Pompeji
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin Pompeji, from Oscan 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”), a reference to its five districts. Doublet of cinque, five, pimp (“five”), ponzu, and punch (“beverage”).
Proper noun
[edit]Pompeji
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Pompeii — see Pompeii
Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Swedish Pompeji, from Latin Pompeii.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈpompeji/, [ˈpo̞mpe̞ji]
- IPA(key): /ˈpompei̯/, [ˈpo̞mpe̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -ompeji
- Syllabification(key): Pom‧pe‧ji
Proper noun
[edit]Pompeji
Declension
[edit]Inflection of Pompeji (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Pompeji | — | |
genitive | Pompejin | — | |
partitive | Pompejia | — | |
illative | Pompejiin | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Pompeji | — | |
accusative | nom. | Pompeji | — |
gen. | Pompejin | ||
genitive | Pompejin | — | |
partitive | Pompejia | — | |
inessive | Pompejissa | — | |
elative | Pompejista | — | |
illative | Pompejiin | — | |
adessive | Pompejilla | — | |
ablative | Pompejilta | — | |
allative | Pompejille | — | |
essive | Pompejina | — | |
translative | Pompejiksi | — | |
abessive | Pompejitta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Pompeji (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin Pompeji.
Proper noun
[edit]Pompeji m (proper noun, strong, genitive Pompejis or Pompeji)
- A city in Italy
Declension
[edit]Declension of Pompeji [sg-only, masculine, strong]
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from Oscan 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius. A reference to the city's five districts, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. See also the gens name Pompejus and quīnque, the native word for “five”.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /pomˈpei̯.i̯iː/, [pɔmˈpɛi̯ːiː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pomˈpe.ji/, [pomˈpɛːji]
Proper noun
[edit]Pompejī m pl (genitive Pompejōrum); second declension
- Alternative spelling of Pompeii
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun, with locative, plural only.
plural | |
---|---|
nominative | Pompejī |
genitive | Pompejōrum |
dative | Pompejīs |
accusative | Pompejōs |
ablative | Pompejīs |
vocative | Pompejī |
locative | Pompejīs |
Derived terms
[edit]- Pompejānī m pl (“inhabitants of Pompeji”, noun)
- Pompejānum n (“a villa of Cicero near Pompeji”, noun)
- Pompejānus (“of, belonging to Pompeji”, adjective)
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Pompejī m
References
[edit]- “Pompeji”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Swedish
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Pompeji n (genitive Pompejis)
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Oscan
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Cities in Italy
- en:Places in Italy
- Finnish terms borrowed from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Swedish
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:Finnish/ompeji
- Rhymes:Finnish/ompeji/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- German terms borrowed from Latin
- German learned borrowings from Latin
- German terms derived from Latin
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German masculine nouns
- de:Cities in Italy
- de:Places in Italy
- German uncountable nouns
- German eponyms
- Latin terms borrowed from Oscan
- Latin terms derived from Oscan
- Latin terms suffixed with -eius
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin terms spelled with J
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin pluralia tantum
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin proper noun forms
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish proper nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns