Voir la source de Utilisateur:Ventdorage/Atelier 2

Vous n’avez pas la permission de modifier cette page, pour la raison suivante :
Votre adresse IP fait partie d’une plage qui a été bloquée sur tous les wikis de la Fondation Wikimédia.
Le blocage a été effectué par ‪EPIC‬. Le motif invoqué est Open proxy/Webhost: See the help page if you are affected.
Début du blocage : 2 juillet 2024 à 09:48
Expiration du blocage : 2 juillet 2025 à 09:48
Votre adresse IP actuelle est 206.189.44.186. La plage bloquée est 206.189.32.0/20.
Veuillez inclure tous les détails ci-dessus dans toutes les demandes que vous effectuerez.
Si vous pensez avoir été bloqué(e) par erreur, vous pouvez trouver plus d’informations et d’instructions dans l’Assistant de blocage des stewards.
Vous pouvez voir et copier le contenu de cette page.
__NOINDEX__

__NOINDEX__ 


Infobox écrivain [[:en:Neil Gaiman]] à modifier <br />
{{clear}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2011}}


{{Infobox writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox writer/doc]] -->
| name        = Neil Gaiman
| image       = Gaiman-headshot.jpg
| caption     = Gaiman and his dog, Cabal
| pseudonym   =
| birth_date  = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1960|11|10}}
| birth_place = [[Portchester]], [[Hampshire]], England
| occupation  = Novelist, [[graphic novel]]ist and screenwriter
| nationality = British
| spouse      = [[Amanda Palmer]] (2011–present)
Mary McGrath (1985-2007)
| period      = 1980s–present
| genre       = Fantasy, Horror, Science fiction, [[Dark fantasy]]
| influences  = [[Douglas Adams]], [[Alan Moore]], [[Jack Vance]], [[Roger Zelazny]],<ref>"Gaiman Interrupted: An Interview with Neil Gaiman (Part 2)" conducted by [[Lawrence Person]], Nova Express, Volume 5, Number 4, Fall/Winter 2000, page 5.</ref> [[Jorge Luis Borges]], [[Ray Bradbury]],  various [[fairy tale]]s, [[G. K. Chesterton]], [[James Branch Cabell]], [[Lord Dunsany]], [[Harlan Ellison]], [[Ursula K. Le Guin]], [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Shirley Jackson]], [[R. A. Lafferty]], [[C. S. Lewis]], [[Terry Pratchett]], [[H. P. Lovecraft]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Clive Barker]], [[Dave Sim]], [[Thorne Smith]], [[J. R. R. Tolkien]], [[Peter S. Beagle]], [[Gene Wolfe]], [[Lewis Carroll]],<ref name="Biography Today">{{cite book |last=|first=|title=Biography Today|year=2010|pages=90–91|publisher=Omnigraphics|location=[[Detroit, Michigan]] |isbn=978-0-7808-1058-7}}</ref> [[Gilbert and Sullivan]]<ref name="Biography Today"/>
| influenced   = [[Susanna Clarke]], [[Ekaterina Sedia]], [[Guillermo del Toro]], [[Russell Payne (author)|Russell Payne]], [[Dave McKean]]
| notableworks = ''[[The Sandman (Vertigo)|The Sandman]]'', ''[[Neverwhere]]'', ''[[American Gods]]'', ''[[Stardust (novel)|Stardust]]'',  ''[[Coraline]]'', ''[[The Graveyard Book]]'', ''[[Good Omens]]''
| website      = http://neilgaiman.com/
}}
'''Neil Richard Gaiman''' ({{IPAc-fr|icon|ˈ|ɡ|eɪ|m|ən}};<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.teachingbooks.net/pronounce.cgi?aid=1433 |title=Author Name Pronunciation Guide – Neil Gaiman |publisher=Teachingbooks.net |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>
born 10 November 1960<ref>''[[Comics Buyers Guide]]'' #1636 (December 2007), p. 135</ref>)
is an English author of short fiction, novels, comic books, [[graphic novel]]s, audio theatre and films. His notable works include the comic book series ''[[The Sandman (Vertigo)|The Sandman]]'' and novels ''[[Stardust (novel)|Stardust]]'', ''[[American Gods]]'', ''[[Coraline]]'', and ''[[The Graveyard Book]]''. Gaiman's writing has won numerous awards, including [[Hugo Award|Hugo]], [[Nebula Award|Nebula]], and [[Bram Stoker Award|Bram Stoker]], as well as the 2009 [[Newbery Medal]] and 2010 [[Carnegie Medal in Literature]]. He is the first author to win both the Newbery and the Carnegie medals for the same work.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2010/jun/24/neil-gaiman-carnegie-graveyard-book|title=Neil Gaiman wins Carnegie Medal|publisher= The Guardian|date=24 June 2010|accessdate=26 June 2010 | location=London | first=Alison | last=Flood}}</ref>

== Early life ==
Gaiman's family is of Polish and other Eastern European Jewish origins;<ref name="princeinterview">{{cite book|last1=Wagner|first1=Hank|last2=Golden|first2=Christopher|authorlink2=Christopher Golden|last3=Bissette|first3=Stephen R.|authorlink3=Stephen R. Bissette|title=Prince of Stories: The Many Worlds of Neil Gaiman|year=2008|publisher=St. Martin's Press|location=New York|isbn=9780312387655|pages=447–449|chapter=The Interview}}</ref> his great-grandfather emigrated from [[Antwerp]] before 1914<ref>Gaiman, Neil. [http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2009/01/journeys-end.html "journeys end"], ''Neil Gaiman's Journal'', 16 January 2009 <!-- accessed 1/16/2009--></ref> and his grandfather eventually settled in the [[Hampshire]] city of [[Portsmouth]] and established a chain of grocery stores.<ref name="argus">{{cite news
  | last = Lancaster
  | first = James
  | title = Everyone has the potential to be great
  | pages = 10–11
  | publisher = [[The Argus (Brighton)]]
  | date = 11 October 2005 }}</ref>
His father, [[David Gaiman|David Bernard Gaiman]],<ref>{{cite news
  | last = Lancaster
  | first = James
  | title = Everyone has the potential to be great
  | pages = 10–11
  | publisher = [[The Argus (Brighton)]]
  | date = 11 October 2005 }} David Gaiman quote: "It's not me you should be interviewing. It's my son. Neil Gaiman. He's in the New York Times Bestsellers list. Fantasy. He's flavour of the month, very famous."</ref> worked in the same chain of stores;<ref name="argus" /> his mother, Sheila Gaiman (''née'' Goldman), was a pharmacist. He has two younger sisters, Claire and Lizzy.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2008_12_01_archive.html |title=Neil Gaiman Journal- december 20 |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref> After living for a period in the nearby town of [[Portchester]], Hampshire, where Neil was born in 1960, the Gaimans moved in 1965 to the [[West Sussex]] town of [[East Grinstead]] where his parents studied [[Dianetics]] at the [[Saint Hill Manor|Scientology centre]] in the town.<ref name=Goodyear>{{cite news|last=Goodyear|first=Dana|title=Kid Goth|date=25 January 2010|url=http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2010/01/25/100125fa_fact_goodyear?currentPage=all|work=The New Yorker}}</ref> They remained closely involved with Judaism; Gaiman's sister later said, "It would get very confusing when people would ask my religion as a kid. I’d say, 'I’m a Jewish Scientologist.{{' "}}<ref name=Goodyear /> Gaiman says that he is not a Scientologist.<ref name=Goodyear />

Gaiman was able to read at the age of four. He said, "I was a reader. I loved reading. Reading things gave me pleasure. I was very good at most subjects in school, not because I had any particular aptitude in them, but because normally on the first day of school they'd hand out schoolbooks, and I'd read them--which would mean that I'd know what was coming up, because I'd read it."<ref name="Biography Today">{{cite book |last=|first=|title=Biography Today|year=2010|page=66|publisher=Omnigraphics|location=[[Detroit, Michigan]] |isbn=978-0-7808-1058-7}}</ref> The first book he read was [[J. R. R. Tolkien]]'s ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' from his school library, although it only had the first two books in the trilogy. He consistently took them out and read them. He would later win the school English prize and the school reading prize, enabling him to finally acquire the third book in the trilogy.<ref name="Biography Today"/>

For his seventh birthday, Gaiman received [[C. S. Lewis]]'s ''[[The Chronicles of Narnia]]'' series. He later recalled that "I admired his use of parenthetical statements to the reader, where he would just talk to you...I'd think, 'Oh, my gosh, that is so cool! I want to do that! When I become an author, I want to be able to do things in parentheses.' I liked the power of putting things in brackets."<ref name="Biography Today"/> Another childhood favorite was [[Lewis Carroll]]'s ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'', which he called "a favourite forever. Alice was default reading to the point where I knew it by heart."<ref name="Biography Today"/> He also enjoyed [[Batman]] comics as a child.<ref name="Biography Today"/>

