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{{short description|American prelate of the Catholic Church (b. 1950)}}
{{Infobox Archbishop
{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2013}}
| honorific-prefix = <small>The Most Reverend</small><br>
{{Infobox Christian leader
| name = Timothy Michael Dolan
| type = cardinal
| honorific-prefix = [[His Eminence]]
| name = Timothy M. Dolan
| honorific-suffix =
| honorific-suffix =
| archbishop_of = [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York|Archbishop of New York]]
| [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York|Archbishop of New York]]
| other_post = {{unbulleted list
| image = Archbishop Timothy Dolan 20090519.jpg
| [[Cardinal Priest]] of [[Nostra Signora di Guadalupe a Monte Mario]]
| caption = Archbishop Dolan in 2009
}}
| province = New York
| image = Cardinal Dolan at UST (Sept 2019, Cropped).jpg
| diocese = New York
| caption = Cardinal Dolan during the entrance procession of mass at the [[University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)]]
| see = [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York|New York]]
| church = {{ubl | [[Catholic Church]] | [[Latin Church]]}}
| enthroned = April 15, 2009<br>({{age in years and days|2009|04|15}})
| archdiocese = [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York|New York]]
| ended =
| diocese =
| predecessor = [[Edward Egan]]
| see =
| successor = ''incumbent''
| province =
| ordination = June 19, 1976
| consecration = August 15, 2001
| = ,
| enthroned = April 15, 2009
| other_post = [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee|Archbishop of Milwaukee]] (2002-2009)<br>[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis]] (2001-2002)
| birth_name =
| =
| predecessor = [[Edward Egan]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1950|2|6}}
| successor = <!---------- Orders ---------->
| birth_place = [[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]], [[Missouri]]
| death_date =
|
| ordained_by = [[Edward Thomas O'Meara]]
| death_place =
| consecration = August 15, 2001
| buried =
| consecrated_by = [[Justin Francis Rigali]], [[Joseph Fred Naumann]], [[Michael John Sheridan]]
| nationality =
| cardinal = February 18, 2012
| religion =
| created_cardinal_by = [[Pope Benedict XVI|Benedict XVI]]
| residence =
| rank = [[Cardinal Priest]]
| parents =
<!---------- Personal details ---------->| previous_post = {{bulleted list
| spouse =
| [[Pontifical North American College|Pontifical North American College Rector]] (1994{{nbnd}}2001)
| children =
| [[Auxiliary Bishop]] of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|St. Louis]] and [[Titular Bishop]] of [[Natchesium]] (2001{{nbnd}}2002)
| occupation =
| [[Archbishop]] of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee|Milwaukee]] (2002{{nbnd}}2009)
| profession =
| [[Apostolic Administrator]] of [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Green Bay|Green Bay]] (2007{{nbnd}}2008)
| alma_mater =
| [[President (corporate title)|President]] of the [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]] (2010{{nbnd}}2013)
| signature =
}}
| birth_name = Timothy Michael Dolan
| birth_date = {{birth date and age |1950|2|6}}
| birth_place = [[St. Louis, Missouri]], U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| buried =
| nationality = <!-- Per [[WP:INFOBOXNTLY]]: nationality/citizenship "should be avoided when the country to which the subject belongs can be inferred from the country of birth." -->
| religion = <!-- this displays as "denomination". Neither Catholism nor Orthodox are a "denomination" -->
| residence =
| parents = <!-- parents: include only if they are independently notable or particularly relevant. -->
| occupation = [[Prelate]]
| profession =
| alma_mater =
| motto = {{ubl | {{lang|la|Ad Quem Ibimus}} | (To Whom Shall We Go?) ({{bibleverse||John|6:68}})<ref name="archny.org">{{cite web |url=http://www.archny.org/about-us/timothy-cardinal-dolan/the-coat-of-arms/ |title=The Coat of Arms |publisher=archny.org|access-date=October 13, 2012|archive-date=October 25, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025022201/http://www.archny.org/about-us/timothy-cardinal-dolan/the-coat-of-arms/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="biblegateway.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=john%206:69-6:69&version=VULGATE |title=Bible Gateway passage: Ioannes 6:69 – Biblia Sacra Vulgata |publisher=biblegateway.com|access-date=September 2, 2014|archive-date=December 20, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141220093534/https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=john%206:69-6:69&version=VULGATE|url-status=live}}</ref> }}
| signature =
| coat_of_arms =
| module = {{Ordination
| denomination = Catholic
| embed = yes
| ordained deacon by =
| date of diaconal ordination =
| place of diaconal ordination =
| ordained priest by = [[Edward O'Meara]]
| date of priestly ordination = June 19, 1976
| place of priestly ordination =
| consecrated by = [[Justin Rigali]]
| co-consecrators = {{Ubl | [[Joseph Fred Naumann]] | [[Michael John Sheridan]] }}
| date of consecration = August 15, 2001
| place of consecration = [[Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis]], [[St. Louis]], [[Missouri]], U.S.
| elevated by = [[Pope Benedict XVI]]
| date of elevation = February 18, 2012
| sources = <ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |encyclopedia=[[Catholic-Hierarchy.org]] |title=Timothy Michael Cardinal Dolan |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdolan.html |publisher=David M. Cheney |date=January 22, 2024 |access-date=February 9, 2024 |archive-date=August 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230811052037/http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdolan.html |url-status=live}}</ref>
| bishop 1 = [[William P. Callahan]]
| consecration date 1 = December 21, 2007
| bishop 2 = [[Terry R. LaValley]]
| consecration date 2 = April 30, 2010
| bishop 3 = [[Edward Bernard Scharfenberger]]
| consecration date 3 = April 10, 2014
| bishop 4 = [[John Joseph Jenik]]
| consecration date 4 = August 4, 2014
| bishop 5 = [[John Joseph O'Hara]]
| consecration date 5 = August 4, 2014
| bishop 6 = [[Peter John Byrne]]
| consecration date 6 = August 4, 2014|
| bishop 7 = [[Douglas Lucia]]
| consecration date 7 = August 8, 2019
| bishop 8 = [[Edmund James Whalen]]
| consecration date 8 = December 10, 2019
| bishop 9 = [[Gerardo Joseph Colacicco]]
| consecration date 9 = December 10, 2019
| bishop 10 = [[John S. Bonnici|John Samuel Bonnici]]
| consecration date 10 = March 1, 2022
| bishop 11 = [[Joseph A. Espaillat|Joseph Armando Espaillat]]
| consecration date 11 = March 1, 2022
}}
| module2 = {{Infobox cardinal styles |child=yes
| name= Timothy Michael Dolan
| dipstyle=
* [[Eminence (style)]]
* [[Eminence (style)|The Most Reverend Eminence]]
| offstyle=[[Eminence (style)|Your Eminence]]
| relstyle= [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|Cardinal]]
| image = Coat of arms of Timothy Michael Dolan.svg
| image_size = 200px
}}
}}
}}
'''Timothy Michael Dolan''' (born February 6, 1950) is an [[United States|American]] [[prelate]] of the [[Catholic Church]]. He is the tenth and current [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York|Archbishop of New York]], having previously served as [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee|Archbishop of Milwaukee]] (2002–2009) and [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis]] (2001–2002).


'''Timothy Michael Dolan''' (born February 6, 1950) is an American [[Cardinal (Catholic Church)|cardinal]] of the [[Catholic Church]]. He is the tenth and current archbishop of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York|Archdiocese of New York]] in the United States, having been appointed by [[Pope Benedict XVI]] in 2009.
==Early life and education==
The eldest of five children, Timothy Dolan was born in [[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]], [[Missouri]], to Robert (d. 1977) and Shirley (''née'' Radcliffe) Dolan.<ref name=milwaukee>{{cite news|work=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee]]|title=Archbishop Dolan|url=http://www.archmil.org/bishops/ArchbishopDolan.asp}}</ref> His father was an [[aircraft]] [[Aerospace engineering|engineer]], working as a floor supervisor at [[McDonnell Douglas]].<ref name=powell/><ref name=interview>{{cite news|date=2009-04-09|work=Catholic New York|title=As installation nears, Archbishop Dolan reflects on becoming Archbishop of New York|url=http://www.cny.org/archive/int/int040909.htm}}</ref> He has two brothers, one of whom is a former [[radio]] [[Radio personality|talk-show host]],<ref name=archdiocese>{{cite news |date=2002-06-25 |work=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee]] |title=St. Louis Auxiliary Bishop Timothy M. Dolan Named Archbishop of Milwaukee |url=http://www.archmil.org/news/ShowArchivedNews.asp?ID=1058}}</ref> and two sisters. The family later moved to [[Ballwin, Missouri|Ballwin]], where they attended [http://www.holyinfantballwin.org Holy Infant Roman Catholic Church].<ref name=herald>{{cite news |date=2002-06-25 |work=Madison Catholic Herald |title=Biography of Bishop Timothy M. Dolan |url=http://www.madisoncatholicherald.org/2002-06-20/local-state.html}}</ref> He exhibited a strong interest in the [[Priesthood (Catholic Church)|Roman Catholic priesthood]] from an early age, once saying, "I can never remember a time I didn’t want to be a priest."<ref name=beacon/> He would also pretend to celebrate [[Mass (liturgy)|Mass]] as a child.<ref name=family>{{cite news|date=2009-04-09|work=Catholic New York|title=Close-Knit Family|url=http://www.cny.org/archive/ld/ld7040909.htm|last=McDonnell|first=Claudia}}</ref>


Dolan served as the president of the [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]] (USCCB) from 2010 to 2013 and was elevated to the rank of cardinal in 2012.
Dolan entered [[St. Louis Preparatory Seminary South]] in [[Shrewsbury, Missouri|Shrewsbury]] in 1964, and later obtained a [[Bachelor of Arts]] degree in [[philosophy]] from [[Kenrick-Glennon Seminary|Cardinal Glennon College]]. He was sent by Cardinal [[John Carberry]] to further his studies in [[Rome]], where he attended the [[Pontifical North American College]] and the [[Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum)|Angelicum]], earning a [[Licentiate of Sacred Theology]].


The ''[[National Catholic Reporter]]'' says that Dolan represents [[conservative]] values<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/politics/cardinal-dolan-offer-prayer-republican-national-convention |title=Cardinal Dolan to offer prayer at Republican National Convention |date=August 18, 2020 |website=[[National Catholic Reporter]] |language=en|access-date=August 19, 2020|archive-date=August 19, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819151247/https://www.ncronline.org/news/politics/cardinal-dolan-offer-prayer-republican-national-convention|url-status=live}}</ref> and has a charismatic media personality. He previously served as rector of the [[Pontifical North American College]] in Rome from 1994 to 2001, as an auxiliary bishop of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|Archdiocese of St. Louis]] in Missouri from 2001 to 2002, and as archbishop of the [[Archdiocese of Milwaukee]] in Wisconsin from 2002 to 2009.
==Priesthood==
Dolan was [[Holy Orders|ordained]] a priest by [[Edward Thomas O'Meara|Edward O'Meara (Archbishop of Indianapolis, then Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis)]] on June 19, 1976. He then served as an [[Curate|associate pastor]] at Immacolata Roman Catholic Parish in [[Richmond Heights, Missouri|Richmond Heights]] until 1979. From there he began his [[Doctorate|doctoral]] studies at [[the Catholic University of America]] under [[John Tracy Ellis]] with a concentration on the history of the [[Roman Catholicism in the United States|Church in America]]; his [[thesis]] centered on [[Edwin Vincent O'Hara| Edwin Vincent O'Hara (Archbishop)]].<ref name=milwaukee/> Dolan performed [[Parish (Catholic Church)|pastoral]] work upon his return to Missouri from 1983 to 1987. During this time he collaborated with [[John L. May|Archbishop John May]] in reforming the [[Diocese|archdiocesan]] [[seminary]].


==Biography==
He was then named [[secretary]] of the [[Nunciature of the Holy See in Washington DC|Apostolic Nunciature]] in [[Washington, D.C.]], serving as a liaison between [[List of the Roman Catholic dioceses of the United States|American dioceses]] and the nunciature.<ref name=beacon/> In 1992, Dolan was appointed Vice-[[Rector]] of his ''[[alma mater]]'' Kenrick-Glennon Seminary, where he also served as [[Spiritual direction|spiritual director]] and taught [[History of Christianity|Church history]]. He was also an [[Professors in the United States#Adjunct professor|adjunct professor]] of [[theology]] at [[Saint Louis University|St. Louis University]].


=== Early life ===
From 1994 until June 2001, Dolan held the office of [[Pontifical North American College#Rectors|Rector of the Pontifical North American College]] in Rome.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boston.com/globe/spotlight/abuse/extras/book_reviews/103197_ribad.htm| title=The secret lives of seminarians | accessdate=2009-02-24|date=1197-10-31 | last=Ribadeneira | first=Diego |publisher=[[The Boston Globe]]}}</ref> During his tenure he published, ''Priests for the Third Millennium'', and taught at the [[Pontifical Gregorian University]] and the Angelicum.<ref name=beacon/> He was also raised to the rank of [[Monsignor]] in 1994.<ref name=usccb>{{cite news |date=2002-06-25 |work=[[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]] |title=St. Louis Auxiliary Bishop Timothy M. Dolan Named Archbishop of Milwaukee |url=http://www.usccb.org/comm/archives/2002/02-121.shtml}}</ref>
The eldest of five children, Timothy Dolan was born on February 6, 1950, in [[St. Louis|St. Louis, Missouri]], to Robert (1925–1977) and Shirley (née Radcliffe) Dolan (1928–2022) .<ref name="cardinal mother">{{cite news |date=March 14, 2022 |publisher=[[WABC-TV|WABC-TV 7]] ABC7NY |title=Cardinal Dolan's mother dies at age 93 |url=https://abc7ny.com/cardinal-dolan-mother-dies-timothy-shirley-jean-radcliffe-death/11649106/|access-date=March 14, 2022|archive-date=March 14, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220314051242/https://abc7ny.com/cardinal-dolan-mother-dies-timothy-shirley-jean-radcliffe-death/11649106/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="milwaukee">{{cite news |work=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee]] |title=Archbishop Dolan |url=http://www.archmil.org/bishops/ArchbishopDolan.asp|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051108061238/http://www.archmil.org/bishops/archbishopdolan.asp|archive-date=November 8, 2005 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> His father was an [[aircraft]] [[Aerospace engineering|engineer]], working as a floor supervisor at [[McDonnell Douglas]].<ref name="powell">{{cite news |date=February 23, 2009 |work=[[The New York Times]]|url-access=limited |title=A Genial Conservative for New York's Archdiocese |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/24/nyregion/24dolan.html |last=Powell |first=Michael|access-date=February 23, 2017|archive-date=October 14, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171014133913/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/24/nyregion/24dolan.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="interview">{{cite news |date=April 9, 2009 |work=Catholic New York |title=As installation nears, Archbishop Dolan reflects on becoming Archbishop of New York |first1=Timothy M. |last1=Dolan |first2=John |last2=Woods |url=http://cny.org/stories/as-installation-nears-archbishop-dolan-reflects-on,2999|access-date=February 27, 2020|archive-date=January 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119190739/https://www.cny.org/stories/as-installation-nears-archbishop-dolan-reflects-on,2999|url-status=live}}</ref> Timothy Dolan has two brothers, one of whom, Bob Dolan, is a former [[Radio personality|radio talk-show host]],<ref name="archdiocese">{{cite news |date=June 25, 2002 |publisher=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee]]. archmil.org |title=St. Louis Auxiliary Bishop Timothy M. Dolan Named Archbishop of Milwaukee |url=http://www.archmil.org/news/ShowArchivedNews.asp?ID=1058|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071028200344/http://www.archmil.org/news/ShowArchivedNews.asp?ID=1058 |archive-date=October 28, 2007 |access-date=October 13, 2017}}</ref> and two sisters. The family later moved to [[Ballwin, Missouri]], where they attended Holy Infant Parish.<ref name="herald">{{cite news |date=June 25, 2002 |work=Madison Catholic Herald |title=Biography of Bishop Timothy M. Dolan |url=http://www.madisoncatholicherald.org/2002-06-20/local-state.html |access-date=February 7, 2009 |archive-date=February 15, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215010648/http://www.madisoncatholicherald.org/2002-06-20/local-state.html |url-status=live}}</ref>


Dolan exhibited a strong interest in the [[Priesthood (Catholic Church)|priesthood]] from an early age, once saying, "I can never remember a time I didn't want to be a priest."<ref name="beacon">{{cite news |date=February 23, 2009 |work=St. Louis Beacon |title=Dolan to shepherd New York Catholics |url=https://news.stlpublicradio.org/post/dolan-shepherd-new-york-catholics |last=Rice |first=Patricia |access-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-date=January 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119191301/https://news.stlpublicradio.org/arts/2009-02-22/dolan-to-shepherd-new-york-catholics |url-status=live}}</ref> He would also pretend to celebrate [[Mass (liturgy)|mass]] as a child.<ref name="family">{{cite news |date=April 9, 2009 |work=Catholic New York |title=Close-Knit Family |url=http://cny.org/stories/close-knit-family,2493 |last=McDonnell |first=Claudia|access-date=February 27, 2020|archive-date=February 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227004417/http://cny.org/stories/close-knit-family,2493|url-status=live}}</ref>
==Episcopal career==
===Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis===
{{infobox bishop styles
| name = Timothy Michael Dolan
| dipstyle = [[The Most Reverend]]
| offstyle = [[Your Grace]]
| relstyle = [[Archbishop]]
}}
On June 19, 2001, Dolan was appointed [[Auxiliary Bishop]] of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|St. Louis]] and [[Titular Bishop]] of ''[[Natchesium]]'' by [[Pope John Paul II]]. He received his [[Bishop (Catholic Church)|episcopal consecration]] on the following August 15 from [[Justin Francis Rigali|Archbishop Justin Rigali]], with [[Joseph Fred Naumann|Bishops Joseph Naumann]] and [[Michael John Sheridan|Michael Sheridan]] serving as [[Consecrator|co-consecrators]]. He chose as his episcopal [[motto]]: ''Ad Quem Ibimus'', meaning, "Lord, To Whom Shall We Go?" ({{bibleverse||John|6:68}})<ref name=milwaukee/>


Dolan entered [[Kenrick–Glennon Seminary|Saint Louis Preparatory Seminary]] in Shrewsbury, Missouri, in 1964. He later obtained a Bachelor of Arts in philosophy degree from [[Kenrick-Glennon Seminary|Cardinal Glennon College]] in Shrewsbury. Cardinal [[John Carberry]] then sent Dolan to reside at the Pontifical North American College in Rome while studying there. Dolan earned a [[Licentiate of Sacred Theology]] in 1976 from the [[Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum)|Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas]] in Rome.
===Archbishop of Milwaukee===
On June 25, 2002, Dolan was named the tenth [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee|Archbishop of Milwaukee]], [[Wisconsin]]. He was formally [[Enthronement|installed]] at the [[Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist]] on August 28, 2002. Dolan cited coping with the [[Sexual abuse scandal in Catholic archdiocese of Milwaukee]] and the resultant near bankruptcy as being the most challenging issue.<ref name=shares>{{cite news |date=2009-02-24 |work=[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]] |title=Back in Milwaukee, Dolan shares joy, sentiments |url=http://www.jsonline.com/features/religion/40248052.html |last=Johnson |first=Annysa}}</ref>


=== Priesthood ===
He took a special interest in priests and [[Vocational discernment in the Catholic Church|vocations]],<ref name=vitello>{{cite news|date=2009-02-24|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=A Guy's Guy: Dolan’s Personality May Help Archdiocese Recruit More Priests|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/25/nyregion/25priests.html?_r=1&ref=nyregion|last=Vitello|first=Paul}}</ref><ref name=joy>{{cite news|date=2009-04-09|work=Catholic New York|title='Joy Attracts Joy'|url=http://www.cny.org/archive/ld/ld11040909.htm|last=Dos Santos|first=Juliann}}</ref> and the number of [[seminary]] enrollments also rose during his tenure. In an outdoor Mass in September 2002, Dolan wore a "[[cheesehead]]" hat in tribute to the [[Green Bay Packers]] during his [[homily]].<ref name=kandra>{{cite news |date=2009-02-13 |work=The Deacon's Bench|title=Dolin' the dish on Dolan|url=http://deacbench.blogspot.com/2009/02/dolin-dish-on-dolan.html|last=Kandra|first=Greg}}</ref> He also wrote ''Called to Be Holy'' (2005) and ''To Whom Shall We Go? Lessons from the Apostle Peter'' (2008), and co-hosted a television program with his brother called ''Living Our Faith''.<ref name=family/>
Dolan was [[Holy Orders|ordained]] a priest at Holy Infant Church on June 19, 1976, for the Archdiocese of St. Louis by Auxiliary Bishop [[Edward Thomas O'Meara|Edward O'Meara]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Timothy Michael Cardinal Dolan [Catholic-Hierarchy] |url=https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdolan.html |access-date=2024-11-10 |website=www.catholic-hierarchy.org}}</ref> After his 1976 ordination, the archdiocese assigned Dolan as an [[Curate|associate pastor]] at Curé of Ars Parish in Shrewsbury and Immacolata Parish in [[Richmond Heights, Missouri|Richmond Heights]].<ref name="milwaukee" />


In 1979, the archdiocese sent Dolan to Washington D.C. to begin his [[Doctorate|doctoral]] studies at the [[The Catholic University of America|Catholic University of America]] under Reverend [[John Tracy Ellis|John Ellis]], concentrating on the Catholic history of the United States. Dolan's doctoral [[thesis]] centered on Bishop [[Edwin Vincent O'Hara|Edwin O'Hara]] of Kansas City;<ref name="milwaukee" /> it was eventually published as a book.<ref>''Some Seed Fell on Good Ground: The Life of Edwin V. O'Hara'' (Washington: Catholic University of America Press, 1992).</ref> Upon Dolan's return to Missouri in 1983, the archdiocese assigned him to [[Parish (Catholic Church)|pastoral]] work in parishes for the next four years. During this time, he collaborated with Archbishop [[John L. May]] in reforming the [[Diocese|archdiocesan]] [[seminary]].
===Archbishop of New York===
[[File:Dolan coa.gif|thumb|right|250px|Coat of Arms of Archbishop Dolan]]
On February 23, 2009, Dolan was appointed the tenth [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York|Archbishop of New York]] by [[Pope Benedict XVI]] .<ref name=newyork>{{cite news|date=2009-02-23|work=[[Holy See]]|title=Rinuncia Dell'Arcivescovo Metropolita di New York (U.S.A.) e Nomina Del Successore|url=http://212.77.1.245/news_services/bulletin/news/23453.php?index=23453&lang=en}}</ref> The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, the nation’s second-largest after the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles]], serves over 2.5 million Roman Catholics.<ref name=newyork/> He succeeded Cardinal [[Edward Egan]], who reached the mandatory retirement age of 75 in 2007. According to Dolan, he was informed of his appointment "nine, ten days" prior to the official announcement.<ref name=interview>{{cite news |date=2009-02-23 |work=Whispers in the Loggia |title=Interview #1 |url=http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/02/interview-1.html |last= Palmo |first= Rocco}}</ref> Recalling the phone call he received from [[Nunciature of the Holy See in Washington DC|Apostolic Nuncio]] [[Pietro Sambi]], as opposed to his appointments as Auxiliary Roman Catholic Bishop of St. Louis and Archbishop of Milwaukee when Dolan was told that the Pope "would like [him] to" take the posts, he said that Sambi "was quite factual" in that he told him that "the Pope had appointed [him]" to New York, giving Dolan little choice other than to accept.<ref name=interview/>


In 1987, the Vatican appointed Dolan as secretary of the [[Nunciature of the Holy See in Washington DC|Apostolic Nunciature]] in Washington, serving as a liaison with the [[List of the Roman Catholic dioceses of the United States|American dioceses]].<ref name="beacon" /> Dolan left Washington in 1992 after Archbishop John May named him as vice-rector of Kenrick-Glennon Seminary. He also served as [[Spiritual direction|spiritual director]] at the seminary and taught Catholic history. Dolan was also posted as an [[adjunct professor]] of theology at [[Saint Louis University|St. Louis University]] in St. Louis.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-wChBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA111 |title=An American Cardinal: The Biography of Cardinal Timothy Dolan |first=Christina |last=Boyle |publisher=Macmillan |year=2014 |isbn=978-1250032874 |page=111 |access-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-date=January 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119191310/https://books.google.com/books?id=-wChBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA111 |url-status=live}}</ref>
The last time an Archbishop of New York was named without previously holding an office in the archdiocese's ranks came in 1939, when [[Pope Pius XII]] tapped close friend and then-Auxiliary Bishop [[Francis Spellman]] of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston|Archdiocese of Boston]]; before his own appointment, Cardinal [[John Joseph O'Connor]] had served as an auxiliary to Cardinal [[Terence Cooke]] in the latter's capacity as head of the [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese for the Military Services, USA|military ordinariate]], not as Archbishop of New York. Dolan's six immediate predecessors became [[Cardinal (Catholicism)|cardinals]], so is eventual appointment to the [[College of Cardinals]] is thought to be likely.<ref name=beacon/>


=== Rector of Pontifical North American College ===
Before Dolan's appointment, his name had been repeatedly mentioned as a possible successor to Cardinal Egan.,<ref name=times>{{cite news |date=2008-04-21 |work=[[The New York Times]] |title=Egan May Be Leaving the Archdiocese Soon, Now That a Historic Visit Has Ended |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/21/us/nationalspecial2/21egan.html |last= Newman |first= Andy}}</ref><ref name=nytimes>{{cite news |date=2009-02-04 |work=[[The New York Times]] |title=Choice of a New Archbishop in New York Is Near, Speculation Suggests |url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/05/nyregion/05bishop.html?_r=1 |last= Goodstein |first= Laurie}}</ref><ref name=newsmax>{{cite news |date=2009-01-29 |work=Newsmax |title=Pope to Announce New Archbishop of New York |url=http://www.newsmax.com/us/pope_archbishop_NY/2009/01/29/176473.html |last=Pentin |first=Edward}}</ref> but he downplayed such speculation, saying, "Anytime there's kind of a major [[Episcopal see|see]] that [[Sede vacante|opens]], what have we seen with [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Washington|Washington]], [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore|Baltimore]], [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit|Detroit]], now New York, my name for some reason comes up. I'm flattered."<ref name=wisn>{{cite news |date=2009-02-08 |work=WISN Milwaukee |title=Archbishop Dolan Comments On Possible NYC Future |url=http://www.wisn.com/news/18668691/detail.html}}</ref> [[John L. Allen, Jr.|John Allen, Jr.]], Vatican correspondent for the [[National Catholic Reporter]], has noted that Pope Benedict's appointment of Dolan, like those of [[Donald Wuerl]], [[Edwin Frederick O'Brien|Edwin O'Brien]], and [[Dennis Marion Schnurr|Dennis Schnurr]], follows a pattern of choosing prelates "who are basically conservative in both their politics and their theology, but also upbeat, pastoral figures given to dialogue."<ref name=pattern>{{cite news |date=2009-02-23 |work=[[National Catholic Reporter]] |title=Benedict's U.S. appointments follow a pattern |url=http://ncronline.org/news/vatican/benedicts-us-appointments-follow-pattern|last=Allen, Jr.|first=John}}</ref>
Dolan returned to Rome in 1994 after the USCCB appointed him as rector of the Pontifical North American College .<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.boston.com/globe/spotlight/abuse/extras/book_reviews/103197_ribad.htm |title=The secret lives of seminarians | access-date=February 24, 2009 |date=October 31, 1997 |last=Ribadeneira |first=Diego |newspaper=The Boston Globe | archive-date=March 1, 2009 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301032717/http://www.boston.com/globe/spotlight/abuse/extras/book_reviews/103197_ribad.htm | url-status=live}}</ref> During his tenure in Rome, he published ''Priests for the Third Millennium'', and taught at the [[Pontifical Gregorian University]] and St. Thomas Aquinas.<ref name="beacon" /> He was granted the title of [[monsignor]] by [[Pope John Paul II]] in 1994.<ref name="usccb">{{cite news |date=June 25, 2002 |publisher=[[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]] |title=St. Louis Auxiliary Bishop Timothy M. Dolan Named Archbishop of Milwaukee |url=http://www.usccb.org/comm/archives/2002/02-121.shtml |access-date=February 7, 2009 |archive-date=June 28, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628162838/http://www.usccb.org/comm/archives/2002/02-121.shtml |url-status=live}}</ref>


=== Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis ===<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Coat of arms of Timothy Michael Dolan(St. Louis).jpg|center|thumb|200px|Coat of Arms as Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis]] -->
Dolan was formally installed as Archbishop of New York at [[St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York|St. Patrick's Cathedral]] on [[Easter Wednesday]], April 15, 2009. He wore the [[pectoral cross]] used by his earlier predecessor [[John Hughes (archbishop)|John Hughes]].<ref name=homily>{{cite news|date=2009-04-15|work=Whispers in the Loggia|title=The Church Herself Begins|url=http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/04/church-herself-begins.html}}</ref> In attendance were: Cardinals Egan, [[William Wakefield Baum|William Baum]], [[Daniel DiNardo]], [[Francis George]], [[William Henry Keeler|William Keeler]], [[William Levada]], [[Theodore Edgar McCarrick|Theodore McCarrick]], [[Roger Mahony]], [[Seán Patrick O'Malley|Seán O'Malley]], [[Marc Ouellet]], and [[Justin Francis Rigali|Justin Rigali]]; as well as [[Governor of New York|New York State Governor]] [[David Paterson]], [[Mayor of New York City|New York City Mayor]] [[Michael Bloomberg]], former New York City Mayor [[Rudy Giuliani]], and [[United States Senate|Senators]] [[Chuck Schumer]] and [[Kirsten Gillibrand]].<ref name=installation/>
[[File:Archbishop Timothy Dolan 20090519.jpg|thumb|Cardinal Dolan in his liturgical [[vestments]]]]
On June 19, 2001, John Paul II appointed Dolan as an [[Auxiliary Bishop|auxiliary bishop]] of St. Louis and [[Titular Bishop|titular bishop]] of [[Natchesium]].<ref name="herald"/> He received his [[Bishop (Catholic Church)|episcopal consecration]] on August 15, 2001, from Archbishop [[Justin Francis Rigali|Justin Rigali]], with Bishops [[Joseph Fred Naumann|Joseph Naumann]] and [[Michael John Sheridan|Michael Sheridan]] serving as [[Consecrator|co-consecrators]]. Dolan chose as his episcopal motto: ''Ad quem ibimus'', meaning, "Lord, to whom shall we go?" ({{bibleverse||John|6:68|NAB}}).<ref name="archny.org" /><ref name="biblegateway.com"/><ref name="milwaukee" />


==== Archbishop of Milwaukee ====<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:Coat of arms of Timothy Michael Dolan(Milwaukee).jpg|center|thumb|200px|Coat of Arms as Archbishop of Milwaukee]] -->
Dolan received the [[pallium]], a [[vestment]] worn by [[metropolitan bishop]]s, from Pope Benedict XVI on June 29, 2009, in a ceremony at [[St. Peter's Basilica]].<ref>http://212.77.1.245/news_services/press/vis/dinamiche/b0_en.htm</ref>
On June 25, 2002, John Paul II appointed Dolan as the tenth archbishop of Milwaukee.<ref name="herald"/> He was [[Enthronement|installed]] at the [[Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)|Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist]] in Milwaukee on August 28, 2002. Dolan said he was challenged and haunted by the [[Sexual abuse scandal in Catholic archdiocese of Milwaukee|sexual abuse scandal]] in Milwaukee, which broke during his tenure.<ref name="shares">{{cite news |date=February 24, 2009 |work=[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]] |title=Back in Milwaukee, Dolan shares joy, sentiments |url=http://www.jsonline.com/features/religion/40248052.html |last=Johnson |first=Annysa |access-date=March 3, 2009 |archive-date=January 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119192011/https://archive.jsonline.com/features/religion/40248052.html/ |url-status=live}}</ref> According to radio station [[WTAQ]] news, "An attorney says at least 8,000 kids were sexually abused by over 100 priests and other offenders in the Milwaukee Catholic Diocese."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wtaq.com/news/articles/2012/feb/10/lawyer-more-than-8000-children-abused-by-milwaukee-archdiocese-priests/ |title=Lawyer: More than 8,000 children abused by Milwaukee archdiocese priests |date=February 10, 2012 |publisher=[[WTAQ]]|access-date=February 15, 2012 |quote=Jeffrey Anderson made the assertion yesterday at a court hearing on the first compensation claims filed by abuse victims as part of church's bankruptcy proceedings.|archive-date=May 23, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130523141500/http://wtaq.com/news/articles/2012/feb/10/lawyer-more-than-8000-children-abused-by-milwaukee-archdiocese-priests/|url-status=dead}}</ref>


Dolan took a special interest in priests and [[Vocational discernment in the Catholic Church|vocations]],<ref name="vitello">{{cite news |date=February 24, 2009 |work=[[The New York Times]]|url-access=limited |title=A Guy's Guy: Dolan's Personality May Help Archdiocese Recruit More Priests |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/25/nyregion/25priests.html |last=Vitello |first=Paul|access-date=February 23, 2017|archive-date=January 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119192029/https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/25/nyregion/25priests.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="joy">{{cite news |date=April 9, 2009 |work=Catholic New York |title='Joy Attracts Joy' |url=http://cny.org/stories/joy-attracts-joy,1606 |last=Dos Santos |first=Juliann|access-date=February 27, 2020|archive-date=January 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119192023/https://www.cny.org/stories/joy-attracts-joy,1606|url-status=live}}</ref> and the number of [[seminary]] enrollments rose during his tenure as archbishop. In an outdoor mass in September 2002, Dolan briefly wore a "[[cheesehead]]" hat during his homily in tribute to the [[Green Bay Packers]] football team.<ref name="kandra">{{cite news |date=February 13, 2009 |work=The Deacon's Bench |title=Dolin' the dish on Dolan |url=http://deacbench.blogspot.com/2009/02/dolin-dish-on-dolan.html |last=Kandra |first=Greg |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100215170039/http://blog.beliefnet.com/deaconsbench/2009/02/Dolin-the-dish-on-Dolan.html |archive-date=February 15, 2010 |url-status=dead}}</ref> While in Milwaukee, he wrote ''Called to Be Holy'' (2005) and ''To Whom Shall We Go? Lessons from the Apostle Peter'' (2008), and co-hosted a television program with his brother called ''Living Our Faith''.<ref name="family" />
He served as [[Chair (official)|chairman]] of the board of directors of [[Catholic Relief Services]] (in which capacity he visited [[Ethiopia]] and [[India]]<ref name=impression>{{cite news|date=2009-04-09|work=Catholic New York|title=He's made a Positive Impression|url=http://www.cny.org/archive/ld/ld9040909.htm|last=Lajoie|first=Ron}}</ref>) until his election as president of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops, and he remains a member of the [[Board of Trustees of The Catholic University of America]]. Within the [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]], he chairs the Priestly Life and Ministry Committee and sits on the Subcommittee on the Church in Africa. In November 2007, he lost the election for [[Vice President]] of the [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]], being defeated by Bishop [[Gerald Frederick Kicanas|Gerald Kicanas]] by a margin of twenty-two votes.


==== Apostolic Administrator of Green Bay ====
Archbishop Dolan is also the apostolic visitor to Irish seminaries as part of the [[Apostolic visitation to Ireland]] following the publication of the Ryan and [[Murphy Report]]s in 2009. Archbishop Dolan will form part of a team that will include Cardinal [[Cormac Murphy-O'Connor]], the cardinal-archbishop emeritus of Westminster, who will inspect Cardinal Brady's [[archdiocese of Armagh]], and Cardinal O'Malley of Boston who is to inspect [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dublin|Dublin]]. Toronto's Archbishop [[Thomas Christopher Collins]] will investigate Cashel, while Ottawa's Archbishop [[Terrence Prendergast]] will look at the west of Ireland [[archdiocese of Tuam]]. Following the conclusion, he will report their findings directly to [[Pope Benedict XVI]].<ref>[http://www.independent.ie/national-news/bishops-summoned-to-rome-for-abuse-crisis-talks-2357103.html Bishops summoned to Rome for abuse crisis talks]</ref>
On September 28, 2007, [[Pope Benedict XVI]] named Dolan as the [[apostolic administrator]] of the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Green Bay|Diocese of Green Bay]].<ref name="CNA Dolan Bio">{{cite news |title=Dolan, Timothy M. |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/56641/dolan-timothy-m |publisher=Catholic News Agency |access-date=May 1, 2013 |archive-date=January 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119192703/https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/resource/56641/dolan-timothy-m |url-status=live}}</ref> Continuing to serve as archbishop in Milwaukee, Dolan's term as administrator ended on July 9, 2008,<ref name="CNA Dolan Bio" /> when Benedict XVI appointed Bishop [[David L. Ricken]] as the next bishop of Green Bay.<ref>"[https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/13172/bishop-david-ricken-appointed-to-lead-the-diocese-of-green-bay Bishop David Ricken appointed to lead the Diocese of Green Bay] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230825210305/https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/13172/bishop-david-ricken-appointed-to-lead-the-diocese-of-green-bay |date=August 25, 2023 }}", (July 9, 2008) ''[[Catholic News Agency]]''. Retrieved August 26, 2023.</ref>


=== Archbishop of New York ===
On 5 January 2011 he was appointed among the first members of the newly created [[Pontifical Council for the Promotion of the New Evangelisation]].<ref>[http://press.catholica.va/news_services/bulletin/news/26652.php?index=26652&lang=en#NOMINA DI MEMBRI DEL PONTIFICIO CONSIGLIO PER LA PROMOZIONE DELLA NUOVA EVANGELIZZAZIONE]</ref>


==== Appointment as archbishop and installation ====
===President of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops===
[[File:Timothy cardina Dolan at St. Patricks Day.jpg|right|thumb|Cardinal Dolan at the [[Saint Patrick's Day in the United States#New York City|2016 Saint Patrick's Day Parade]] in New York City]]
[[File:Coat of arms of Timothy Michael Dolan.svg|thumb|right|200px|Dolan's coat of arms]]
On February 23, 2009, Dolan was appointed the tenth archbishop of New York by Benedict XVI.<ref name="newyork">{{cite news |date=February 23, 2009 |work=[[Holy See]] |title=Rinuncia Dell'Arcivescovo Metropolita di New York (U.S.A.) e Nomina Del Successore |url=http://212.77.1.245/news_services/bulletin/news/23453.php?index=23453&lang=en|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228230852/http://212.77.1.245/news_services/bulletin/news/23453.php?index=23453&lang=en|archive-date=February 28, 2009 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> Dolan succeeded Cardinal [[Edward Egan]], who had reached the mandatory retirement age of 75 for prelates in 2007.


According to Dolan, Apostolic Nuncio [[Pietro Sambi]] notified him by phone of his appointment in New York "nine, ten days" prior to the official announcement.<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite news |date=February 23, 2009 |work=Whispers in the Loggia |title=Interview #1 |url=http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/02/interview-1.html |last=Palmo |first=Rocco |access-date=February 24, 2009 |archive-date=March 1, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090301010443/http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/02/interview-1.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Dolan said that when he was appointed auxiliary bishop of St. Louis and archbishop of Milwaukee, he was told on the phone that the pope (John Paul II) "would like [him] to" take the posts. In contrast, Sambi told Dolan that "the Pope (Benedict XVI) had appointed [him]" to New York, giving Dolan little choice other than to accept it.<ref name="interview" />
Archbishop Dolan was elected on November 16, 2010, to the presidency of the [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]], becoming the first New York bishop to attain the post. Dolan replaced Cardinal Francis George, who did not run for re-election. In a vote of 128-111, Dolan beat out nine others, including [[Gerald Frederick Kicanas|Bishop Gerald F. Kicanas]] of Tucson, Arizona, to win the three-year term.<ref>{{cite news|date=2010-11-16|work=CNN|title=Dolan Elected President of US Catholic Bishops Conference|url=http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2010/11/16/dolan-elected-president-of-u-s-catholic-bishops-conference/?hpt=T2}}</ref> Archbishop Dolan took office two days later.

Before Dolan's appointment as archbishop of New York, observers had repeatedly mentioned him as a possible successor to Egan.<ref name="times">{{cite news |date=April 21, 2008 |work=[[The New York Times]] |url-access=limited |title=Egan May Be Leaving the Archdiocese Soon, Now That a Historic Visit Has Ended |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/21/us/nationalspecial2/21egan.html |last=Newman |first=Andy |access-date=February 23, 2017 |archive-date=January 6, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180106070126/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/21/us/nationalspecial2/21egan.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="nytimes">{{cite news |date=February 4, 2009 |work=[[The New York Times]] |url-access=limited |title=Choice of a New Archbishop in New York Is Near, Speculation Suggests |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/05/nyregion/05bishop.html |last=Goodstein |first=Laurie |access-date=February 23, 2017 |archive-date=January 27, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127100956/http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/05/nyregion/05bishop.html |url-status=live}}</ref> However, Dolan downplayed such speculation, saying, <blockquote>"Anytime there's kind of a major [[Episcopal see|see]] that opens, what have we seen with Washington, Baltimore, Detroit, now New York, my name for some reason comes up. I'm flattered."<ref name="wisn">{{cite news |date=February 8, 2009 |work=WISN Milwaukee |title=Archbishop Dolan Comments On Possible NYC Future |url=http://www.wisn.com/news/18668691/detail.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111214135605/http://www.wisn.com/news/18668691/detail.html |archive-date=December 14, 2011 |df=mdy-all}}</ref> </blockquote>[[John L. Allen Jr.]], Vatican correspondent for the ''National Catholic Reporter'', noted that Benedict XVI's appointment of Dolan followed his pattern of choosing prelates "who are basically conservative in both their politics and their theology, but also upbeat, pastoral figures given to dialogue."<ref name="pattern">{{cite news |date=February 23, 2009 |work=[[National Catholic Reporter]] |title=Benedict's U.S. appointments follow a pattern |url=http://ncronline.org/news/vatican/benedicts-us-appointments-follow-pattern |last=Allen |first=John Jr. |language=en |access-date=March 14, 2009 |archive-date=March 11, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090311014727/http://ncronline.org/news/vatican/benedicts-us-appointments-follow-pattern |url-status=live}}</ref>

In an interview with the ''[[Associated Press|Associate Press]]'' before his installation, Dolan pledged to challenge claims that the Catholic Church was unenlightened due to its opposition to [[same-sex marriage]] and abortion. Dolan said that he hoped to rebuild confidence among Catholics who were disenchanted with the church after the sexual abuse scandals; he described these scandals as "a continuing source of shame".<ref name="zoll">{{cite news |date=April 13, 2009 |agency=Associated Press |title=Dolan to fight anti-Catholic bias |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/religion/2009-04-13-dolan-catholic_N.htm |last=Zoll |first=Rachel |work=[[Seattle Post-Intelligencer]] |language=en|access-date=September 22, 2015|archive-date=November 4, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104151746/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/religion/2009-04-13-dolan-catholic_N.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>

Dolan was installed as archbishop of New York at [[St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York|St. Patrick's Cathedral]] on April 15, 2009. He wore the [[pectoral cross]] used by his 19th-century predecessor, Archbishop [[John Hughes (archbishop)|John Hughes]].<ref name="homily">{{cite news |date=April 15, 2009 |work=Whispers in the Loggia |title=The Church Herself Begins |url=http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/04/church-herself-begins.html|access-date=April 15, 2009|archive-date=April 20, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090420033938/http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/04/church-herself-begins.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Eleven cardinals and several New York elected officials attended the ceremony.<ref name="installation">{{cite news |date=April 15, 2009 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|url-access=limited |title=The Installation of Archbishop Dolan |url=https://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/04/15/the-installation-of-archbishop-dolan/ |last1=Chan |first1=Sewell |first2=Cara |last2=Buckley|access-date=February 28, 2020|archive-date=February 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228202102/https://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/04/15/the-installation-of-archbishop-dolan/|url-status=live}}</ref> Dolan received the [[pallium]], a [[vestment]] worn by [[metropolitan bishop]]s, from Benedict XVI on June 29, 2009, in a ceremony at [[St. Peter's Basilica]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/pope-benedict-bestows-sacred-symbol-leadership-archbishop-dolan-pallium-ceremony-article-1.379256 |title=Pope Benedict bestows sacred symbol of leadership on Archbishop Dolan at pallium ceremony |first=Joanna |last=Molloy |newspaper=[[New York Daily News]] |date=June 30, 2009 |access-date=February 29, 2020 |archive-date=January 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119192705/https://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/pope-benedict-bestows-sacred-symbol-leadership-archbishop-dolan-pallium-ceremony-article-1.379256 |url-status=live}}</ref>

==== Closing of schools and parishes ====
Soon after his arrival in New York, Dolan oversaw two "strategic planning" processes on the utilization of archdiocesan schools and parishes. Pathways to Excellence", held between 2009 and 2013, examined the elementary schools. "Making All Things New", between 2010 and 2015, examined the parishes. Like in many other American dioceses, Dolan closed dozens of underutilized schools and parishes would close or merge with others in their neighborhoods, due to decades-long trends of shifting populations, increasing expenses, declining attendance, and decreasing clergy.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.cny.org/stories/pathways-to-excellence,3580 |title='Pathways to Excellence': Strategic plan for elementary schools in archdiocese is released |first=Mary Ann |last=Poust |newspaper=Catholic New York |date=October 6, 2010 |access-date=February 28, 2020 |archive-date=February 28, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228200601/http://www.cny.org/stories/pathways-to-excellence,3580 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://cny.org/stories/making-all-things-new-decisions-announced,11784 |title='Making All Things New' Decisions Announced |first=John |last=Woods |newspaper=Catholic New York |date=November 13, 2014 |access-date=February 28, 2020 |archive-date=February 28, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200228200558/http://cny.org/stories/making-all-things-new-decisions-announced,11784 |url-status=live}}</ref>

Dolan served as chair of the board of directors of [[Catholic Relief Services]], in which capacity he visited [[Ethiopia]] and India, until his election as USCCB president. He remains a member of the [[Board of Trustees of The Catholic University of America]].<ref name="impression">{{cite news |last=Lajoie |first=Ron |date=April 9, 2009 |title=He's made a Positive Impression |url=http://cny.org/stories/hes-made-a-positive-impression,2502 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227004420/http://cny.org/stories/hes-made-a-positive-impression,2502 |archive-date=February 27, 2020 |access-date=February 27, 2020 |work=Catholic New York}}</ref>

==== Apostolic visitations ====
Dolan was the apostolic visitor to Irish seminaries as part of the [[Apostolic visitation to Ireland]] following the 2009 publication of the Ryan and [[Murphy Report]]s on sexual abuse. Dolan was part of a team that included Cardinal [[Cormac Murphy-O'Connor]], archbishop emeritus of Westminster; Cardinal [[Seán Patrick O'Malley]] of Boston; Toronto's Archbishop [[Thomas Christopher Collins]]; and Ottawa's Archbishop [[Terrence Prendergast]]. They reported their findings to Pope Benedict XVI in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.independent.ie/national-news/bishops-summoned-to-rome-for-abuse-crisis-talks-2357103.html |title=Bishops summoned to Rome for abuse crisis talks |work=[[Irish Independent]] |date=September 29, 2010 |access-date=February 18, 2012 |archive-date=July 23, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723212735/http://www.independent.ie/national-news/bishops-summoned-to-rome-for-abuse-crisis-talks-2357103.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.vatican.va/resources/resources_sintesi_20120320_en.html |title=Summary of the Findings of the Apostolic Visitation in Ireland |website=[[The Holy See]] (www.vatican.va) |date=March 20, 2012 |access-date=March 16, 2020 |archive-date=February 21, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200221013555/http://www.vatican.va/resources/resources_sintesi_20120320_en.html |url-status=live}}</ref>

