halda
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from German Halde.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
halda f
- slag heap
- (programming) heap (data structure made of trees)
- (programming) heap (large pool of unused memory)
Declension
References
- ^ Václav Machek (1968) “halda”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 157
Further reading
- “halda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “halda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “halda”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
- “halda” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2024, slovnikcestiny.cz
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.
Verb
halda (third person singular past indicative helt, third person plural past indicative hildu, supine hildið)
Conjugation
Conjugation of halda (group v-61) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | halda | |
supine | hildið | |
participle (a26)1 | haldandi | hildin |
present | past | |
first singular | haldi | helt |
second singular | heldur | helt(st) |
third singular | heldur | helt |
plural | halda | hildu |
imperative | ||
singular | halt! | |
plural | haldið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.
Pronunciation
Verb
halda (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative hélt, third-person plural past indicative héldu, supine haldið)
- to hold (+ dative)
- Hún hélt barninu þétt að sér.
- She held the baby close.
- to think (have an opinion)
- Já, ég held það.
- Yes, I think so.
- Nei, ég held ekki.
- No, I don't think so.
- Heldurðu að útvarpið sé bilað?
- Do you think the radio's broken?
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną. Akin to English hold.
Pronunciation
Verb
halda (present tense held, past tense heldt, supine halde, past participle halden, present participle haldande, imperative hald or haldt)
- to hold
- Kva held du på?
- What are you holding?
halda fram
- to continue
halda seg
- to endure, keep
- Kor lenge held denne mjølka seg?
- How long will this milk keep?
- Eg må på do. Eg klarer ikkje å halda meg lenger.
- I need the toilet. I can not keep it in any longer.
halda til
- to stay somewhere, be somewhere
- Han held til i ei hytte i skogen.
- He is staying in a cabin in the woods.
See also
- holde (Bokmål)
References
- “halda” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *haldaną.
Verb
halda (singular past indicative helt, plural past indicative heldu, past participle haldinn)
- to hold
Conjugation
infinitive | halda | |
---|---|---|
present participle | haldandi | |
past participle | haldinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | held | helt |
2nd-person singular | heldr | helzt |
3rd-person singular | heldr | helt |
1st-person plural | hǫldum | heldum |
2nd-person plural | haldið | helduð |
3rd-person plural | halda | heldu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | halda | helda |
2nd-person singular | haldir | heldir |
3rd-person singular | haldi | heldi |
1st-person plural | haldim | heldim |
2nd-person plural | haldið | heldið |
3rd-person plural | haldi | heldi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | halt | |
1st-person plural | hǫldum | |
2nd-person plural | haldið |
infinitive | haldask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | haldandisk | |
past participle | haldizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | hǫldumk | heldumk |
2nd-person singular | helzk | helzk |
3rd-person singular | helzk | helzk |
1st-person plural | hǫldumsk | heldumsk |
2nd-person plural | haldizk | helduzk |
3rd-person plural | haldask | heldusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | hǫldumk | heldumk |
2nd-person singular | haldisk | heldisk |
3rd-person singular | haldisk | heldisk |
1st-person plural | haldimsk | heldimsk |
2nd-person plural | haldizk | heldizk |
3rd-person plural | haldisk | heldisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | haldsk | |
1st-person plural | hǫldumsk | |
2nd-person plural | haldizk |
Descendants
- Icelandic: halda
- Faroese: halda
- Norn: halda
- Norwegian Nynorsk: halda
- Old Swedish: halda, holda, halla
- Danish: holde
- Norwegian Bokmål: holde
- Old Gutnish: halda
References
- “halda”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.
Verb
halda
Conjugation
Descendants
Spanish
Etymology
Doublet of falda, which see. The form shows the regular shift f → h.
Pronunciation
Noun
halda f (plural haldas)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “halda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- cs:Programming
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Mining
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Faroese terms with usage examples
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/alta
- Rhymes:Icelandic/alta/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic strong verbs
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Most used Icelandic verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk class 7 strong verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 7 strong verbs
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish verbs
- Old Swedish strong verbs
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/alda
- Rhymes:Spanish/alda/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns