Epidemiology and survival of liposarcoma and its subtypes: A dual database analysis
- PMID: 32774015
- PMCID: PMC7394804
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.04.013
Epidemiology and survival of liposarcoma and its subtypes: A dual database analysis
Abstract
Purpose: Liposarcoma (LPS) is a one of the most commonly diagnosed soft tissue sarcomas. Little is known about the epidemiology and prognosis of each subtype. We present an analysis of epidemiology and survival of the subtypes of LPS using a national database.
Methods: We queried the Survival Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) and the Canadian Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (ICES) databases for data on 7 types of LPS. Pearson's chi square was used to determine associations between variables and subtypes. Kaplan-Meier and Cox Regression analyses were performed for two tests: one using SEER data and the other using variables common to both SEER and ICES.
Results: The well-differentiated subtype was the most common subtype identified. Metastatic disease was associated with decreased survival across all subtypes and age >35 was associated with decreased survival in well-differentiated and myxoid subtypes. Tumor grade was associated with decreased survival in the well-differentiated, myxoid, mixed, and round cell subtypes. In the secondary analysis, age >35 was associated with decreased survival in the myxoid subtype.
Conclusions: The prognosis of liposarcoma differs greatly by subtype. Clinicians should account for patient factors at the time of diagnosis to best navigate treatment of their patients.
Keywords: ICES; Liposarcoma; SEER; Subtypes.
© 2020 Delhi Orthopedic Association. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
All authors have declared that they have no conflicts of interest for this project. This manuscript has not been submitted to, nor is under review at, another journal or other publishing venue. The authors have no affiliation with any organization with a direct or indirect financial interest in the subject matter discussed in the manuscript.
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