ge- සඳහා මුලාශ්‍රය නරඹන්න

පහත හේතුව නිසා, ඔබ හට මෙම පිටුව සංස්කරණය කරන්න සඳහා අවසර නොමැත:

Your IP address is in a range that has been blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis.

The block was made by ‪EPIC‬. The reason given is Open proxy/Webhost: See the help page if you are affected.

Start of block: 08:48, 2 ජූලි 2024
Expiry of block: 08:48, 2 ජූලි 2025

Your current IP address is 206.189.44.186. The blocked range is 206.189.32.0/20.

Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the No open proxies global policy.

Otherwise, to discuss the block please post a request for review on Meta-Wiki. You could also send an email to the stewards VRT queue at stewards@wikimedia.org including all above details.

මෙම පිටුවෙහි මූලාශ්‍රය නැරඹීමට හා පිටපත් කිරීමට ඔබ හට හැකිය.

{{also|Appendix:Variations of "ge"}}

== පුරාතන ඉංග්‍රීසි ==

=== වෙනත් ආකාර ===
* {{alt|ang|i-||Late West Saxon}}
* {{alt|ang|gæ-||Anglian}}
* {{alt|ang|gi-||Northumbrian}}
* {{alt|ang|ie-||Kentish}}

=== නිරුක්තිය ===
{{etymon|ang|id=intensifier|inh|gmw-pro>*ga->intensifier|tree=1}}
{{inh+|ang|gmw-pro|*ga-}}, from {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*ga-}}, from {{der|ang|ine-pro|*ḱóm}}. Cognate with {{cog|la|cum|t=with}}.

=== උච්චාරණය ===
* {{ang-IPA|ġe-}}

=== උපසර්ගය ===
{{ang-prefix|head=ġe-}}

# {{n-g|used as an [[intensifier]] for verbs, indicating completeness or perfection}}
# {{n-g|forms nouns or adjectives of [[association]] or [[similarity]]}}; [[co-]]
# {{n-g|forms nouns and verbs with the sense of "result" or "process"}}
# {{n-g|forms [[past participle|past participles]] or participle adjectives from verbs}}

==== භාවිත සටහන් ====
* This prefix was always unstressed, in both nouns and verbs.
* Although on paper this prefix has specific meanings, in practice it was used very inconsistently. On occasion, it may be fully optional and make no meaningful difference, and within that category, sometimes both the prefixed and unprefixed forms are common, and sometimes only one is common. Other times, two verbs have very distinct meanings with the only distinguisher being the prefix. Additionally, its precise definitions are rarely, but not never, clearly reflected in the definition. For example, and this list is far from exhaustive:
** The verbs {{m|ang|cweþan}} and {{m|ang|ġecweþan}} feature no meaningful difference, and both forms are common.
** The verbs {{m|ang|cnawan}} and {{m|ang|ġecnawan}} are the same in meaning between the prefixed and unprefixed forms, but in practice, the unprefixed form is almost non-existent in the extant corpus. Similarly, {{m|ang|seon}} and {{m|ang|ġeseon}} feature no meaningful differences, but {{m|ang|seon}} is almost completely unattested in the prose corpus (though it is noticeably more common in poetry).
** The verbs {{m|ang|hieran}} and {{m|ang|ġehieran}} differ only in the prefix, and while both can technically have the same meanings, in practice, {{m|ang|hieran}} is mostly used to mean to [[obey]], and {{m|ang|ġehieran}} is mostly used to mean to [[hear]].
** The verbs {{m|ang|stincan}} and {{m|ang|ġestincan}} differ significantly in meaning, with the former meaning to give off an odour (often a bad one, like the modern descendant {{m|en|stink}}), and the latter meaning to sense things using one's sense of smell, reflecting the third definition.
** The noun {{m|ang|ġeþeode}} invariably always has the prefix, with an unprefixed form unattested. Notice also that every use of the prefix thus far does not clearly reflect any of the above four definitions. Likewise, {{m|ang|ġedwimor}} is almost invariably attested with the prefix, with the unprefixed form occurring exactly once with the same meaning.
** Some adjectives like {{m|ang|ġecealf}} and {{m|ang|ġeean}}, which mean "pregnant with a calf" and "pregnant with a lamb" respectively, reflect the second definition. The second definition can also be seen in the plurals of {{m|ang|broþor}} and {{m|ang|sweostor}} — {{m|ang|ġebroþor}} and {{m|ang|ġesweostor}} (and various alternate forms), respectively — though usage of the prefix is not consistent across dialects or eras.
** The prefix was almost always found on past participles in prose, but in poetry it was occasionally left off, mainly for metrical reasons. Verbs with any prefix other than {{m|ang|ġe-}} will not take the prefix in the past participle.

==== ව්‍යුත්පන්න යෙදුම් ====
{{prefixsee|ang}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|enm|ȝe-|i-|y-}}
** {{desc|en|a-|id=ge|y-|i-}} {{q|obsolete}}

{{cln|ang|intensifiers}}

==Old Saxon==

=== උපසර්ගය ===
{{head|osx|prefix}}

# {{alt form of|osx|gi-}}

මෙම පිටුවෙහි භාවිත සැකිලි:

ge- වෙත නැවත යන්න.

"https://si.wiktionary.org/wiki/ge-" වෙතින් සම්ප්‍රවේශනය කෙරිණි