x Jackie Darling (Civil Service Ladies), Pauline Bird (Weybridge Ladies),
Liz Lorrimer (Nottingham), Lorraine Baker (Derby), Karen Peer, cox (St George's Ladies)
unplaced
W2- Liz Monti & Lin Clark (Civil Service Ladies) 3rd in B final
W4+ Chris Aistrop (Weybridge Ladies), Maggie Lambourn, Chris Grimes,
Clare Grove, Pauline Wright, cox (all Civil Service Ladies)
5th in B final
W8+ N/A no entry

New Zealand

edit

The 1974 World Championships were the first that were attended by a female crew from New Zealand.[43] The coxed four was crewed by Marion Horwell (stroke), Liz Cato, Robin Matheson, Lesley Keys, and Vicki Colville (cox).[44] They came third in the petite final, or ninth overall.[45]

References

edit
  1. ^ "1974 World Rowing Championships". Rowing Story. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  2. ^ "Rowing: East Germans dominate". The Times. No. 59179. 30 August 1974. p. 10. Retrieved 20 July 2021 – via Times Digital Archives.
  3. ^ a b "World Rowing Medalists". HickokSports.com. Archived from the original on 5 December 2012.
  4. ^ a b "1974 World Championships — Lucerne, Switzerland". RowingHistory-Aus.info. Archived from the original on 21 October 2014. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  5. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M1x) Men's Single Sculls – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  6. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Einer – Herren" [Rowing – World Championships. One – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  7. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M2x) Men's Double Sculls – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  8. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Doppelzweier – Herren" [Rowing – World Championships. Double Sculls – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  9. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M4x) Men's Quadruple Sculls – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  10. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Doppelvierer – Herren" [Rowing – World Championships. Sculls – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  11. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M2-) Men's Pair – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  12. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Zweier ohne Steuermann – Herren" [Rowing – World Championships. Two without coxswain – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  13. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M4-) Men's Four – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  14. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Vierer ohne Steuermann" [Rowing – World Championships. Coxless four]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  15. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M2+) Men's Coxed Pair – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  16. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Zweier mit Steuermann – Herren" [Rowing – World Championships. Two with coxswain – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  17. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M4+) Men's Coxed Four – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  18. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Vierer mit Steuermann – Herren" [Rowing – World Championships. Four with coxswain – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  19. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (M8+) Men's Eight – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  20. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Achter – Herren" [Rowing – World Championships. Eight – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  21. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Lightweight Championships: (LM1x) Lightweight Men's Single Sculls – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  22. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Leichtgewichte – Weltmeisterschaften. Einer Herren" [Rowing – Lightweight – World Championships. One – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  23. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Lightweight Championships: (LM4-) Lightweight Men's Four – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  24. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Leichtgewichte – Weltmeisterschaften. Vierer ohne Steuermann" [Rowing – Lightweight – World Championships. Coxless four – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  25. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Lightweight Championships: (LM8+) Lightweight Men's Eight – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  26. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften – Leichtgewichte. Achter – Herren" [Rowing – Lightweight – World Championships. Eight – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  27. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (W1x) Women's Single Sculls – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  28. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Einer – Damen" [Rowing – World Championships. One – Women]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  29. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (W2x) Women's Double Sculls – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  30. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Doppelzweier – Damen" [Rowing – World Championships. Double Sculls – Women]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  31. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (W4x) Women's Quadruple Sculls – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  32. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Doppelvierer – Damen" [Rowing – World Championships. Sculls – Women]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  33. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (W2-) Women's Pair – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  34. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Zweier ohne Steuerfrau" [Rowing – World Championships. Two without coxswain – Women]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  35. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (W4+) Women's Coxed Four – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  36. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Vierer mit Steuerfrau" [Rowing – World Championships. Four with coxswain – Men]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  37. ^ a b "1974 World Rowing Championships: (W8+) Women's Eight – Final". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  38. ^ Heckert, Karlheinz. "Rudern – Weltmeisterschaften. Achter – Damen" [Rowing – World Championships. Eight – Women]. Sport-Komplett.de (in German). Archived from the original on 12 March 2016.
  39. ^ "1974 World Rowing Championships: Medals". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
  40. ^ "1974 World Rowing Lightweight Championships: Medals". WorldRowing.com. FISA. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
  41. ^ "Railton, Jim. "British eight sprint to silver medal." Times, 9 Sept. 1974, p. 7". Times Digital Archives.
  42. ^ "Railton, Jim. "Mrs Clark's rapid rise with pathfinders." Times, 2 Sept. 1974, p. 7". Times Digital Archives.
  43. ^ Caroe, Rebecca (14 June 2024). "Lesley Milne CNZM". Legion of Rowers. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  44. ^ Gasparich, John (30 August 1974). "N.Z. girls row good race". The Press. Vol. CXIV, no. 33626. p. 10. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  45. ^ Horrocks, Robert (3 September 1974). "Boost for N.Z. rowing". The Press. Vol. CXIV, no. 33629. p. 28. Retrieved 17 July 2024.