1886 California gubernatorial election

The 1886 California gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1886, to elect the governor of California. Washington Bartlett won a narrow plurality of the votes to become the state's 16th governor. For the first time since 1863, the incumbent party retained control of the governor's mansion.

1886 California gubernatorial election

← 1882 November 2, 1886 1890 →
 
Nominee Washington Bartlett John Franklin Swift Charles C. O'Donnell
Party Democratic Republican Independent
Popular vote 84,970 84,316 12,227
Percentage 43.43% 43.10% 6.25%

County results
Bartlett:      30–40%      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%
Swift:      40–50%      50–60%      70–80%

Governor before election

George Stoneman
Democratic

Elected Governor

Washington Bartlett
Democratic

Bartlett's term as governor would prove to be the second-shortest in the state's history: he died only eight months into his term on September 17, 1887. He was succeeded by Lieutenant Governor Robert Waterman, who had been elected at the same time as Bartlett.

Results

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California gubernatorial election, 1886[1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Washington Bartlett 84,970 43.43% −11.64%
Republican John Franklin Swift 84,316 43.10% +2.31%
Independent Charles C. O'Donnell 12,227 6.25%
American Party Peter D. Wigginton[a] 7,347 3.76% +3.76%
Prohibition Joel Russell 6,432 3.29% −0.22%
Scattering 336 0.17%
Majority 654 0.33%
Total votes 195,628 100.00%
Democratic hold Swing -13.95%

Results by county

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County Washington Bartlett
Democratic
John Franklin Swift
Republican
Charles C. O'Donnell
Independent
Peter D. Wigginton
American
Joel Russell
Prohibition
Scattering
Write-in
Margin Total votes cast[1]
# % # % # % # % # % # % # %
Alameda 3,882 32.63% 5,514 46.34% 810 6.81% 1,407 11.83% 280 2.35% 5 0.04% -1,632 -13.72% 11,898
Alpine 25 29.76% 59 70.24% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 0.00% -34 -40.48% 84
Amador 1,375 49.23% 1,298 46.47% 9 0.32% 15 0.54% 95 3.40% 1 0.04% 77 2.76% 2,793
Butte 1,967 47.00% 1,935 46.24% 134 3.20% 49 1.17% 100 2.39% 0 0.00% 32 0.76% 4,185
Calaveras 1,231 48.97% 1,254 49.88% 5 0.20% 4 0.16% 18 0.72% 2 0.08% -23 -0.91% 2,514
Colusa 1,702 62.37% 880 32.25% 50 1.83% 11 0.40% 86 3.15% 0 0.00% 822 30.12% 2,729
Contra Costa 1,147 43.86% 1,251 47.84% 37 1.41% 97 3.71% 83 3.17% 0 0.00% -104 -3.98% 2,615
Del Norte 290 47.85% 244 40.26% 5 0.83% 24 3.96% 43 7.10% 0 0.00% 46 7.59% 606
El Dorado 1,403 50.40% 1,231 44.22% 28 1.01% 14 0.50% 106 3.81% 2 0.07% 172 6.18% 2,784
Fresno 1,740 52.13% 1,101 32.98% 64 1.92% 286 8.57% 147 4.40% 0 0.00% 639 19.14% 3,338
Humboldt 1,474 38.10% 1,877 48.51% 11 0.28% 85 2.20% 421 10.88% 1 0.03% -403 -10.42% 3,869
Inyo 283 43.81% 336 52.01% 7 1.08% 15 2.32% 5 0.77% 0 0.00% -53 -8.20% 646
Kern 828 57.62% 525 36.53% 24 1.67% 50 3.48% 10 0.70% 0 0.00% 303 21.09% 1,437
Lake 804 56.18% 592 41.37% 0 0.00% 4 0.28% 31 2.17% 0 0.00% 212 14.81% 1,431
Lassen 484 51.22% 443 46.88% 2 0.21% 11 1.16% 5 0.53% 0 0.00% 41 4.34% 945
Los Angeles 5,064 43.30% 5,489 46.94% 133 1.14% 117 1.00% 797 6.84% 94 0.80% -425 -3.63% 11,694
Marin 577 38.96% 681 45.98% 92 6.21% 119 8.04% 12 0.81% 0 0.00% -104 -7.02% 1,481
Mariposa 630 57.17% 441 40.02% 10 0.91% 15 1.36% 6 0.54% 0 0.00% 189 17.15% 1,102
Mendocino 1,552 51.84% 1,219 40.71% 13 0.43% 85 2.84% 102 3.41% 23 0.77% 333 11.12% 2,994
Merced 939 54.25% 639 36.92% 5 0.29% 67 3.87% 81 4.68% 0 0.00% 300 17.33% 1,731
Modoc 636 54.45% 464 39.73% 1 0.09% 7 0.60% 60 5.14% 0 0.00% 172 14.73% 1,168
Mono 257 35.89% 425 59.36% 2 0.28% 20 2.79% 9 1.26% 3 0.42% -168 -23.46% 716
Monterey 1,444 48.05% 1,393 46.36% 29 0.97% 33 1.10% 106 3.53% 0 0.00% 51 1.70% 3,005
Napa 1,340 45.69% 1,323 45.11% 113 3.85% 98 3.34% 52 1.77% 7 0.24% 17 0.58% 2,933
Nevada 1,792 42.78% 2,186 52.18% 39 0.93% 48 1.15% 121 2.89% 3 0.07% -394 -9.41% 4,189
Placer 1,413 44.18% 1,665 52.06% 21 0.66% 32 1.00% 67 2.10% 0 0.00% -252 -7.88% 3,198
Plumas 577 45.65% 666 52.69% 3 0.24% 12 0.95% 6 0.47% 0 0.00% -89 -7.04% 1,264
Sacramento 2,331 34.26% 3,908 57.45% 266 3.91% 106 1.56% 192 2.82% 0 0.00% -1,577 -23.18% 6,803
San Benito 702 47.89% 532 36.29% 4 0.27% 25 1.71% 202 13.78% 1 0.07% 170 11.60% 1,466
San Bernardino 1,503 46.49% 1,481 45.81% 22 0.68% 15 0.46% 205 6.34% 7 0.22% 22 0.68% 3,233
San Diego 1,159 41.01% 1,362 48.20% 43 1.52% 22 0.78% 240 8.49% 0 0.00% -203 -7.18% 2,826
San Francisco 17,449 38.37% 15,675 34.46% 8,885 19.54% 3,127 6.88% 235 0.52% 110 0.24% 1,774 3.90% 45,481
San Joaquin 2,651 45.46% 2,446 41.94% 62 1.06% 211 3.62% 424 7.27% 38 0.65% 205 3.52% 5,832
San Luis Obispo 1,196 46.34% 1,212 46.96% 12 0.46% 55 2.13% 106 4.11% 0 0.00% -16 -0.62% 2,581
San Mateo 740 40.59% 920 50.47% 94 5.16% 44 2.41% 25 1.37% 0 0.00% -180 -9.87% 1,823
Santa Barbara 1,134 44.88% 1,174 46.46% 6 0.24% 12 0.47% 201 7.95% 0 0.00% -40 -1.58% 2,527
Santa Clara 3,079 41.35% 3,501 47.01% 271 3.64% 247 3.32% 337 4.53% 12 0.16% -422 -5.67% 7,447
Santa Cruz 1,189 39.63% 1,362 45.40% 150 5.00% 53 1.77% 244 8.13% 2 0.07% -173 -5.77% 3,000
Shasta 1,227 47.10% 1,298 49.83% 18 0.69% 9 0.35% 52 2.00% 1 0.04% -71 -2.73% 2,605
Sierra 575 36.74% 924 59.04% 7 0.45% 34 2.17% 25 1.60% 0 0.00% -349 -22.30% 1,565
Siskiyou 995 50.61% 934 47.51% 5 0.25% 5 0.25% 27 1.37% 0 0.00% 61 3.10% 1,966
Solano 2,047 47.64% 1,957 45.54% 55 1.28% 117 2.72% 115 2.68% 6 0.14% 90 2.09% 4,297
Sonoma 2,699 45.16% 2,631 44.03% 268 4.48% 154 2.58% 224 3.75% 0 0.00% 68 1.14% 5,976
Stanislaus 1,086 60.17% 596 33.02% 16 0.89% 36 1.99% 70 3.88% 1 0.06% 490 27.15% 1,805
Sutter 653 46.64% 661 47.21% 2 0.14% 2 0.14% 81 5.79% 1 0.07% -8 -0.57% 1,400
Tehama 1,039 46.49% 931 41.66% 243 10.87% 7 0.31% 15 0.67% 0 0.00% 108 4.83% 2,235
Trinity 469 48.30% 463 47.68% 4 0.41% 33 3.40% 2 0.21% 0 0.00% 6 0.62% 971
Tulare 1,905 49.88% 1,475 38.62% 25 0.65% 183 4.79% 225 5.89% 6 0.16% 430 11.26% 3,819
Tuolumne 1,115 55.81% 782 39.14% 13 0.65% 22 1.10% 66 3.30% 0 0.00% 333 16.67% 1,998
Ventura 634 44.62% 721 50.74% 1 0.07% 13 0.91% 44 3.10% 8 0.56% -87 -6.12% 1,421
Yolo 1,408 48.82% 1,196 41.47% 92 3.19% 30 1.04% 157 5.44% 1 0.03% 212 7.35% 2,884
Yuba 1,129 48.71% 1,043 45.00% 16 0.69% 60 2.59% 69 2.98% 1 0.04% 86 3.71% 2,318
Total 84,970 43.43% 84,316 43.10% 12,227 6.25% 7,347 3.76% 6,432 3.29% 336 0.17% 654 0.33% 195,628

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

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Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

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Notes

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  1. ^ Wigginton's American Party is not the same as the Know Nothing Party of the 1850s, although its nativist ideology was similar to that of the Know Nothings

References

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  1. ^ a b Statement of the Vote of the State of California at the General Election Held November 2, A.D. 1886. Sacramento, California. p. 11. Retrieved July 17, 2024.