Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Area
Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Area is a statistical entity identified and delineated by federally recognized American Indian tribes in Oklahoma as part of the U.S. Census Bureau's 2010 Census and ongoing American Community Survey.[1] Many of these areas are also designated Tribal Jurisdictional Areas,[2] areas within which tribes will provide government services and assert other forms of government authority. They differ from standard reservations, such as the Osage Nation of Oklahoma (not listed below), in that allotment was broken up and as a consequence their residents are a mix of native and non-native people, with only tribal members subject to the tribal government. At least five of these areas, those of the so-called five civilized tribes of Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek and Seminole (the 'Five Tribes' of Oklahoma), which cover 43% of the area of the state (including Tulsa), are recognized as reservations by federal treaty, and thus not subject to state law or jurisdiction for tribal members.[3][4]
List
- 5 Tribes (Reservations)
- Other
- Caddo-Wichita-Delaware OTSA
- Cheyenne-Arapaho OTSA
- Citizen Potawatomi Nation-Absentee Shawnee OTSA
- Eastern Shawnee OTSA
- Iowa OTSA
- Kaw OTSA
- Kickapoo OTSA
- Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Fort Sill Apache OTSA
- Miami OTSA
- Modoc OTSA
- Otoe-Missouria OTSA
- Ottawa OTSA
- Pawnee OTSA
- Peoria OTSA
- Ponca OTSA
- Quapaw OTSA
- Sac and Fox OTSA
- Seneca-Cayuga OTSA
- Tonkawa OTSA
- Wyandotte OTSA
Joint Use Areas
- Creek–Seminole JUA OTSA
- Kaw–Ponca JUA OTSA
- Kiowa–Comanche–Apache–Fort Sill–Caddo–Wichita–Delaware JUA OTSA
- Miami–Peoria JUA OTSA
See also
- List of Native American Tribes in Oklahoma
- List of historical Indian reservations in the United States
- Indian colony
- Indian reserve, Canada
- Oklahoma Indian Welfare Act
- Ranchería
- Rancherie, Canada
- Aboriginal title in the United States
- Former Indian reservations in Oklahoma
- Indian country jurisdiction
- Off-reservation trust land
- Tribal sovereignty in the United States
References
- ^ Geography, US Census Bureau. "2010 Census Tribal Statistical Areas Program". www.census.gov. Retrieved 2017-09-19.
- ^ "Characteristics of American Indians and Alaska Natives Participating in Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Programs: Background." US Dept. of Health and Human Services: Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation. April 2009 (retrieved 21 May 2011)
- ^ Supreme Court hands Oklahoma a loss on tribal lands fight, Sean Murphy & Jessica Gresko, AP / Tulsa World, 2020 July 9
- ^ "Murphy v. Royal, No. 07-7068 (10th Cir. 2017)". Justia Law. Retrieved 2017-09-19.
