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hest

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: heşt

English

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Etymology

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From Middle English heste, alteration of Middle English hes, from Old English hǣs (command). Akin to Old English hātan "to command". More at hight.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hest (plural hests)

  1. (obsolete) Command, injunction.
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Translations

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Anagrams

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Danish

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Danish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia da
hest

Etymology

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From Old Norse hestr (stallion), from Proto-Germanic *hanhistaz, a Verner alternation variant of *hangistaz, which is the source of the West Germanic word for “stallion”, cf. German Hengst and Danish hingst (a loanword from Low German).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛsd/, [ˈhesd̥], [ˈhest]

Noun

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hest c (singular definite hesten, plural indefinite heste)

  1. horse

Declension

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Declension of hest
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative hest hesten heste hestene
genitive hests hestens hestes hestenes

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Norwegian Bokmål: hest
  • Greenlandic: hiisti, hesti

References

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Faroese

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hest

  1. indefinite accusative singular of hestur

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /hɛst/

  • (Northern Iceland, Southern Iceland) IPA(key): [hɛs̠t].

Noun

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hest

  1. indefinite accusative singular of hestur

Northern Kurdish

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Etymology

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From Arabic حَسّ (ḥass). Cognate with Persian حس (hes).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hest m (Arabic spelling هه‌ست)

  1. emotion, feeling, sentiment, passion

Declension

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Declension of hest
definite masculine gender
case singular plural
nominative hest hest
construct hestê hestên
oblique hestî hestan
demonstrative oblique hestî wan hestan
vocative hesto hestino
indefinite masculine gender
case singular plural
nominative hestek hestin
construct hestekî hestine
oblique hestekî hestinan

Derived terms

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Bokmål Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nb
Politi på hest i København, Danmark

Etymology 1

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From Danish hest, from Old Danish hæst (horse), from Old Norse hestr (horse), from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (horse, stallion), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱanḱest-, *kankest- (horse). Doublet of hingst.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hest m (definite singular hesten, indefinite plural hester, definite plural hestene)

  1. a horse
Usage notes
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  • In the period between 1938 and 1983, the definite plural form hesta was allowed. This morphological peculiarity included these other masculine nouns: gamp, gutt, kar, tupp.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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hest

  1. neuter of hes

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn
hestar i trav

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Middle Norwegian hester, from Old Norse hestr, from Proto-Germanic *hangistaz (horse, stallion). Doublet of hingst.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hest m (definite singular hesten, indefinite plural hestar, definite plural hestane)

  1. a horse, especially the male
    Synonyms: øyk, [Term?] (male and female)
    rida høgan hestto act arrogant (literally, “ride on a high horse”)

Derived terms

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References

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  • “hest” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
  • “hest” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring

Old English

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Noun

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hēst f

  1. (Kentish) Alternative form of hǣst

Old Norse

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Noun

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hest

  1. accusative singular indefinite of hestr m

Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hest c

  1. (nonstandard, Internet slang) Alternative form of häst (horse), "herse"
    klapa snel hest [klappa snäll häst]
    poot noose herse [pet nice horse]

Usage notes

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Popularized by the meme "snel hest" (nice horse).

Declension

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See also

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Adjective

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hest

  1. indefinite neuter singular of hes

Zazaki

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Alternative forms

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Numeral

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hest

  1. eight