CTLA-8, cloned from an activated T cell, bearing AU-rich messenger RNA instability sequences, and homologous to a herpesvirus saimiri gene
- PMID: 8390535
CTLA-8, cloned from an activated T cell, bearing AU-rich messenger RNA instability sequences, and homologous to a herpesvirus saimiri gene
Abstract
To detect novel molecules involved in immune functions, a subtracted cDNA library between closely related murine lymphoid cells was prepared using improved technology. Differential screening of this library yielded several clones with a very restricted tissue specificity, including one that we named CTLA-8. CTLA-8 transcripts could be detected only in T cell hybridoma clones related to the one used to prepare the library. Southern blots showed that the CTLA-8 gene was single copy in mice, rats, and humans. By radioactive in situ hybridization, the CTLA-8 gene was mapped at a single site on mouse chromosome 1A and human chromosome 2q31, in a known interspecific syntenic region. The CTLA-8 cDNA sequence indicated the presence, in the 3'-untranslated region of the mRNA, of AU-rich repeats previously found in the mRNA of various cytokines, growth factors, and oncogenes. The CTLA-8 cDNA contained an open reading frame encoding a putative protein of 150 amino acids. This protein was 57% homologous to the putative protein encoded by the ORF13 gene of herpesvirus Saimiri, a T lymphotropic virus. These findings are discussed in the context of other genes of this herpesvirus homologous to known immunologically active molecules. More generally, CTLA-8 may belong to the growing set of virus-captured functionally important cellular genes related to the immune system or to cell death and cell survival.
Similar articles
-
Herpesvirus saimiri.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2001 Apr 29;356(1408):545-67. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2000.0780. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2001. PMID: 11313011 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Isolation and characterization of a novel B cell activation gene.J Immunol. 1993 May 1;150(9):3895-904. J Immunol. 1993. PMID: 8473738
-
Expression of IL-2 and IL-4 in T lymphocytes transformed by herpesvirus saimiri.Virology. 1995 Apr 20;208(2):418-26. doi: 10.1006/viro.1995.1172. Virology. 1995. PMID: 7747414
-
Novel structures CTLA-2 alpha and CTLA-2 beta expressed in mouse activated T cells and mast cells and homologous to cysteine proteinase proregions.Eur J Immunol. 1989 Apr;19(4):631-5. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830190409. Eur J Immunol. 1989. PMID: 2786470
-
Herpesvirus saimiri strategies for T cell stimulation and transformation.Med Microbiol Immunol. 1999 Mar;187(3):127-36. doi: 10.1007/s004300050084. Med Microbiol Immunol. 1999. PMID: 10206143 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Dysregulation of the interleukin-17A pathway in endometrial tissue from women with unexplained infertility affects pregnancy outcome following assisted reproductive treatment.Hum Reprod. 2020 Aug 1;35(8):1875-1888. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deaa111. Hum Reprod. 2020. PMID: 32614049 Free PMC article.
-
Targeting Interleukin-17 as a Novel Treatment Option for Fibrotic Diseases.J Clin Med. 2023 Dec 27;13(1):164. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010164. J Clin Med. 2023. PMID: 38202170 Free PMC article. Review.
-
IL-17: overview and role in oral immunity and microbiome.Oral Dis. 2017 Oct;23(7):854-865. doi: 10.1111/odi.12598. Epub 2016 Dec 27. Oral Dis. 2017. PMID: 27763707 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Patients with cystic fibrosis have inducible IL-17+IL-22+ memory cells in lung draining lymph nodes.J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013 Apr;131(4):1117-29, 1129.e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2012.05.036. Epub 2012 Jul 11. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013. PMID: 22795370 Free PMC article.
-
Diversity of IL-17-producing T lymphocytes.Cell Mol Life Sci. 2013 Jul;70(13):2271-90. doi: 10.1007/s00018-012-1163-6. Epub 2012 Oct 4. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2013. PMID: 23052209 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases