Wah Wah Watson
Wah Wah Watson | |
---|---|
Birth name | Melvin M. Ragin |
Born | Richmond, Virginia | December 8, 1950
Died | October 24, 2018 Santa Monica, California | (aged 67)
Genres | R&B, soul, funk |
Occupation | Musician |
Instrument | Guitar |
Years active | 1968–2018 |
Website | wahwah |
Melvin M. Ragin (December 8, 1950 – October 24, 2018), known professionally as Wah Wah Watson, was an American guitarist who was a member of the Funk Brothers, the studio band for Motown Records. He also worked extensively as a session musician in a variety of genres from jazz and pop to R&B.
Career
Ragin was a native of Richmond, Virginia. His father, Robert Ragin, was a minister, and his mother, Cora (Brown) Ragin was an evangelist. She bought him his first guitar when he was 15.[1]
He moved to Detroit in the 1960s[1] and eventually became a member of the Motown Records studio band the Funk Brothers, where he recorded with artists like The Temptations (his guitar work on "Papa Was a Rollin' Stone" is particularly notable), the Jackson 5, the Four Tops, Gladys Knight & the Pips, and the Supremes.[2] He played on numerous sessions in the 1970s and 1980s for many top soul, funk and disco acts, including Herbie Hancock; he both recorded and composed songs with the Pointer Sisters. His nickname stemmed from "wonderfully textured sounds"[3] he conjured using a wah-wah pedal to alter the sound of his electric guitar; he bought his first pedal after hearing Motown studio guitarist Dennis Coffey use one.[1]
When Motown relocated to Los Angeles, so did Ragin.[1] In 1976, Watson released his first solo album, Elementary, on Columbia Records. The album was co-produced by Watson and David Rubinson.[4]
In 1994, Watson appeared on the Red Hot Organization's compilation album, Stolen Moments: Red Hot + Cool. The album, meant to raise awareness and funds in support of the AIDS epidemic in relation to the African American community, was heralded as "Album of the Year" by Time magazine.[citation needed] In the 2000s, Watson appeared on the albums Maxwell's Now (2001), Black Diamond (2000) by Angie Stone, the soundtrack to the film Shaft (2000), Damita Jo (2004) by Janet Jackson, Alicia Keys' Unplugged (2005), and The Element of Freedom (2009).[citation needed]
Death
Watson died on October 24, 2018, at St. John's Hospital in Santa Monica.[5] He was 67. He was survived by two sisters, two brothers, and his wife, Itsuko Aono. In a statement, Aono said, "Wherever he is, he’s groovin’.”[1]
Discography
As leader
- Elementary (1976)
As sideman
With Herbie Hancock
- Man-Child (1975)
- Secrets (1976)
- VSOP (1977)
- Feets, Don't Fail Me Now (1979)
- Monster (1980)
- Mr. Hands (1980)
- Dis Is Da Drum (1994)
With others
- The Beach Boys, L.A. (Light Album) (1979)
- George Benson, Love Remembers (1993)
- George Benson, Songs and Stories (2009)
- Yung Berg, Look What You Made Me (2008)
- Blondie, Autoamerican (1980)
- Donald Byrd, Thank You...For F.U.M.L. (Funking Up My Life) (Elektra, 1978)
- Cher, Take Me Home (1979)
- Four Tops, Nature Planned It (1972)
- Marvin Gaye, Let's Get It On (1973)
- Gloria Gaynor, "I Will Survive" (1978)
- Dizzy Gillespie, Free Ride (1977)
- John Lee Hooker, Free Beer and Chicken (1974)
- Thelma Houston, Ride to the Rainbow (1979)
- Bobbi Humphrey, Satin Doll (1974)
- Janet Jackson, Damita Jo (2004)
- Michael Jackson, Off the Wall (1979)
- Michael Jackson Bad (1987)
- The Jackson 5, ABC (1970)
- Quincy Jones, Body Heat (1974)
- Quincy Jones, Q's Jook Joint (1995)
- Illya Kuryaki and the Valderramas, Versus (1997)
- Labelle, Chameleon (1976)
- Maysa Leak, Out of the Blue (2002)
- Love Unlimited, Under the Influence of... (1973)
- The Love Unlimited Orchestra, Rhapsody in White (1974)
- Maxwell, Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite (1994)
- Maxwell, Now (2001)
- Brian McKnight, Brian McKnight (1992)
- Brian McKnight, I Remember You (1995)
- Meshell Ndegeocello, Plantation Lullabies (1993)
- Meshell Ndegeocello, Peace Beyond Passion (1996)
- The Supremes, High Energy (1976)
- Pointer Sisters, Steppin' (1975)
- Martha Reeves, Martha Reeves (1974)
- Rose Royce, Car Wash (1976)
- Boz Scaggs, Slow Dancer (1974)
- The Temptations, All Directions (1972)
- The Temptations, Masterpiece (1973)
- Tyrese, Black Rose (2015)
- The Undisputed Truth, The Undisputed Truth (1971)
- Vanessa L. Williams The Comfort Zone (1991)
- Stevie Wonder, Conversation Peace (1995)
References
- ^ a b c d e Pareles, Jon (November 1, 2018). "Wah Wah Watson, Guitarist Whose Sound Was Everywhere, Dies at 67". The New York Times. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
- ^ Wynn, Ron. "Wah-Wah Watson Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
- ^ Leight, Elias (25 October 2018). "Wah Wah Watson, Guitarist for Marvin Gaye and Michael Jackson, Dead at 67". RollingStone.com. Retrieved 2023-12-17.
- ^ "Wah Wah Watson* – Elementary". Discogs. Retrieved February 25, 2024.
- ^ "In Memoriam: Motown guitarist Wah Wah Watson (1950-2018)". Digital Journal. October 25, 2018. Retrieved October 25, 2018.
External links
- Official website
- Wah Wah Watson at AllMusic
- Wah Wah Watson discography at Discogs
- American guitarist stubs
- 1950 births
- 2018 deaths
- 20th-century American guitarists
- 20th-century American male musicians
- African-American guitarists
- American funk guitarists
- American male guitarists
- American rhythm and blues guitarists
- American session musicians
- American soul guitarists
- Guitarists from Virginia
- Jazz musicians from Virginia
- Musicians from Richmond, Virginia
- The Funk Brothers members
- The Headhunters members
- 20th-century African-American musicians
- 21st-century African-American musicians
- The Love Unlimited Orchestra members