About: Podokesaurus

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Podokesaurus is a genus of coelophysoid dinosaur that lived in what is now the eastern United States during the Early Jurassic Period. The first fossil was discovered by the geologist Mignon Talbot near Mount Holyoke, Massachusetts, in 1910. The specimen was fragmentary, preserving much of the body, limbs, and tail. In 1911, Talbot described and named the new genus and species Podokesaurus holyokensis based on it. The full name can be translated as "swift-footed lizard of Holyoke". This discovery made Talbot the first woman to find and describe a non-bird dinosaur. The holotype fossil was recognized as significant and was studied by other researchers, but was lost when the building it was kept in burned down in 1917; no unequivocal Podokesaurus specimens have since been discovered. It was

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  • Podokesaurus („rychlonohý ještěr“) byl rod malého teropodního dinosaura z nadčeledi Coelophysoidea, žijící na území současného východu Spojených států amerických v období rané jury (geologické věky pliensbach až toark, asi před 190 až 174 miliony let). (cs)
  • Coelophysis holyokensis ("forma hueca de Mount Holyoke College") es una especie de dinosaurio terópodo celofísido del género Coelophysis que vivió a principios del Jurásico, hace aproximadamente entre 185 y 180 millones de años, en el Pliensbachiano y el Toarciano, en lo que hoy es Norteamérica. Se calcula que llegó a medir 3 m y pesar 30 kg. Los únicos fósiles conocidos fueron descubiertos en 1911 cerca del por la profesora de geología y geografía, Mignon Talbot. Fue nombrada por Talbot Podokesaurus holyokensis ese mismo año, el nombre del género significa "lagarto de pies rápidos".​​ La evidencia fósil sugiere que puede ser una especie de Coelophysis y no un género separado, pero los pocos registros fueron consumidos por el fuego y lo único que queda son los moldes de yeso del Museo de Historia Natural de New York ​​​ (es)
  • Podokesaurus is a genus of coelophysoid dinosaur that lived in what is now the eastern United States during the Early Jurassic Period. The first fossil was discovered by the geologist Mignon Talbot near Mount Holyoke, Massachusetts, in 1910. The specimen was fragmentary, preserving much of the body, limbs, and tail. In 1911, Talbot described and named the new genus and species Podokesaurus holyokensis based on it. The full name can be translated as "swift-footed lizard of Holyoke". This discovery made Talbot the first woman to find and describe a non-bird dinosaur. The holotype fossil was recognized as significant and was studied by other researchers, but was lost when the building it was kept in burned down in 1917; no unequivocal Podokesaurus specimens have since been discovered. It was made state dinosaur of Massachusetts in 2022. Estimated to have been about 1 m (3 ft) in length and 1–40 kg (2–90 lb) in weight, Podokesaurus was lightly constructed with hollow bones, and would have been similar to Coelophysis, being slender, long-necked, and with sharp, recurved teeth. The vertebrae were very light and hollow, and some were slightly concave at each end. The cervical (neck) vertebrae were relatively large in length and diameter compared to the dorsal (back) vertebrae, and the caudal (tail) vertebrae were long and slender. The humerus (upper-arm bone) was small and delicate, less than half the length of the femur (thigh-bone). The pubis (pubic bone) was very long, expanding both at the front and hind ends. The femur was slender, nearly straight, had thin walls, and was expanded at the back side of its lower end. The three metatarsals of the lower leg were closely appressed together forming a compact structure. Since it was one of the few small theropods known at the time it was described, the affinities of Podokesaurus were long unclear. It was placed in the family Podokesauridae along with other small theropods, and was speculated to have been similar to a proto-bird. It was suggested it was a synonym of Coelophysis and a natural cast specimen was assigned to it, but these ideas are not currently accepted. The family Podokesauridae is not in use anymore, having been replaced by Coelophysidae, and Podokesaurus is thought to have been a coelophysoid. As such, Podokesaurus would have been a fleet-footed predator, with powerful forelimbs and grasping hands. It is estimated it could have run at 15–20 km/h (9–12 mph). Podokesaurus is thought to have been collected from the Portland Formation, the age of which has long been unclear, but is currently believed to date to the Hettangian–Sinemurian stages of the Early Jurassic, between 201 and 190 million years ago. (en)
  • Podokesaurus holyokensis Podokesaurus Ancienne illustration représentant un Podokesaurus. Genre † PodokesaurusTalbot, 1911 Espèce † Podokesaurus holyokensisTalbot, 1911 Podokesaurus est un genre éteint de dinosaures théropodes carnivores qui a été décrit en 1911 par la paléontologue américaine Mignon Talbot à partir de quelques ossements mal conservés, qui de plus ont été détruits dans un incendie et dont il ne reste que des moulages actuellement conservés au Muséum d'histoire naturelle Peabody de l'université Yale. Son identité reste donc très peu connue, on sait seulement qu'il s'agissait d'un petit prédateur à longues jambes avec un long cou et une longue queue. Une seule espèce est rattachée au genre, Podokesaurus holyokensis. Le seul fossile provient d'un galet déposé par la glace et ayant probablement son origine dans la formation géologique de au Massachusetts. Cette formation est datée du Jurassique inférieur (Pliensbachien à Toarcien, soit il y a environ entre 190,8 et 182,7 millions d'années. (fr)
  • Il podokesauro (Podokesaurus holyokensis) è un dinosauro molto noto nella letteratura scientifico-divulgativa da quasi un secolo, in quanto per molto tempo è stato uno dei più antichi dinosauri ritrovati in Nordamerica. Tuttavia, il podokesauro è conosciuto solo per un piccolo scheletro incompleto ritrovato in terreni del Giurassico inferiore nel Connecticut, da e per di più distrutto poi da un incendio. Di questo animale rimane solo un calco approssimativo delle ossa, sufficiente però a indicare che Podokesaurus era un piccolo carnivoro bipede piuttosto primitivo, lungo circa 90 centimetri, con un collo molto lungo sormontato da una testa terminante in un muso aguzzo. (it)
  • Podokesaurus is een geslacht van vleesetende theropode dinosauriërs behorend tot de groep van de Coelophysoidea, dat tijdens het vroege Jura leefde in het gebied van het huidige Noord-Amerika. De enige benoemde soort is Podokesaurus holyokensis. (nl)
  • Подокезавр (лат. Podokesaurus) — род динозавров из семейства целофизидов. Единственные дошедшие до нас остатки этого динозавра были уничтожены при пожаре в музее в 1917 году, поэтому вся текущая работа ведется со слепками. Долина реки Коннектикут (США), где они были обнаружены, известна благодаря множеству следов динозавров, найденных в начале XIX века. Окаменевшие отпечатки животного, первоначально идентифицированного как граллаптора, возможно, были оставлены подокезавром. (ru)