Gaiman was educated at several [[Church of England]] schools, including Fonthill School in East Grinstead,<ref name="egnet" /> [[Ardingly College]] (1970–74), and [[Whitgift School]] in [[Croydon]] (1974–77).<ref>"[http://www.exclusivebooks.com/features/authors/ngaiman.php Neil Gaiman]". Exclusive Books.</ref> His father's position as a public relations official of the [[Church of Scientology]] was the cause of the seven-year-old Gaiman being blocked from entering a boys' school, forcing him to remain at the school that he had previously been attending.<ref name=Goodyear /><ref>{{cite news|title=Head Bars Son Of Cult Man|work=The Times|date=13 August 1968|page=2|url=http://cosmedia.freewinds.be/media/articles/tim130868.html|quote=A headmaster has refused the son of a scientologist entry to a preparatory school until, he says, the cult "clears its name". The boy, Neil Gaiman, aged 7, (...) Mr. David Gaiman, the father, aged 35, former South Coast businessman, has become in recent weeks a prominent spokesman in Britain for scientology, which has its headquarters at East Grinstead.}}</ref> He lived in East Grinstead for many years, from 1965–1980 and again from 1984–1987.<ref name="egnet">"[http://www.egnet.co.uk/halloffame/neilgaiman.htm East Grinstead Hall of Fame – Neil Gaiman]", East Grinstead Community Web Site.</ref> He met his first wife, Mary McGrath, while she was studying Scientology and living in a house in East Grinstead that was owned by his father. The couple were married in 1985 after having their first child, Michael.<ref name=Goodyear />

== Journalism, early writings, and literary influences ==
As a child and a teenager, Gaiman read the works of [[C. S. Lewis]], [[J. R. R. Tolkien]], [[Lewis Carroll]], [[James Branch Cabell]], [[Edgar Allan Poe]], [[Michael Moorcock]], [[Ursula K. Le Guin]], [[Harlan Ellison]], [[Rudyard Kipling]]. [[Lord Dunsany]] and [[G. K. Chesterton]].<ref name="Biography Today">{{cite book |last=|first=|title=Biography Today|year=2010|page=68|publisher=Omnigraphics|location=[[Detroit, Michigan]] |isbn=978-0-7808-1058-7}}</ref> He later became a fan of science fiction, reading the works of authors as diverse as [[Alan Moore]],<ref name=MOR/> [[Samuel R. Delany]], [[Roger Zelazny]], [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[H. P. Lovecraft]], [[Thorne Smith]], and [[Gene Wolfe]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}}

In the early 1980s, Gaiman pursued journalism, conducting interviews and writing book reviews, as a means to learn about the world and to make connections that he hoped would later assist him in getting published.<ref name="Biography Today"/> He wrote and reviewed extensively for the British Fantasy Society.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.neilgaiman.com/about/biblio/biblioreviews/ |title=Neil Gaiman – About Neil |publisher=Neilgaiman.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref> His first professional short story publication was "Featherquest", a fantasy story, in ''[[Imagine (AD&D magazine)|Imagine Magazine]]'' in May 1984, when he was 24.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.neilgaiman.com/about/biblio/biblioss/ |title=Neil Gaiman – About Neil |publisher=Neilgaiman.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>

When waiting for a train at [[London Victoria station|Victoria Station]] in 1984, Gaiman noticed a copy of ''[[Swamp Thing]]'' written by [[Alan Moore]], and carefully read it. Moore's fresh and vigorous approach to comics had such an impact on Gaiman that he would later write; "that was the final straw, what was left of my resistance crumbled. I proceeded to make regular and frequent visits to London's Forbidden Planet shop to buy comics".<ref name=MOR/>

In 1984, he wrote his first book, a biography of the band [[Duran Duran]], as well as ''[[Ghastly Beyond Belief]]'', a book of quotations, with [[Kim Newman]].<ref name="Biography Today"/> Even though Gaiman thought he did a terrible job, the book's first edition sold out very quickly. When he went to relinquish his rights to the book, he discovered the publisher had gone bankrupt.<ref name="Biography Today"/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7LmfCGy_ZLg |title=Authors at Google - Neil Gaiman interview |publisher=Youtube.com |date=2006-10-03 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref> After this, he was offered a job by [[Penthouse (magazine)|Penthouse]]. He refused the offer.<ref name="Biography Today"/>

He also wrote interviews and articles for many British magazines, including ''[[Knave (magazine)|Knave]]''. As he was writing for different magazines, some of them competing, and "wrote too many articles", he sometimes went by a number of pseudonyms: Gerry Musgrave, Richard Grey, "along with a couple of house names".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2009/01/rumour-control.html |title=Neil Gaiman – Rumour control |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=2009-01-02 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref> Gaiman ended his journalism career in 1987 because British newspapers can "make up anything they want and publish it as fact."<ref>{{cite web|last=Kanazawa |first=Satoshi |url=http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-scientific-fundamentalist/201001/british-newspapers-make-things |title=Psychology Today – British Newspapers Make Things Up |publisher=Psychologytoday.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://twitter.com/neilhimself/statuses/8379971068 |title=Neil Gaiman – Journalism |publisher=Twitter.com |date=2010-01-29 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>

In the late 1980s, he wrote ''[[Don't Panic: The Official Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy Companion]]'' in what he calls a "classic English humour" style.{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}} Following on from that he wrote the opening of what would become his collaboration with [[Terry Pratchett]] on the comic novel ''[[Good Omens]]'', about the impending apocalypse.<ref>[http://www.scifi.com/sfw/issue345/interview.html ''Science Fiction Weekly Interview'']{{dead link|date=July 2011}}</ref>

== Comics and graphic novels ==
{{See also|Neil Gaiman bibliography#Comics and graphic novels}}
After forming a friendship with comic book writer [[Alan Moore]],<ref name=MOR>Steven P. Olsen (2005) [http://books.google.com/books?id=Jc9MaZrG3j8C&pg=PA18&dq=gaiman%20-%20moore%20-%20friendship&hl=en&ei=g-cuTfG1DsexhQeA7tHmCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDUQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q&f=false Neil Gaiman] p.16-18. The Rosen Publishing Group. Retrieved 13 January 2011</ref> Gaiman started writing comic books, picking up ''[[Marvelman]]'' after Moore finished his run on the series. Gaiman and artist [[Mark Buckingham]] collaborated on several issues of the series before its publisher, [[Eclipse Comics]], collapsed, leaving the series unfinished. His first published comic strips were four short ''[[Future Shocks]]'' for ''[[2000 AD (comic)|2000 AD]]'' in 1986–7. He wrote three graphic novels with his favorite collaborator and long-time friend [[Dave McKean]]: ''[[Violent Cases]]'', ''[[Signal to Noise (comics)|Signal to Noise]]'', and ''[[The Tragical Comedy or Comical Tragedy of Mr. Punch]]''. Impressed with his work, [[DC Comics]] hired him, and he wrote the limited series ''[[Black Orchid#Flora Black|Black Orchid]]''.<ref name="vert-ency">{{Cite book  | last = Irvine | first = Alex | author-link = Alexander C. Irvine | contribution = [[Black Orchid]] | editor-last = Dougall  | editor-first = Alastair  | title = The Vertigo Encyclopedia  | pages = 32–34 | publisher = [[Dorling Kindersley]]  | place = New York  | year = 2008 | isbn = 0-7566-4122-5 | oclc = 213309015}}</ref> [[Karen Berger]], head of [[DC Comics]]'s [[Vertigo (DC Comics)|Vertigo]], read ''Black Orchid'' and offered Gaiman a job: to re-write an old character, The Sandman, but to put his own spin on him.<ref name="Biography Today"/>

''[[Sandman (Vertigo)|The Sandman]]'' tells the tale of the [[Endless (comics)|ageless]], [[anthropomorphic]] personification of [[Dream (comics)|Dream]] that is known by many names, including [[Morpheus (mythology)|Morpheus]]. The series began in December 1988 and concluded in March 1996: the 75 issues of the regular series, along with an illustrated prose text and a special containing seven short stories, have been collected into 12 volumes that remain in print (14 if the Death spinoff is taken into account). Artists include [[Sam Kieth]], [[Mike Dringenberg]], and [[Malcolm Jones III]], lettering by [[Todd Klein]], colors by Daniel Vozzo, and covers by [[Dave McKean]].<ref name="Biography Today"/>

In 1989, Gaiman published ''[[The Books of Magic]]'' (collected in 1991), a four-part mini-series that provided a tour of the mythological and magical parts of the [[DC Universe]] through a [[frame story]] about an English teenager who discovers that he is destined to be the world's greatest wizard. The miniseries was popular, and sired an ongoing series written by [[John Ney Rieber]].

In the mid-90s, he also created a number of new characters and a setting that was to be featured in a title published by [[Tekno Comix]]. The concepts were then altered and split between three titles set in the same continuity: ''[[Lady Justice (comics)|Lady Justice]]'', ''[[Mr. Hero the Newmatic Man]]'', and ''[[Teknophage]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.neilgaiman.info/Teknophage |title=Teknophage |publisher=Neilgaiman.info |date=2008-07-23 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref> They were later featured in ''[[Phage: Shadow Death]]'' and ''[[Wheel of Worlds]]''. Although Gaiman's name appeared prominently on all titles, he was not involved in writing of any of the above-mentioned books (though he helped plot the zero issue of ''Wheel of Worlds'').{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}}

Gaiman wrote a semi-autobiographical story about a boy's fascination with [[Michael Moorcock]]'s anti-hero [[Elric of Melniboné]] for [[Ed Kramer]]'s anthology ''Tales of the White Wolf.'' In 1996, Gaiman and [[Ed Kramer]] co-edited ''[[The Sandman Book of Dreams|The Sandman: Book of Dreams]]''. Nominated for the [[British Fantasy Award]], the original fiction anthology featured stories and contributions by [[Tori Amos]], [[Clive Barker]], [[Gene Wolfe]], [[Tad Williams]], and others.

Asked why he likes comics more than other forms of storytelling Gaiman said “One of the joys of comics has always been the knowledge that it was, in many ways, untouched ground. It was virgin territory. When I was working on ''Sandman'', I felt a lot of the time that I was actually picking up a machete and heading out into the jungle. I got to write in places and do things that nobody had ever done before. When I’m writing novels I’m painfully aware that I’m working in a medium that people have been writing absolutely jaw-droppingly brilliant things for, you know, three-four thousand years now. You know, you can go back. We have things like ''[[The Golden Ass]]''. And you go, well, I don’t know that I’m as good as that and that’s two and a half thousand years old. But with comics I felt like – I can do stuff nobody has ever done. I can do stuff nobody has ever thought of. And I could and it was enormously fun.”<ref>Ogline, Tim E.; [http://www.wildriverreview.com/4/worldvoices-neilgaiman.php "Myth, Magic and the Mind of Neil Gaiman"], ''[[Wild River Review]]'', 20 November 2007.</ref>

In 2009, Gaiman wrote a two-part [[Batman]] story for DC Comics to follow ''[[Batman R.I.P.]]'' It is titled "[[Batman: Whatever Happened to the Caped Crusader?|Whatever Happened to the Caped Crusader?]]" a play off of the classic Superman story "[[Superman: Whatever Happened to the Man of Tomorrow?|Whatever Happened to the Man of Tomorrow?]]" by [[Alan Moore]].<ref>[http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=17463 CCI: DC One Weekend Later – Gaiman on "Batman"], [[Comic Book Resources]], 27 July 2008</ref><ref>[http://www.newsarama.com/comics/080727-didio-gaiman.html SDCC '08 – More on Gaiman-Batman with Dan DiDio], [[Newsarama]], 27 July 2008</ref><ref>[http://www.newsarama.com/common/media/video_sdcc.php?videoRef=NA_080722_mike_marts DC at Comic-Con ’08 Mike Marts], [[Newsarama]] Video, 27 July 2008</ref> He also contributed a twelve-page [[Metamorpho]] story drawn by [[Mike Allred]] for ''[[Wednesday Comics]]'', a weekly newspaper-style series.<ref>{{cite web |first=Remy |last=Minnick |url=http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=19775 |title=Gaiman & Allred on Metamorpho |publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]] |date=30 January 2009 |accessdate=31 January 2009 }}</ref>

== Novels ==
[[Image:Gaiman, Neil (2007).jpg|thumb|right|Neil Gaiman at the 2007 [[Scream Awards]]]]
{{See also|Neil Gaiman bibliography#Novels}}
In a collaboration with author [[Terry Pratchett]] (best known for his series of [[Discworld]] novels), Gaiman's first novel ''[[Good Omens]]'' was published in 1990. In recent years Pratchett has said that while the entire novel was a collaborative effort and most of the ideas could be credited to both of them, Pratchett did a larger portion of writing and editing if for no other reason than Gaiman's scheduled involvement with ''Sandman''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lspace.org/books/apf/words-from-the-master.html |title=L Space – Words from the Master |publisher=Lspace.org |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>

The 1996 novelization of Gaiman's teleplay for the BBC mini-series ''[[Neverwhere]]'' was his first solo novel. The novel was released in tandem with the television series though it presents some notable differences from the television series. In 1999 first printings of his fantasy novel ''[[Stardust (novel)|Stardust]]'' were released. The novel has been released both as a standard novel and in an illustrated text edition.

''[[American Gods]]'' became one of Gaiman's best-selling and multi-award winning novels upon its release in 2001.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.neilgaiman.com/p/About_Neil/Press_Releases/American_Gods_wins_a_Hugo! |title=American Gods wins a Hugo! |publisher=Neilgaiman.com |date=2002-09-17 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref> A special 10th Anniversary edition was released, with the "author's preferred text", which includes an additional 12,000 words. This is identical to the signed and numbered limited edition that was released by Hill House Publishers in 2003. That limited edition version was also 12,000 words longer than the mass market editions and, again, represents Neil Gaiman's preferred edition. This is the version that has been in print from Headline, Gaiman's publisher in the UK even before the 10th Anniversary edition. The 10th Anniversary edition marks the first time the author's preferred text has been available in wide release. He also did a very extensive sold-out book tour celebrating the 10th Anniversary and promoting this book in 2011.

In 2005, his novel ''[[Anansi Boys]]'' was released worldwide. The book deals with [[Anansi]] ('Mr. Nancy'), a supporting character in ''[[American Gods]]''. Specifically it traces the relationship of his two sons, one semi-divine and the other an unaware Englishman of American origin, as they explore their common heritage. It debuted at number one on [[The New York Times Best Seller list|''The New York Times'' Best Seller list]].<ref name="NYT 2005-10-09">{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2005/10/09/books/bestseller/1009besthardfiction.html|title=Best-Seller Lists:   Hardcover Fiction|date=9 October 2005|work=[[The New York Times]]|publisher=NYTimes.com|accessdate=6 March 2010}}</ref>

In late 2008, Gaiman released a new children's book, ''[[The Graveyard Book]]''. It follows the adventures of a boy named Bod after his family is murdered and he is left to be brought up by a [[graveyard]]. It is heavily influenced by [[Rudyard Kipling]]'s ''[[The Jungle Book]]''. {{As of|2009|01|alt=As of late January 2009}}, it had been on the [[New York Times Bestseller]] children's list for fifteen weeks.<ref>[http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2008/11/beyond-tea.html "Beyond Tea"], Neil Gaiman's journal, 19 November 2008</ref>

As of 2008, Gaiman has several books planned. After a tour of China, he decided to write a non-fiction book about his travels and the general mythos of China. Following that, will be a new 'adult' novel (his first since 2005's ''[[Anansi Boys]]''). After that, another 'all-ages' book (in the same vein as ''[[Coraline]]'' and ''[[The Graveyard Book]]''). Following that, Gaiman says that he will release another non-fiction book called ''The Dream Catchers''.<ref>[http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2008/11/from-las-vegas.html "From Las Vegas"], Neil Gaiman's journal, 6 November 2008</ref> In December of 2011, Gaiman announced that in January 2012 he would begin work on what is essentially, "American Gods 2."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wheelercentre.com/videos/video/neil-gaiman/?t=17m11s# |title=Neil Gaiman - The Wheeler Centre: Books, Writing, Ideas |publisher=The Wheeler Centre |date=2011-12-22 |accessdate=2012-01-02}}</ref>

== Film and screenwriting ==
{{See also|Neil Gaiman bibliography#Film and television}}

Gaiman wrote the 1996 BBC dark fantasy television series ''[[Neverwhere]]''. He cowrote the screenplay for the movie ''[[MirrorMask]]'' with his old friend [[Dave McKean]] for McKean to direct. In addition, he wrote the localized English language script to the [[anime]] movie ''[[Princess Mononoke]]'', based on a translation of the Japanese script.

He cowrote the script for [[Robert Zemeckis]]'s [[Beowulf (2007 film)|''Beowulf'']] with [[Roger Avary]], a collaboration that has proved productive for both writers.<ref>[http://www.stv.tv/content/out/film/videointerviews/display.html?id=opencms:/out/films/video_interviews/neil_gaiman_roger_avary Neil Gaiman and Roger Avary: Shaping Beowulf's story], video interview with [[stv.tv]]</ref> Gaiman has expressed interest in collaborating on a [[film adaptation]] of the [[Epic of Gilgamesh]].<ref>{{cite news | first = Tom |last=Ambrose | title = He Is Legend | publisher = [[Empire (magazine)|Empire]] | date = December 2007 | page=142}}</ref>

He was the only person other than [[J. Michael Straczynski]] to write a ''[[Babylon 5]]'' script in the last three seasons, contributing the season five episode "[[Day of the Dead (Babylon 5)|Day of the Dead]]".

