User:Ulamm/Land of Chełmno
Appearance
Land of Chełmno
[edit]– Territory of the Teutonic Order from 1225 to 1466 –
Brodnica • Chełmno • Toruń |
↕ | Place | Building | Main period of construction | Special features | Image | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
↑ | Brodnica | St. Catherine (PL) | 14th century | hall church | |||||
↑ | Teutonic Knights' castle | 14th century | Mostly dismantled in 18th-19th centuries. 54-m tower is the best preserved part | ||||||
↑ | Chełmno and Mazurian City Gates | 14th century | |||||||
↑ | Chełmno | St. Mary (PL) | 1290–1333 | hall church | |||||
↓ | St. Peter and Paul(PL) | Built in 13th century, altered in 14th | former Dominican church, basilica | ||||||
↑ | St. James and Nicholas (PL) | Built in 13th and 14th century | Former Franciscan church, hall church | ||||||
↓ | Former Cistercian Nunnery (PL) | 13th–14th century | with presumed Teutonic Knights fortifications | ||||||
↑ | City defensive walls with Grudziądzka gate | 13th–16th century | Almost completely preserved city defensive walls with 23 watchtowers and 1 gate | ||||||
↓ | Chełmża | Church of the Holy Trinity (PL) | 13th–15th century | Former cathedral – seat of Bishopric of Chełmno, hall church | |||||
↑ | Papowo Biskupie | Saint Nicholas Church | tower modern simple substitute | ||||||
↓ | Radzyń Chełmiński | Teutonic Knights' castle | 13th and 14th century | ruin | |||||
Sarnowo | St-Martin Church | 14th or 15th century[1] | |||||||
↑ | Toruń | Cathedral of St. John the Baptist and St. John the Evangelist | 14th and 15th century | Former parish church of Toruń's Old Town. | |||||
↓ | St. Mary's Church (PL) | 1350-1370 | Former Franciscan, hall church, with some alterations in late 18th century (roof over nave and western gable). | ||||||
↑ | St. James's church (PL: Św. Jakuba) | 1309-about 1340 | Parish church of Toruń's New Town, basilica, one of the most sophisticatedly decorated Gothiv brick churches | ||||||
↓ | Town hall PL/ES/FR | 13th–14th century, rebuilt in 17th century | The oldest town hall tower in Central-Easter Europe in the type of Flemish belfries | ||||||
↑ | House no. 15 Kopernika Str. (PL) | 15th century | One of the best examples of Gothic brick houses in Northern Europe. | ||||||
↓ | Several other particular houses | 13th to 15th century |
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↓ | "House of the Landlords" | ab 1489 | club of advanced citizens; built of brick from the detroyed Teutonic Knights' Castle | ||||||
↑ | Teutonic Knights' castle | 13th – early 15th century | One of the earliest Teutonic Knights' castles in Chełmno Land, demolished by citizens of Toruń in 1454. | ||||||
↓ | City defensive walls with gates and watchtowers | Half of 14th century to early 16th century | One of the oldest and finest examples of city walls in Poland. | ||||||
↑ | Dybów Castle | 1424–1428 | Polish border castle on the opposite (southern) side of Wistula river, historically outside the Land of Chełmno | ||||||
↑ | Trzebcz Szlachecki | Church of St. Mary's Assumption | 14th century | inside simplyfied reconstruction in the 18th century; eastern brick gable above boulders wall | |||||
↑ | Wielkie Czyste (Gmina Stolno) |
St-Catherine of Alexandria Church | 13th century | ||||||
↑ | Unisław | St-Bartholomew Church (PL) | end 13th century | additions in 1841 |
Brodnica • Chełmno • Toruń |
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