  • Podokezaur (Podokesaurus) – rodzaj niewielkiego teropoda z rodziny celofyzów (Coelophysidae). Żył we wczesnej jurze na obecnych terenach Ameryki Północnej. Osiągał prawdopodobnie około 90 cm długości. Gatunek typowy rodzaju, Podokesaurus holyokensis, został opisany w 1911 roku przez amerykańską paleontolog Mignon Talbot. Holotyp został jednak zniszczony podczas pożaru muzeum w 1916 roku. (pl)
  • 快足龍屬(屬名:Podokesaurus,意為「有敏捷腳部的蜥蜴」),或譯包斗龍,是種小型肉食性恐龍,最初被認為生存於三疊紀晚期,現在被認為生存於侏儸紀早期,是已知最早生存於美國東部的恐龍之一。快足龍是種小型、二足、肉食性恐龍,身長約90公分,高度約45公分。快足龍被估計可以每小時14到19公里的速度奔跑,因此取名為快足龍。有些科學家假設快足龍與三疊紀的腔骨龍為近親。 快足龍的唯一化石,是在1911年由的地理學兼地質學教授Mignon Talbot與其同事在學校附近發現。 快足龍的化石是一個保存狀態不佳、不完整的骨骸。化石證據顯示牠們可能不是獨立的屬,而其實是腔骨龍的一個種。快足龍身長1公尺,高度為0.3公尺,重量為4公斤。快足龍的化石在火災中遭到摧毀,目前只剩下位於紐約美國自然歷史博物館的化石鑄型。 (zh)
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dbp:align
  • left (en)
  • right (en)
dbp:alt
  • Drawing of tail bones (en)
  • Drawing of the skeleton above (en)
  • Photo of a partial skeleton (en)
  • Square map (en)
  • Vertically long map (en)
dbp:authority
  • Talbot, 1911 (en)
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  • 1915 (xsd:integer)
  • Front part of the holotype (en)
  • Interpretative drawing from 1911 (en)
  • Model by Lull (en)
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  • vertical (en)
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  • Interpretative drawing of the partial tail and uncertain bone fragments , and cross-section of a vertebra (en)
  • Geological maps of the Connecticut Valley from 1915; 22 is where Podokesaurus was found, 12 is Mount Holyoke (en)
dbp:fossilRange
  • Early Jurassic, (en)
dbp:genus
  • Podokesaurus (en)
dbp:image
  • Geological map of South Hadley.jpg (en)
  • Geological map of the Connecticut Valley.jpg (en)
  • Podokesaurus holyokensis.jpg (en)
  • Podokesaurus model.jpg (en)
  • Podokesaurus skeletal reconstruction.jpg (en)
  • Podokesaurus tail and skull.jpg (en)
  • Podokesaurus vertebra cross section.jpg (en)
  • Podokesaurus.jpg (en)
dbp:imageCaption
  • Holotype specimen, with tail and uncertain bones at left, and body at right (en)
dbp:parentAuthority
  • Talbot, 1911 (en)
dbp:species
  • holyokensis (en)
dbp:synonyms
  • * Coelophysis holyokensis (Colbert, 1964) (en)
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  • Podokesaurus („rychlonohý ještěr“) byl rod malého teropodního dinosaura z nadčeledi Coelophysoidea, žijící na území současného východu Spojených států amerických v období rané jury (geologické věky pliensbach až toark, asi před 190 až 174 miliony let). (cs)
  • Il podokesauro (Podokesaurus holyokensis) è un dinosauro molto noto nella letteratura scientifico-divulgativa da quasi un secolo, in quanto per molto tempo è stato uno dei più antichi dinosauri ritrovati in Nordamerica. Tuttavia, il podokesauro è conosciuto solo per un piccolo scheletro incompleto ritrovato in terreni del Giurassico inferiore nel Connecticut, da e per di più distrutto poi da un incendio. Di questo animale rimane solo un calco approssimativo delle ossa, sufficiente però a indicare che Podokesaurus era un piccolo carnivoro bipede piuttosto primitivo, lungo circa 90 centimetri, con un collo molto lungo sormontato da una testa terminante in un muso aguzzo. (it)
  • Podokesaurus is een geslacht van vleesetende theropode dinosauriërs behorend tot de groep van de Coelophysoidea, dat tijdens het vroege Jura leefde in het gebied van het huidige Noord-Amerika. De enige benoemde soort is Podokesaurus holyokensis. (nl)
  • Подокезавр (лат. Podokesaurus) — род динозавров из семейства целофизидов. Единственные дошедшие до нас остатки этого динозавра были уничтожены при пожаре в музее в 1917 году, поэтому вся текущая работа ведется со слепками. Долина реки Коннектикут (США), где они были обнаружены, известна благодаря множеству следов динозавров, найденных в начале XIX века. Окаменевшие отпечатки животного, первоначально идентифицированного как граллаптора, возможно, были оставлены подокезавром. (ru)
  • Podokezaur (Podokesaurus) – rodzaj niewielkiego teropoda z rodziny celofyzów (Coelophysidae). Żył we wczesnej jurze na obecnych terenach Ameryki Północnej. Osiągał prawdopodobnie około 90 cm długości. Gatunek typowy rodzaju, Podokesaurus holyokensis, został opisany w 1911 roku przez amerykańską paleontolog Mignon Talbot. Holotyp został jednak zniszczony podczas pożaru muzeum w 1916 roku. (pl)
  • 快足龍屬(屬名:Podokesaurus,意為「有敏捷腳部的蜥蜴」),或譯包斗龍,是種小型肉食性恐龍,最初被認為生存於三疊紀晚期,現在被認為生存於侏儸紀早期,是已知最早生存於美國東部的恐龍之一。快足龍是種小型、二足、肉食性恐龍,身長約90公分,高度約45公分。快足龍被估計可以每小時14到19公里的速度奔跑,因此取名為快足龍。有些科學家假設快足龍與三疊紀的腔骨龍為近親。 快足龍的唯一化石,是在1911年由的地理學兼地質學教授Mignon Talbot與其同事在學校附近發現。 快足龍的化石是一個保存狀態不佳、不完整的骨骸。化石證據顯示牠們可能不是獨立的屬,而其實是腔骨龍的一個種。快足龍身長1公尺,高度為0.3公尺,重量為4公斤。快足龍的化石在火災中遭到摧毀,目前只剩下位於紐約美國自然歷史博物館的化石鑄型。 (zh)
  • Coelophysis holyokensis ("forma hueca de Mount Holyoke College") es una especie de dinosaurio terópodo celofísido del género Coelophysis que vivió a principios del Jurásico, hace aproximadamente entre 185 y 180 millones de años, en el Pliensbachiano y el Toarciano, en lo que hoy es Norteamérica. Se calcula que llegó a medir 3 m y pesar 30 kg. Los únicos fósiles conocidos fueron descubiertos en 1911 cerca del por la profesora de geología y geografía, Mignon Talbot. Fue nombrada por Talbot Podokesaurus holyokensis ese mismo año, el nombre del género significa "lagarto de pies rápidos".​​ La evidencia fósil sugiere que puede ser una especie de Coelophysis y no un género separado, pero los pocos registros fueron consumidos por el fuego y lo único que queda son los moldes de yeso del Museo de (es)
  • Podokesaurus is a genus of coelophysoid dinosaur that lived in what is now the eastern United States during the Early Jurassic Period. The first fossil was discovered by the geologist Mignon Talbot near Mount Holyoke, Massachusetts, in 1910. The specimen was fragmentary, preserving much of the body, limbs, and tail. In 1911, Talbot described and named the new genus and species Podokesaurus holyokensis based on it. The full name can be translated as "swift-footed lizard of Holyoke". This discovery made Talbot the first woman to find and describe a non-bird dinosaur. The holotype fossil was recognized as significant and was studied by other researchers, but was lost when the building it was kept in burned down in 1917; no unequivocal Podokesaurus specimens have since been discovered. It was (en)
  • Podokesaurus holyokensis Podokesaurus Ancienne illustration représentant un Podokesaurus. Genre † PodokesaurusTalbot, 1911 Espèce † Podokesaurus holyokensisTalbot, 1911 Podokesaurus est un genre éteint de dinosaures théropodes carnivores qui a été décrit en 1911 par la paléontologue américaine Mignon Talbot à partir de quelques ossements mal conservés, qui de plus ont été détruits dans un incendie et dont il ne reste que des moulages actuellement conservés au Muséum d'histoire naturelle Peabody de l'université Yale. Son identité reste donc très peu connue, on sait seulement qu'il s'agissait d'un petit prédateur à longues jambes avec un long cou et une longue queue. (fr)
rdfs:label
  • Podokesaurus (cs)
  • Coelophysis holyokensis (es)
  • Podokesaurus holyokensis (it)
  • Podokesaurus (fr)
  • Podokesaurus (nl)
  • Podokezaur (pl)
  • Podokesaurus (en)
  • Подокезавр (ru)
  • 快足龍屬 (zh)
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