Gaiman has also written at least three drafts of a screenplay adaptation of [[Nicholson Baker]]'s novel ''[[The Fermata]]'' for director [[Robert Zemeckis]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.neilgaiman.com/p/Cool_Stuff/Essays/Essays_About_Neil/Neil_Gaiman's_Film_Work |title=Neil Gaiman's Film Work |publisher=Neil Gaiman |date=13 August 2007 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ugo.com/ugo/html/article/?id=17624 |title=Neil Gaiman Takes Hollywood |publisher=UGO.com |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> although the project was stalled while Zemeckis made ''[[The Polar Express (film)|The Polar Express]]'' and the Gaiman-[[Roger Avary]] written ''[[Beowulf (2007 film)|Beowulf]]'' film.

Neil Gaiman was featured in the ''[[History Channel]]'' documentary ''[[Comic Book Superheroes Unmasked]]''.

Several of Gaiman's original works have been optioned or greenlighted for film adaptation, most notably ''[[Stardust (2007 film)|Stardust]]'', which premiered in August 2007 and stars [[Robert De Niro]], [[Michelle Pfeiffer]] and [[Claire Danes]], directed by [[Matthew Vaughn]]. A stop-motion version of ''[[Coraline (film)|Coraline]]'' was released on 6 February 2009, with [[Henry Selick]] directing and [[Dakota Fanning]] and [[Teri Hatcher]] in the leading voice-actor roles.<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0327597/ Coraline (2009).] IMDb.</ref>

In 2007 Gaiman announced that after ten years in development [[Death and Me|the feature film]] of ''[[Death: The High Cost of Living]]'' would finally begin production with a screenplay by Gaiman that he would direct for Warner Independent. [[Don Murphy]] and [[Susan Montford]] are the producers, and [[Guillermo del Toro]] is the film's executive producer.<ref>{{cite web | last =Sanchez | first =Robert | title =Neil Gaiman on Stardust and Death: High Cost of Living! | publisher =IESB.net | date =2 August 2006 | url =http://www.iesb.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=105&Itemid=42 | accessdate =25 February 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.neilgaiman.com/journal/labels/Death%20movie.html|title= The best film of 2006 was...|accessdate=25 February 2007 |last= Gaiman|first= Neil|date= 9 January 2007|work= Neil Gaiman's Journal|publisher= Neil Gaiman}}</ref>

Seeing Ear Theatre performed two of Gaiman's audio theatre plays, "[[Snow, Glass, Apples]]", Gaiman's retelling of [[Snow White]] and "[[Murder Mysteries]]", a story of heaven before the Fall in which the first crime is committed. Both audio plays were published in the collection ''[[Smoke and Mirrors (story collection)|Smoke and Mirrors]]'' in 1998.{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}}

Gaiman's 2009 [[Newbery Medal]] winning book ''[[The Graveyard Book]]'' will be made into a movie, with Neil Jordan being announced as the director during Gaiman's appearance on ''The Today Show'', 27 January 2009.{{Citation needed|date=May 2010}}

Gaiman wrote an episode of the long running science fiction series ''[[Doctor Who]]'', broadcast in 2011 during [[Matt Smith (actor)|Matt Smith]]'s second series as the Doctor.<ref>{{cite web
| url = http://www.sfx.co.uk/2010/02/06/exclusive_neil_gaiman_confirms_doctor_who_episode/
| title = EXCLUSIVE Neil Gaiman Confirms Doctor Who Episode
| work = [[SFX (magazine)|SFX]]
| accessdate = 17 March 2010}}</ref><ref name=DOC/> Shooting began in August 2010 for this story, whose original title was "The House of Nothing"<ref>{{cite news
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment_and_arts/10146657.stm
| title = Neil Gaiman reveals power of writing Doctor Who
| first = Tim
| last = Masters
| date = 24 May 2010
| publisher   = BBC News
| accessdate = 24 May 2010}}</ref> but has been retitled as "[[The Doctor's Wife (Doctor Who)|The Doctor's Wife]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sfx.co.uk/2011/03/28/doctor-who-title-of-the-neil-gaiman-episode-revealed/|title=Doctor Who: Title Of the Neil Gaiman Episode Revealed|work=SFX|date=28 March 2011|accessdate=6 May 2011}}</ref> In 2011, it was announced that Gaiman would be writing the script to a new film version of ''[[Journey to the West]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2011/03/quick-in-and-out.html |title=Neil Gaiman's Journal: A quick in and out |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=2011-03-12 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118033705 | work=Variety | first=Clifford | last=Coonan | title=Neil Gaiman to script 'Journey' | date=10 March 2011}}</ref>

== Blog ==
In February 2001, when Gaiman had completed writing ''[[American Gods]]'', his publishers set up a promotional web site featuring a [[weblog]] in which Gaiman described the day-to-day process of revising, publishing, and promoting the novel. After the novel was published, the web site evolved into a more general Official Neil Gaiman Website.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://neilgaiman.com/ |title=Official Neil Gaiman Website |publisher=Neilgaiman.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>

Gaiman generally posts to the blog several times a week, describing the day-to-day process of being Neil Gaiman and writing, revising, publishing, or promoting whatever the current project is. He also posts reader emails and answers questions, which gives him unusually direct and immediate interaction with fans. One of his answers on why he writes the blog is "because writing is, like death, a lonely business."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2008/02/m-is-for-mirrors-youll-stare-in-forever.html |title=Neil Gaiman's journal, 2/11/2008 |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=2008-02-11 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>

The original ''American Gods'' blog was extracted for publication in the [[NESFA Press]] collection of Gaiman miscellany, ''[[Adventures in the Dream Trade]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Adventures in the Dream Trade: Table of Contents|url=http://www.nesfa.org/press/Books/Gaiman.html|work=www.nefsa.org|publisher=NEFSA Press|accessdate=23 August 2011}}</ref> 

To celebrate the 7th anniversary of the blog, the novel ''American Gods'' was provided free of charge online for a month.<ref>{{cite web|last=Colman|first=Dan|title=Neil Gaiman’s American Gods – Free Digital Copy|url=http://www.openculture.com/2008/03/neil_gaimans_american_gods_-_free_digital_copy.html|work=Open Culture|accessdate=22 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Gaiman|first=Neil|title=Death, and Free Revisited|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2011/02/death-and-free-revisited.html|work=Neil Gaiman Journal|accessdate=22 August 2011}}</ref>

== Personal life ==
=== Home and family ===
[[Image:Amanda Palmer - Arena Vienna 2011 a10 Neil Gaiman.jpg|thumb|right|Neil Gaiman and Amanda Palmer (Vienna 2011)]]
Gaiman lives near [[Minneapolis, Minnesota]], United States,<ref name="tg121205">{{cite news | title=A writer's life: Neil Gaiman | date=12 December 2005 | publisher=The Telegraph | url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2005/12/11/bokgaiman.xml | location=London | first=Dina | last=Rabinovitch | accessdate=20 May 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | first=Stephen | last=McGinty | title=Dream weaver | date=25 February 2006 | publisher=The Scotsman | url=http://living.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=290282006 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=Neil Gaiman – Biography | work=Biography | url=http://www.neilgaiman.com/about/biography/ | accessdate=21 June 2006}}</ref> in an "[[Addams Family#The Mansion|Addams Family house]]",<ref>{{cite journal
  | last = Richards
  | first = Linda
  | title = Interview – Neil Gaiman
  | journal = January Magazine
  | month = August | year = 2001
  | url = http://www.januarymagazine.com/profiles/gaiman.html }} "I thought," says Gaiman, "you know, if I'm going to leave England and go to America, I want one of those things that only America can provide and one of those things is Addams Family houses."</ref> and has lived there since 1992. Gaiman moved there to be close to the family of his then-wife, Mary McGrath, with whom he has three children: Michael, Holly, and Madeleine.<ref name="Biography Today"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2009/04/all-questions-all-time.html |title=Neil Gaiman's Journal: All Questions, All the Time |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=11 April 2009 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref>

Gaiman is married to songwriter and performer [[Amanda Palmer]]. The couple publicly announced that they were dating in June 2009,<ref>{{cite news
  | last = Yu
  | first = Kathryn
  | title = Two Lovers
  | work = Amanda Palmer, Neil Gaiman Perform Together in NYC
  | place =
  | pages =
  | language =
  | publisher = SPIN
  | date = 4 June 2009
  | url = http://www.spin.com/gallery/amanda-palmer-neil-gaiman-perform-together-nyc?page=1#main
  | accessdate = 5 June 2009
 }}</ref><ref name="GaimanPalmer">{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2010/01/telling-world-official-announcement.html|title=Telling the World: An Official Announcement |last=Gaiman|first=Neil|date=1/15/10|publisher=http://journal.neilgaiman.com|accessdate=15 January 2010}}</ref> announced their engagement on Twitter on 1 January 2010,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://twitter.com/amandapalmer/status/7272917210 |title=Twitter / Amanda Palmer: new years was all that and |publisher=Twitter.com |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> and confirmed their engagement on their respective websites two weeks later.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2010/01/telling-world-official-announcement.html |title=Neil Gaiman's Journal: Telling the World: An Official Announcement |publisher=journal.neilgaiman.com |date=15 January 2010 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.amandapalmer.net/post/336390559/telling-the-world |title=Telling the World |publisher=blog.amandapalmer.net |date=15 January 2010 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> On 16 November 2010, Amanda Palmer hosted a flash mob wedding (not legally binding) for Gaiman's birthday in New Orleans.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.amandapalmer.net/post/1597897908/still-life-with-wedding-party |title=Still Life with Wedding Party |publisher=blog.amandapalmer.net |date=17 November 2010 |accessdate=17 November 2010}} {{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2010/11/wedding-mystery-explained.html |title=Neil Gaiman's Journal: The Wedding Mystery Explained |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=17 November 2010 |accessdate=17 November 2010}}</ref> They were legally married on 2 January 2011.<ref name="Ology">{{cite web|last=Zutter|first=Natalie|title=Amanda Palmer and Neil Gaiman Marry|url=http://www.ology.com/celebs-and-gossip/amanda-palmer-and-neil-gaiman-marry|work=Ology Magazine|accessdate=4 January 2011}}</ref> The wedding took place in the parlour of writers [[Ayelet Waldman]] and [[Michael Chabon]].<ref>[http://www.bleedingcool.com/2011/01/03/neil-gaiman-and-amanda-palmers-wedding-in-twitpics/ bleedingcool.com ], 3 January 2011.</ref>

=== Friendship with Tori Amos ===
One of Gaiman's most commented-upon friendships is with the musician [[Tori Amos]], a ''Sandman'' fan who became friends with Gaiman after making a reference to "Neil and the Dream King" on her 1991 demo tape, and whom he included as a character (a talking tree) in ''Stardust''.<ref>Tori Amos, "Tear in Your Hand," ''[[Little Earthquakes]]''</ref> Amos also mentions Gaiman in her songs, "Tear in Your Hand" ("If you need me, me and Neil'll be hangin' out with the dream king. Neil says hi by the way"),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://everythingtori.com/go/galleries/view/312/2/31/albums |title=Tear In Your Hand |publisher=Everything Tori |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> "Space Dog" ("Where's Neil when you need him?"),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://everythingtori.com/go/galleries/view/378/3/28/albums |title=Space Dog |publisher=Everything Tori |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> "Horses" ("But will you find me if Neil makes me a tree?"),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://everythingtori.com/go/galleries/view/234/1/26/albums |title=Beauty Queen/ Horses |publisher=Everything Tori |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> "Carbon" ("Get me Neil on the line, no I can't hold. Have him read, 'Snow, Glass, Apples' where nothing is what it seems"),<ref name="everythingtori.com">{{cite web|url=http://everythingtori.com/go/galleries/view/220/1/30/albums |title=Carbon |publisher=Everything Tori |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> "Sweet Dreams" ("You're forgetting to fly, darling, when you sleep"),<ref name="everythingtori.com">{{cite web|url=http://everythingtori.com/go/galleries/view/220/1/30/albums |title=Sweet Dreams |publisher=Everything Tori |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> and "Not Dying Today" ("Neil is thrilled he can claim he's mammalian, 'but the bad news,' he said, 'girl you're a dandelion'").<ref name="everythingtori.com"/> He also wrote stories for the tour book of ''[[Boys for Pele]]'' and ''[[Scarlet's Walk]]'', a letter for the tour book of ''[[American Doll Posse]]'', and the stories behind each girl in her album ''[[Strange Little Girls]]''. Amos penned the introduction for his novel ''Death: the High Cost of Living'', and posed for the cover. She also wrote a song called "Sister Named Desire" based on his ''Sandman'' character, which was included on his anthology, ''Where's Neil When You Need Him?''.

Gaiman is godfather to Tori Amos's daughter Tash,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2004/11/listening-to-unresolving.asp |title=Neil Gaiman's Journal: listening to unresolving |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=30 November 2004 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> and wrote a poem called "Blueberry Girl" for Tori and Tash.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2007/07/blueberry-girls.html |title=Neil Gaiman's Journal: Blueberry Girls |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=7 July 2007 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> The poem has been turned into a book by the illustrator [[Charles Vess]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://greenmanpress.com/news/archives/185 |title=News from Green Man Press " Blog Archive " Blueberry Wanderings |publisher=Green Man Press |date=6 July 2007 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> Gaiman read the poem aloud to an audience at the Sundance Kabuki Theater in San Francisco on 5 October 2008 during his book reading tour for ''The Graveyard Book''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2008/10/chapter-six-in-san-francisco-yesterday.html |title=Neil Gaiman's Journal: Chapter Six in San Francisco yesterday |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=6 October 2008 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref> It was published in March 2009 with the title, ''[[Blueberry Girl]]''.

S. Alexander Reed has written about the [[intertextuality|intertextual]] relationships between Gaiman's and Amos's respective work. Reed does [[close reading]]s of several of Gaiman's allusions to Amos, arguing that the reference to Amos happens as the texts expand and broaden their focus, and that Amos serves to disrupt the linear flow of the narrative. He reads this disruption in terms of psychoanalyst [[Jacques Lacan]]'s idea of the [[mirror stage]], arguing that the mutual referentiality serves to create an ideal vision of the reader-as-fan that the actual reader encounters and misrecognizes as themselves, thus drawing the reader into the role of the devoted (and paying) fan. The essay also contains a fairly thorough list of known references in both Gaiman's and Amos's work.<ref>Reed, S. Alexander. [http://www.english.ufl.edu/imagetext/archives/v4_1/reed/ "Through Every Mirror in the World: Lacan's Mirror Stage as Mutual Reference in the Works of Neil Gaiman and Tori Amos."] ''ImageTexT'' 4.1.</ref>

== Litigation ==
In 1993, Gaiman was contracted by [[Todd McFarlane]] to write a single issue of ''[[Spawn (comics)|Spawn]]'', a popular title at the newly created [[Image Comics]] company. McFarlane was promoting his new title by having guest authors Gaiman, [[Alan Moore]], [[Frank Miller (comics)|Frank Miller]], and [[Dave Sim]] each write a single issue.

In issue #9 of the series, Gaiman introduced the characters [[Angela (comics)|Angela]], [[Cogliostro]], and [[Hellspawn#Notable Hellspawn|Medieval Spawn]]. Prior to this issue, [[Spawn (comics)|Spawn]] was an assassin who worked for the government and came back as a reluctant agent of Hell but had no direction. In Angela, a cruel and malicious angel, Gaiman introduced a character who threatened Spawn's existence, as well as providing a moral opposite. Cogliostro was introduced as a mentor character for exposition and instruction, providing guidance. Medieval Spawn introduced a history and precedent that not all Spawns were self-serving or evil, giving additional character development to [[Malebolgia]], the demon that creates Hellspawn.

As intended,<ref>See Judge Shabaz's [http://vlex.com/vid/20111002 ruling] for the legal reasoning: "As a co-owner, McFarlane was not violating the Copyright Act by unilaterally publishing the jointly owned work, but, as in any other case of conversion or misappropriation, he would have to account to the other joint owner for the latter's share of the profits."</ref> all three characters were used repeatedly throughout the next decade by Todd McFarlane within the wider Spawn universe. In papers filed by Gaiman in early 2002, however, he claimed that the characters were jointly owned by their scripter (himself) and artist (McFarlane), not merely by McFarlane in his role as the creator of the series.<ref>Listen to the "Oral Argument," [http://www.ca7.uscourts.gov/fdocs/docs.fwx?caseno=03-1331&submit=showdkt&yr=03&num=1331.PD List of Documents in case: 03-1331 : Gaiman, Neil v. McFarlane, Todd]. Retrieved 22 September 2008.</ref><ref>See also the [http://vlex.com/vid/20111002 official decision by Judge John Shabaz in The United States Court of Appeals For the Seventh Circuit Nos. 03–1331, 03–1461]. Retrieved 22 September 2008.</ref> Disagreement over who owned the rights to a character was the primary motivation for McFarlane and other artists to form Image Comics (although that argument related more towards disagreements between writers and artists as character creators).<ref>See [[George Khoury|Khoury, George]], ''Image Comics: The Road To Independence'' ([[TwoMorrows Publishing]], 2007), {{ISBN|1-893905-71-3}}</ref> As McFarlane used the characters without Gaiman's permission or royalty payments, Gaiman believed his copyrighted work was being infringed upon, which violated their original, oral, agreement. McFarlane initially agreed that Gaiman had not signed away any rights to the characters, and negotiated with Gaiman to effectively 'swap' McFarlane's interest in the character [[Marvelman]]<ref>See Judge Shabaz's [http://vlex.com/vid/20111002 ruling]: "A tentative agreement was reached that... Gaiman would exchange his rights in Medieval Spawn and Cogliostro for McFarlane's rights in another comic book character, Miracleman."</ref> (McFarlane believes he purchased interest in the character when [[Eclipse Comics]] was liquidated; Gaiman is interested in being able to continue his aborted run on that title) but later claimed that Gaiman's work had been work-for-hire and that McFarlane owned all of Gaiman's creations entirely. The presiding Judge, however, ruled against their agreement being work for hire, based in large part on the legal requirement that "copyright assignments must be in writing."<ref>Judge Shabaz, [http://vlex.com/vid/20111002 Official ruling], as per "Schiller & Schmidt, Inc. v. Nordisco Corp., 969 F.2d 410, 413 (7th Cir. 1992)"</ref>

The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the district court ruling in February 2004<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=1513 |title=Gaiman in Stunning Victory over McFarlane in Spawn Case: Jury Finds for Gaiman on All Counts |first=Beau |last=Yarbrough |publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]] |date=3 October 2002 |accessdate=22 September 2008 }}</ref> granting joint ownership of the characters to Gaiman and McFarlane. On the specific issue of Cogliostro, presiding Judge John Shabaz proclaimed "The expressive work that is the comic-book character Count Nicholas Cogliostro was the joint work of Gaiman and McFarlane—their contributions strike us as quite equal—and both are entitled to ownership of the copyright".<ref>See Judge Shabaz's [http://vlex.com/vid/20111002 ruling] for similar statements on Angela and Medieval Spawn.</ref> Similar analysis lead to similar results for the other two characters, Angela and Medieval Spawn.

