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Clay v. United States

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Clay v. United States
Argued April 19, 1971
Decided June 28, 1971
Full case nameClay, AKA Ali v. United States
Citations403 U.S. 698 (more)
Case history
Prior430 F.2d 165 United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Holding
Since the Appeal Board gave no reason for the denial of a conscientious objector exemption to petitioner, and it is impossible to determine on which of the three grounds offered in the Justice Department's letter that board relied, petitioner's conviction must be reversed.
Court membership
Chief Justice
Warren E. Burger
Associate Justices
Hugo Black · William O. Douglas
John M. Harlan II · William J. Brennan Jr.
Potter Stewart · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Case opinions
Majorityper curiam
ConcurrenceDouglas
ConcurrenceHarlan
Marshall took no part in the consideration or decision of the case.

Clay v. United States, 403 U.S. 698 (1971), was boxer Muhammad Ali's appeal of his conviction for refusing to report for induction into the United States military forces during the Vietnam War. His local draft board had rejected his application for conscientious objector classification. In a unanimous 8-0 ruling, the United States Supreme Court reversed the Fifth Circuit court's affirmation of the conviction.


References