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==Thai==

===Etymology===
From {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ʰluəŋᴬ||big}}; s.

Cognate with {{cog|nod|ᩉᩖ᩠ᩅᨦ}}, {{cog|lo|ຫຼວງ}}, {{cog|khb|ᦷᦜᧂ}}, {{cog|shn|လူင်}}, {{cog|aho|𑜎𑜤𑜂𑜫}}, {{cog|za|lueng}}, {{cog|zhn|long}}. Compare {{cog|qfa-lic-pro|*C-luŋ||big}}.

Also cognate with Modern {{cog|km|ហ្លួង}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{th-pron|หฺลวง}}

===Adjective===
{{th-adj|-}}

# [[chief]]; [[leading]]; [[major]]; [[principal]].
# [[great]]; [[large]].
# [[heavy]]; [[weighty]]; [[ponderous]].
# [[important]]; [[significant]].
# [[severe]]; [[serious]]; [[crucial]].
# [[governmental]]; [[state]]; [[public]].
# [[royal]]; [[imperial]].

===Noun===
{{th-noun}}

# {{lb|th|historical}} the [[Thai]] [[noble]] [[rank]] [[above]] {{th-l|ขุน}} and [[below]] {{th-l|พระ}}; [[holder]] of this [[rank]].
# {{lb|th|colloquial|now often in combination}} {{n-g|a [[term of address]] to or [[honorific]] for a [[priest]] or [[religious]] [[image]].}}
# {{lb|th|colloquial}} {{clipping of|th|เมียหลวง}}

====Derived terms====
{{col3|th|หลวงพ่อ|หลวงเจ๊|หลวงจีน|ใหญ่หลวง|ขุนหลวง|ทางหลวง|ของหลวง|กะรัตหลวง|กุ้งหลวง|ของหลวง|ขัดมอนหลวง|ข้าหลวง|ข้าหลวงเดิม|ข้าหลวงน้อย|ข้าหลวงหลังลาย|ค่าภาคหลวง|คำหลวง|เค้าสนามหลวง|งานหลวงไม่ให้ขาด งานราษฎร์ไม่ให้เสีย|เงินหลวง|เจ้าหลวง|ฉ้อราษฎร์บังหลวง|ชั่งหลวง|ช้าลูกหลวง|ตำรวจหลวง|ทะนานหลวง|ทะเลหลวง|ไทหลวง|ในหลวง|บั้นหลวง|บาทหลวง|ฝนหลวง|พระเจ้าหลวง|พระพุทธเจ้าหลวง|พัดหลวง|พินัยหลวง|ไพร่หลวง|มหาดเล็กหลวง|มูกหลวง|เมียหลวง|เมืองหลวง|แม่กองธรรมสนามหลวง|แม่กองบาลีสนามหลวง|รถหลวง|เรือหลวง|ลมพัดหลวง|ลูกขุน ณ ศาลหลวง|ศาลหลวง|ลูกเมียหลวง|ลูกหลวง|วังหลวง|วัดหลวง|วิหารหลวง|สนามหลวง|หญ้าขัดหลวง|หม่อมหลวง|ผึ้งหลวง|หลานหลวง|หาบหลวง|ฮ่างหลวง|ออกหลวง}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|km|ហ្លួង|bor=1}}

====See also====
* {{list:noble ranks/th}}

{{cln|th|terms of address}}
{{C|th|Marriage|Female|Family}}

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พระ (edit)
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