This legal battle was brought by Gaiman and the specifically formed Marvels and Miracles, [[Limited-liability company|LLC]], which Gaiman created in order to help sort out the legal rights surrounding Marvelman (see [[Marvelman#The ownership of Marvelman and the character's future|the ownership of Marvelman sub-section]] of the Marvelman article). Gaiman wrote ''[[Marvel 1602]] ''in 2003 to help fund this project.<ref name="CBR1602">{{cite web |url=http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=2308 |title=Marvel's "1602" Press Conference |first=Jonah |last=Weiland |publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]] |date=27 June 2003 |accessdate=22 September 2008 }}</ref> All of Marvel Comics' profits for the original issues of the series went to Marvels and Miracles.<ref name="CBR1602"/> In 2009, Marvel Comics purchased Marvelman.<ref>{{cite web |first=Kiel |last=Phegley |url=http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=22206 |title=CCI: Marvel Acquires Marvelman |publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]] |date=24 July 2009 |accessdate=24 July 2009}}</ref>

Gaiman returned to court over three more Spawn characters, [[Dark Ages Spawn]], [[Domina (Image Comics)|Domina]] and [[Tiffany (comics)|Tiffany]], that are claimed to be "derivative of the three he co-created with McFarlane."<ref>{{cite web |first=Ed |last=Treleven |url=http://host.madison.com/wsj/news/local/crime_and_courts/article_03bae1b4-684e-11df-84dd-001cc4c03286.html |title=Gaiman takes on McFarlane in Wis. federal court comic book clash |work=[[Wisconsin State Journal]] |date=25 May 2010 |accessdate=26 May 2010 }}</ref> The original three characters, whose first appearance was never reprinted in ''Spawn'' trade paperback collections, are just now appearing printed for the first time. The judge ruled that Gaiman was right in his claims and gave McFarlane until the start of September 2010 to settle matters.<ref>{{cite web |first=Kevin |last=Melrose |url=http://robot6.comicbookresources.com/2010/07/judge-rules-dark-ages-spawn-domina-and-tiffany-are-derivative-characters/ |title=Judge rules Dark Ages Spawn, Domina and Tiffany are derivative characters |work=Robot 6 |publisher=[[Comic Book Resources]] |date=21 July 2010 |accessdate=31 July 2010 }}</ref>

Gaiman is a major supporter and board member of the [[Comic Book Legal Defense Fund]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbldf.org/articles/archives/000152.shtml |title=Neil Gaiman Talks Sandman, CBLDF on NPR |date=19 September 2003 |accessdate=22 September 2008 }} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>

== References in popular culture ==
* Neil Gaiman is mentioned with "humble thanks" in the end credits of Kevin Smith's film [[Dogma]].
* In the science-fiction television series ''[[Babylon 5]]'', one of the races (The Gaim) is named in homage to Gaiman, and they are similar in appearance to the protagonist (while in full attire, not the anthropomorphic appearance) of Gaiman's graphic novel series "Sandman".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.midwinter.com/lurk/guide/059.html#NO|title=Guide Page: "Interludes and Examinations"|publisher=The Lurker's Guide to Babylon 5|date=13 July 2004|accessdate=28 December 2009}}</ref>
* In the [[Star Trek]] [[novel]] ''[[How Much for Just the Planet?]]'', the character "Ilen the Magian" is an allusion to Neil Gaiman.
* There are two laws named after Gaiman:
** Gaiman's First Law: Picking up your first copy of a book you wrote, if there's one typo, it will be on the page that your new book falls open to the first time you pick it up.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsfromme.com/archives/2008_02_14.html#014825 |title=Typo Blood |publisher=Newsfromme.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>
** Gaiman's Second Law: All scientifically possible technology and social change predicted in science fiction will come to pass, but none of it will work properly.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/nov/19/antimatter-not-such-big-deal|title=Antimatter? Not such a big deal.|publisher=The Guardian|date=19 November 2010|accessdate=21 November 2010|location=London|first=Roz|last=Kaveney}}</ref>
* Gaiman himself made a guest appearance in [[List of Arthur episodes (season 14)|season 14]] of ''[[Arthur (TV series)|Arthur]]'' in the episode "Falafelosophy".{{Citation needed|date=January 2011}}
* Gaiman made a guest appearance on long-running cartoon series ''[[The Simpsons]]'' in 2011, in an episode called [[The Book Job]].<ref name=DOC>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-12180166 Author Neil Gaiman to guest star on The Simpsons] ''[[BBC News]]'' Retrieved 13 January 2011</ref>
* Gaiman made a guest appearance on ''[[The Guild]]'' (season 5, episode 7 "Downturn"), playing himself.

== Literary allusions ==
Gaiman's work is known for a high degree of allusiveness.<ref>See particularly Rodney Sharkey, James Fleming, and Zuleyha Cetiner-Oktem's articles in ''ImageTexT''<nowiki>'s</nowiki> special issue on Gaiman's work: [http://www.english.ufl.edu/imagetext/archives/v4_1/#Articles].</ref> Meredith Collins, for instance, has commented upon the degree to which his novel ''[[Stardust (novel)|Stardust]]'' depends on allusions to Victorian fairy tales and culture.<ref>Collins, Meredith. "Fairy and Faerie: Uses of the Victorian in Neil Gaiman's and Charles Vess's Stardust." ''ImageTexT'' 4.1. [http://www.english.ufl.edu/imagetext/archives/v4_1/collins/]</ref> Particularly in ''The Sandman'', literary figures and characters appear often; the character of Fiddler's Green is modelled visually on [[G.K. Chesterton]], both [[William Shakespeare]] and [[Geoffrey Chaucer]] appear as characters, as do several characters from within ''[[A Midsummer Night's Dream]]'' and ''[[The Tempest]]''. The comic also draws from numerous mythologies and historical periods. Such allusions are not unique to ''Sandman''; ''Stardust'', for example, also has a character called Shakespeare.

Clay Smith has argued that this sort of allusiveness serves to situate Gaiman as a strong authorial presence in his own works, often to the exclusion of his collaborators.<ref>Smith, Clay. "Get Gaiman?: PolyMorpheus Perversity in Works by and about Neil Gaiman." ''ImageTexT'' 4.1. [http://www.english.ufl.edu/imagetext/archives/v4_1/smith/]</ref> However, Smith's viewpoint is in the minority: to many, if there is a problem with Gaiman scholarship and intertextuality it is that "... his literary merit and vast popularity have propelled him into the nascent comics canon so quickly that there is not yet a basis of critical scholarship about his work."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.english.ufl.edu/imagetext/archives/v4_1/introduction.shtml |title=A Special Issue on the Works of Neil Gaiman, Introduction |publisher=English.ufl.edu |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>

David Rudd takes a more generous view in his study of the novel ''[[Coraline]]'', where he argues that the work plays and riffs productively on [[Sigmund Freud]]'s notion of [[the Uncanny]], or the ''[[Unheimlich]]''.<ref>Rudd, David "An Eye for an 'I': Neil Gaiman’s Coraline and the Question of Identity" ''Children’s Literature and Education'' 39(3), 2008, pp. 159–168 [http://digitalcommons.bolton.ac.uk/emcs_journals/1/]</ref>

Though Gaiman's work is frequently seen as exemplifying the [[monomyth]] structure laid out in [[Joseph Campbell]]'s ''[[The Hero with a Thousand Faces]]'',<ref>See Stephen Rauch, ''Neil Gaiman's The Sandman and Joseph Campbell: In Search of the Modern Myth'', Wildside Press, 2003</ref> Gaiman says that he started reading ''The Hero with a Thousand Faces'' but refused to finish it: "I think I got about half way through ''The Hero with a Thousand Faces'' and found myself thinking if this is true – I don’t want to know. I really would rather not know this stuff. I’d rather do it because it’s true and because I accidentally wind up creating something that falls into this pattern than be told what the pattern is."<ref>{{cite web|last=Ogline |first=Tim E. |url=http://www.wildriverreview.com/worldvoices-neilgaiman.php |title=The Wild River Review, "Interview with the Dream King" |publisher=Wildriverreview.com |date= |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>

== Selected awards and honours ==
{{refbegin|2}}
* 1991 [[World Fantasy Award]] for short fiction for the ''Sandman'' issue, "[[The Sandman: Dream Country|A Midsummer Night's Dream]]"
* 1991-1993 ''[[Comics Buyer's Guide]]'' Award for Favorite Writer
* 1997–2000 ''[[Comics Buyer's Guide]]'' Award for Favorite Writer nominations
* 1991 Favourite Comic Book Story for ''The Sandman'' {{Citation needed|date=August 2011}}
* 1994 Favourite Comic Book Story for ''The Sandman'' {{Citation needed|date=August 2011}}
* 1997 [[Comic Book Legal Defense Fund]] Defender of Liberty award <ref>[http://www.neilgaiman.com/p/Cool_Stuff/Essays/Essays_About_Neil/Neil_Gaiman_and_Comics. Gaiman's LDF award]</ref>
* 1991 Locus and World Fantasy Awards nomination for ''[[Good Omens]]'' <ref name="WWE-1991">{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1991| title = 1991 Award Winners & Nominees| work = Worlds Without End| accessdate=27 June 2009}}</ref>
* 1999 [[Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel]] nomination for ''[[Stardust (novel)|Stardust]]'' <ref name="WWE-1999">{{cite web| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=1999| title = 1999 Award Winners & Nominees| work = Worlds Without End| accessdate=27 June 2009
}}</ref> 
* 1999 [[Mythopoeic Award|Mythopoeic Fantasy Award for Adult Literature]] for the illustrated version of ''[[Stardust (novel)|Stardust]]''.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mythsoc.org/awards/winners/ | title = Mythypoeic Awards – Winners | work=Mythopoeic Society | accessdate=12 November 2008 }}</ref>
* 2000 [[Hugo Award for Best Related Book]] nomination for ''[[The Sandman: The Dream Hunters]]'' <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Hugo2000.html |title=The Locus Index to SF Awards: 2000 Hugo Awards |publisher=Locusmag.com |date=2 September 2000 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref>
* 2000 [[Bram Stoker Award for Best Illustrated Narrative]] for ''[[The Sandman: The Dream Hunters]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Stoker2000.html |title=The Locus Index to SF Awards:2000 Bram Stoker Awards |publisher=Locusmag.com |date= |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref>
* 2001 [[Bram Stoker Award for Best Novel]] for ''[[American Gods]]''
* 2002 [[Hugo Award for Best Novel]] for ''[[American Gods]]'' <ref name="WWE-2002">{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=2002| title = 2002 Award Winners & Nominees| work = Worlds Without End| accessdate=27 June 2009}}</ref> 
* 2002 [[Nebula Award for Best Novel]] for ''[[American Gods]]'' <ref name="WWE-2002"/>
* 2002 [[Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel]] for ''[[American Gods]]''<ref>{{cite web|author=Locus Magazine|url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusWinsByCategory.html|title=Locus Award Winners by Category|work=Locus Magazine|year=2002|accessdate=14 August 2008}}</ref>
* 2003 [[Hugo Award for Best Novella]] for ''[[Coraline]]''
* 2003 [[Nebula Award for Best Novella]] for ''Coraline''
* 2003 [[Locus Award for Best Young Adult Book]] for ''Coraline'' <ref>{{cite web|author=Locus Magazine|url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/LocusWinsByCategory.html|title=Locus Award Winners by Category|work=Locus Magazine|year=2003|accessdate=14 August 2008}}</ref>
* 2003 [[Bram Stoker Award for Best Work for Young Readers]] for ''Coraline''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.locusmag.com/SFAwards/Db/Stoker2003.html |title=The Locus Index to SF Awards: 2003 Bram Stoker Awards |publisher=Locusmag.com |date=7 June 2003 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref>
* 2004 Hugo Award for the story ''[[A Study in Emerald]]'' (in a ceremony the author presided over himself, having volunteered for the job before his story was nominated).
* 2004 [[Bram Stoker Award for Best Illustrated Narrative]] for ''[[The Sandman: Endless Nights]]''
* 2004 [[Angoulême International Comics Festival Prize for Scenario]] for ''[[The Sandman: Season of Mists]]''<ref>{{cite web|last=Weiland|first=Jonah|title=SANDMAN: SEASON OF MISTS' WINS AT ANGOULEME|url=http://www.comicbookresources.com/?page=article&id=3080|work=Comic Book Resources|accessdate=29 August 2011}}</ref>
* 2005 The [[William Shatner]] Golden Groundhog Award for Best Underground Movie nomination for ''[[MirrorMask]]'' <ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.metroactive.com/metro/03.08.06/sunnyvale-0610.html | title=Sunnyvale | accessdate=10 September 2009 | last=von Busack | first=Richard | coauthors= | date=8 March 2006 | work= | publisher=Metroactive}}</ref> The other nominated films were ''[[Green Street Hooligans]]'', ''[[Nine Lives (2005 film)|Nine Lives]]'', ''[[Up for Grabs (2004 film)|Up for Grabs]]'' and ''[[Opie Gets Laid]]''.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.cinemablend.com/new/Shatner-Gets-His-Own-Award-2037.html | title=Shatner Gets His Own Award | accessdate=10 September 2009 | last=Tyler | first=Joshua | coauthors= | date=10 January 2006 | work= | publisher=Cinema Blend}}</ref>
* 2005 [[Quill Awards|Quill Book Award for Graphic Novels]] for ''[[Marvel 1602]]'' <ref>{{cite web|author=Quills Foundation|url=http://www.thequills.org/2005.html|title=The Quill Awards: The 2005 Awards|work=TheQuills.Org|year=2005|accessdate=12 February 2008 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20071228234826/http://www.thequills.org/2005.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 28 December 2007}}</ref>
* 2006 [[Mythopoeic Award|Mythopoeic Fantasy Award for Adult Literature]] for ''[[Anansi Boys]]''
* 2006 The British Fantasy Awards for Best Novel for ''[[Anansi Boys]]''.<ref name="WWE-2006">{{cite web
| url = http://www.worldswithoutend.com/books_year_index.asp?year=2006
| title = 2006 Award Winners & Nominees
| work = Worlds Without End
| accessdate=27 June 2009
}}</ref> 
* 2006 Locus Fantasy Awards for ''[[Anansi Boys]]''. The book was also nominated for a Hugo Award, but Gaiman asked for it to be withdrawn from the list of nominations, stating that he wanted to give other writers a chance, and it was really more fantasy than science fiction.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.neilgaiman.com/journal/2006/08/hugo-words.html | title= Hugo words… | date=27 August 2006 | accessdate=17 April 2007 | work=Neil Gaiman's homepage }}</ref>
* Gaiman has won 19 [[Eisner Award]]s for his comics work.{{Citation needed|date=June 2008}}
* 1990-1994 [[Squiddy Award]] for Best Writer and was named Best Writer of the 1990s in the Squiddy Awards for the decade.{{Citation needed|date=June 2008}}
* 2007 [[Bob Clampett]] Humanitarian Award <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.comic-con.org/cci/cci_clampett.shtml |title=The Bob Clampett Humanitarian Award |publisher=Comic-con.org |date=2011-07-22 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>
* 2007 [[Comic-Con]] Icon award presented with the at the [[Scream Awards]].{{Citation needed|date=June 2008}}
* 2009 [[Newbery Medal]] for ''[[The Graveyard Book]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2009/01/insert-amazed-and-delighted-swearing.html |title=Gaiman's blog, 26 January 2009 |publisher=Journal.neilgaiman.com |date=2009-01-26 |accessdate=2011-07-26}}</ref>
* 2009 Audies: Children's 8–12 and Audiobook of the year for the audio version of ''[[The Graveyard Book]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://journal.neilgaiman.com/2009/05/finally-not-bridesmaid-actually.html|title=Finally not a bridesmaid actually}}</ref>
* 2009 British Fantasy Award for Best Novel shortlist for ''[[The Graveyard Book]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britishfantasysociety.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=articl%20e&id=194&Itemid=35 |title=British Fantasy Awards 2009: the Shortlist! |publisher=Britishfantasysociety.org.uk |date=1 August 2009 |accessdate=2 August 2010}}</ref>
* 2009 [[Hugo Award for Best Novel]] for ''[[The Graveyard Book]]'' presented at the [[67th World Science Fiction Convention|2009 Worldcon]] in [[Montréal|Montreal]] where he was also the Professional Guest of Honor.<ref name="Hugo Awards">{{cite web|url=http://www.thehugoawards.org/2009/08/2009-hugo-award-winners/|title=The Hugo Awards: 2009 Hugo Award Winners|date=9/8/09|accessdate=10 August 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |work=Der Standard |title=Neil Gaiman gewinnt den Hugo Award |url=http://derstandard.at/fs/1250003492265/Preise-Neil-Gaiman-gewinnt-den-Hugo-Award |date=14 August 2009 |accessdate=9 September 2009 |language=German}}</ref>
* 2009 The Booktrust Teenage Prize for ''The Graveyard Book''
* 2010 Gaiman was selected as the Honorary Chair of National Library Week by the [[American Library Association]].<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.ala.org/ala/newspresscenter/news/pressreleases2009/october2009/nlwgaiman_pio.cfm| title=Neil Gaiman named Honorary Chair of National Library Week| date=12 October 2009| accessdate=15 April 2010 }}</ref>
* 2010 [[Carnegie Medal in Literature]] for ''The Graveyard Book''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment_and_arts/10404624.stm| title=Neil Gaiman wins children's book prize | date=25 June 2010 | accessdate=25 June 2010| work=BBC News}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.carnegiegreenaway.org.uk/2010awards/| title=The CILIP Carnegie & Kate Greenaway Children's Book Awards| date=25 June 2010| accessdate=25 June 2010}}</ref>
* 2010 [[Locus Award]] for Best Short for ''An Invocation of Incuriosity'', published in ''[[Songs of the Dying Earth]]''<ref>{{cite web| title = 2010 Locus Awards Winners| url = http://www.locusmag.com/News/2010/06/2010-locus-awards-winners/}}</ref>
{{refend}}

== Bibliographie ==
{{Article détaillé|Neil Gaiman bibliography}}

== Notes ==
{{Références|colonnes=2}}

== Références ==
{{Refbegin|2}}
* {{Cite book
  | first = Hy | last = Bender
  | author-link = Hy Bender
  | title = The Sandman Companion
  | place = New York
  | publisher = Vertigo DC Comics
  | year = 1999
  | isbn = 1563896443 }}
* [http://www.neilgaimanbibliography.com Neil Gaiman Bibliography]
* {{gcdb|type=credit|search=Neil+Gaiman|title=Neil Gaiman}}
* {{Comicbookdb|type=creator|id=676|title=Neil Gaiman}}
* {{IBList|type=author|id=23|name=Neil Gaiman}}
* {{IMDb name|id = 0301274|name=Neil Gaiman}}
* {{isfdb name|id=Neil_Gaiman|name=Neil Gaiman}}
{{Refend}}

== External links ==
{{Autres projets|commonc=Neil Gaiman|wikiquote=Neil Gaiman}}
* [http://neilgaiman.com/ Neil Gaiman's personal website]
* [http://journal.neilgaiman.com/ Neil Gaiman's weblog]
* [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0301274/ Neil Gaiman] at [[IMDB.com]]
* {{dmoz|Arts/Literature/Genres/Fantasy/Authors/G/Gaiman,_Neil|Neil Gaiman}}
* {{OL author|OL53305A}}
* [http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2010/01/25/100125fa_fact_goodyear ''New Yorker'' profile of Gaiman] by [[Dana Goodyear]], 25 January 2010.
* [http://atyourlibrary.org/evening-neil-gaiman/ An Evening with Neil Gaiman @ Your Library]
* [http://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/2010/06/neil-gaiman-the-prospect-interview/ In-depth interview]: Neil Gaiman in conversation with Tom Chatfield

{{S-start}}
{{Succession box| title=''[[Hellblazer]]'' writer| before=[[Grant Morrison]]|after=[[Jamie Delano]]| years=1990}}
{{end}}
{{Neil Gaiman}}

<!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->
{{Persondata
|NAME=Gaiman, Neil Richard
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=English [[fantasy]] writer
|DATE OF BIRTH=10 November 1960
|PLACE OF BIRTH=[[Portchester]], [[Hampshire]], England
|DATE OF DEATH=
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaiman, Neil}}
[[:Catégorie:Naissance en 1960]]
[[:Catégorie:Apiculteur]]
[[:Category:Bob Clampett Humanitarian Award winners]]
[[:Category:British expatriates in the United States]]
[[:Category:British graphic novelists]]
[[:Category:British people of Polish descent]]
[[:Category:Cthulhu Mythos writers]]
[[:Category:Eisner Award winners for Best Writer]]
[[:Category:English bloggers]]
[[:Category:English children's writers]]
[[:Category:English comics writers]]
[[:Category:English fantasy writers]]
[[:Category:English horror writers]]
[[:Category:English Jews]]
[[:Catégorie:Journaliste anglais]]
[[:Catégorie:Écrivain anglais]]
[[:Category:English science fiction writers]]
[[:Catégorie:Scénariste anglais]]
[[:Category:English short story writers]]
[[:Category:Harvey Award winners for Best Writer]]
[[:Category:Hugo Award winning authors]]
[[:Category:Jewish writers]]
[[:Category:Nebula Award winning authors]]
[[:Category:Newbery Medal winners]]
[[:Category:Old Ardinians]]
[[:Category:Old Whitgiftians]]
[[:Category:People from Portchester]]
[[:Category:Stardust]]
[[:Category:The Books of Magic]]
[[:Category:The Sandman]]
[[:Category:Worldcon Guests of Honor]]
[[:Category:Clarion Writers' Workshop]]
[[:Category:Postmodern writers]]

[[Neil Gaiman]]

[[bg:Нийл Геймън]]
[[ca:Neil Gaiman]]
[[cs:Neil Gaiman]]
[[da:Neil Gaiman]]
[[de:Neil Gaiman]]
[[es:Neil Gaiman]]
[[et:Neil Gaiman]]
[[fa:نیل گیمن]]
[[fi:Neil Gaiman]]
[[he:ניל גיימן]]
[[hr:Neil Gaiman]]
[[hu:Neil Gaiman]]
[[it:Neil Gaiman]]
[[ja:ニール・ゲイマン]]
[[ka:ნილ გეიმანი]]
[[la:Nialus Gaiman]]
[[lt:Neil Gaiman]]
[[lv:Nīls Geimens]]
[[nl:Neil Gaiman]]
[[no:Neil Gaiman]]
[[pl:Neil Gaiman]]
[[pt:Neil Gaiman]]
[[ro:Neil Gaiman]]
[[ru:Гейман, Нил]]
[[sr:Нил Гејман]]
[[sv:Neil Gaiman]]
[[ta:நீல் கெய்மென்]]
[[tr:Neil Gaiman]]
[[uk:Ґеймен Нейл Річард]]
[[zh:尼爾·蓋曼]]
Modèles utilisés par cette page :
Modèle:' (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Modèle:' " (modifier)
Modèle:Article (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Article connexe (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Article détaillé (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:As of (modifier)
Modèle:Autres projets (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Autres projets/styles.css (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Modèle:Citation needed (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Cite book (modifier)
Modèle:Cite journal (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Cite news (voir la source) (semi-protégé)
Modèle:Cite web (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Clear (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Modèle:Clr (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Column-count (modifier)
Modèle:Comicbookdb (modifier)
Modèle:Curlie (voir la source) (semi-protégé)
Modèle:Dead link (modifier)
Modèle:Dmoz (voir la source) (semi-protégé)
Modèle:En (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:End (modifier)
Modèle:Fix (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Modèle:Gcdb (modifier)
Modèle:IBList (modifier)
Modèle:IMDb name (modifier)
Modèle:IPAc-fr (modifier)
Modèle:ISBN (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Imdb nom (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Imdb nom/Identifiant (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Modèle:Imdb nom/Section (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Modèle:Indication de langue (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Infobox writer (modifier)
Modèle:Isfdb name (modifier)
Modèle:Isfdb nom (modifier)
Modèle:Lang (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Langue (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Lien vers modèle (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Lien web (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:M (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Multiparamètres-Lien (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Méta bandeau de section (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Neil Gaiman (modifier)
Modèle:OL author (modifier)
Modèle:Persondata (modifier)
Modèle:Premier non vide (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Refbegin (modifier)
Modèle:Refbegin/styles.css (modifier)
Modèle:Refend (modifier)
Modèle:Référence nécessaire (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Références (voir la source) (protégé)
Mod��le:S-aft (modifier)
Modèle:S-bef (modifier)
Modèle:S-start (modifier)
Modèle:S-ttl (modifier)
Modèle:Saut (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Modèle:See also (modifier)
Modèle:Succession/Début (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Succession box (modifier)
Modèle:Tnavbar (voir la source) (protégé)
Modèle:Use dmy dates (modifier)
Module:Bandeau (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Bandeau/Class (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Biblio (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Biblio/Article (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Module:Biblio/Commun (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Biblio/Lien web (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Biblio/Ouvrage (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Module:Biblio/Références (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Date (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Date/Data (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Module:Fix (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Module:Langue (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Langue/Data (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Module:Multiparamètres (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Module:Nombre2texte (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Outils (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:String (voir la source) (semi-protection étendue)
Module:TableBuilder (voir la source) (protégé)
Module:Yesno (voir la source) (protégé)
Revenir à la page Utilisateur:Ventdorage/Atelier 2.
Ce document provient de « https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utilisateur:Ventdorage/Atelier_2 ».