On January 5, 2011, Dolan was appointed to the newly created [[Pontifical Council for Promoting the New Evangelization]].<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://press.catholica.va/news_services/bulletin/news/26652.php?index=26652 |title=Nomina di Membri del Pontificio Consiglio per la Promozione della Nuova Evangelizzazione |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808201435/http://press.catholica.va/news_services/bulletin/news/26652.php?index=26652 |date=January 5, 2011 |archive-date=August 8, 2012 |url-status=dead |publisher=The Holy See |language=it}}</ref>

In 2011, at the Vatican's request, Dolan led a visitation (investigation) of the [[Pontifical Irish College]], the seminary for Irish seminarians and priests studying in Rome. His 2012 report was highly critical of the college. It said that "a disturbingly significant number of seminarians gave a negative assessment of the atmosphere of the house". The report said that the staff were "critical about any emphasis on Rome, tradition, the magisterium, piety or assertive orthodoxy, while the students are enthusiastic about these features". It also said: "The apostolic visitor noted, and heard from students, an 'anti-ecclesial bias' in theological formation.<ref name="irishtimes.com">{{Cite web |title=Vatican report critical of culture and ethos of Irish College in Rome |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/news/vatican-report-critical-of-culture-and-ethos-of-irish-college-in-rome-1.1066237 |access-date=2024-11-11 |website=The Irish Times |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":1" />

Dolan's report recommended that the college make staff changes. As a result, the college reassigned three staff members back to Ireland and a fourth one resigned"<ref name="irishtimes.com" /><ref name=":1">{{cite news |url=https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/irish-college-staff-in-rome-given-no-right-of-reply-1.1066425 |title=Irish College staff in Rome given no right of reply |first=Patsy |last=McGarry |date=June 15, 2012 |newspaper=The Irish Times|access-date=February 26, 2020|archive-date=October 26, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026072927/https://www.irishtimes.com/opinion/irish-college-staff-in-rome-given-no-right-of-reply-1.1066425|url-status=live}}</ref> The four Irish archbishops (Cardinal [[Seán Brady (bishop)|Seán Brady]], Archbishop [[Diarmuid Martin]]; Archbishop [[Michael Neary (bishop)|Michael Neary]]; and Archbishop [[Dermot Clifford]]) responded to the report, saying that "a deep prejudice appears to have coloured the visitation and from the outset it led to the hostile tone and content of the report".<ref name="irishtimes.com" />

==== Current actions ====
On December 29, 2011, Dolan was appointed a member of the [[Pontifical Council for Social Communications]] for a five-year renewable term.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://press.catholica.va/news_services/bulletin/news/28604.php?index=28604&lang=en |title=Nomina Di Membri Del Pontificio Consiglio Delle Comunicazioni Sociali |language=it |trans-title=Appointment of members of the Pontifical Council for Social Communications |website=[[Holy See Press Office]] (press.catholica.va) |date=December 29, 2011 |access-date=February 18, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120602174853/http://press.catholica.va/news_services/bulletin/news/28604.php?index=28604&lang=en |archive-date=June 2, 2012}}</ref> On April 21, 2011, he was appointed a member of the [[Congregation for the Oriental Churches]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://press.catholica.va/news_services/bulletin/news/29094.php?index=29094&po_date=21.04.2012&lang=en |title=Rinunce e Nomine |trans-title=Resignations and Appointments |website=[[Holy See Press Office]] (press.catholica.va) |date=April 21, 2012 |language=it |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808215011/http://press.catholica.va/news_services/bulletin/news/29094.php?index=29094&po_date=21.04.2012&lang=en |archive-date=August 8, 2012}}</ref>

On January 24, 2012, Dolan went on a religious pilgrimage to [[Israel]] and the [[West Bank]], where he met the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, [[Fouad Twal]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://abc7ny.com/archive/8510904/ |title=New York Archbishop Timothy Dolan to make nine-day Israel trip |work=ABC7 New York|access-date=September 25, 2015|archive-date=January 1, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140101202134/http://abclocal.go.com/wabc/story?section=news%2Flocal%2Fnew_york&id=8510904|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Chabin |first=Michele |date=February 2, 2012 |url=http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/cardinal-designate-dolan-and-fellow-priests-on-pilgrimage-boost-holy-land-c/ |title=Cardinal-Designate Dolan and Fellow Priests on Pilgrimage Boost Holy Land Christians |website=[[National Catholic Register]] |access-date=February 18, 2012 |language=en |archive-date=January 2, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140102171829/http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/cardinal-designate-dolan-and-fellow-priests-on-pilgrimage-boost-holy-land-c/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> On November 30, 2013, Pope Francis named Dolan a member of the [[Congregation for Catholic Education]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2013/11/30/0795/01791.html |title=RINUNCE E NOMINE |work=vatican.va|access-date=September 25, 2015|archive-date=March 3, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303204112/http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2013/11/30/0795/01791.html|url-status=live}}</ref>

On September 3, 2014, Dolan denied requests by the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Peoria|Diocese of Peoria]] to receive the remains of Archbishop [[Fulton J. Sheen|Fulton Sheen]], who had been entombed in St. Patrick's Cathedral since his death in 1979. The diocese sued the archdiocese, claiming that it owned the rights to remains.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/update-fulton-sheen-cause-blocked-over-bishops-body-battle/ |title=UPDATE: Ven. Fulton Sheen Cause Blocked Over Bishops' Body Battle |newspaper=[[National Catholic Register]] |language=en |date=September 5, 2014|access-date=June 20, 2016|archive-date=June 8, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160608123755/http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/update-fulton-sheen-cause-blocked-over-bishops-body-battle|url-status=live}}</ref> On November 17, 2016, Judge Arlene Bluth of the [[New York Supreme Court|New York State Supreme Court]] ordered the archdiocese to transfer the remains to Peoria.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://nypost.com/2016/11/17/judge-rules-bishops-remains-should-be-removed-from-st-patricks/ |title=Judge rules bishop's remains should be removed from St. Patrick's |last=Marsh |first=Julia |date=2016-11-17 |website=New York Post|access-date=2016-11-21|archive-date=January 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180104222112/https://nypost.com/2016/11/17/judge-rules-bishops-remains-should-be-removed-from-st-patricks/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://iapps.courts.state.ny.us/webcivil/FCASCalendarDetail |title=WebCivil Supreme |website=iapps.courts.state.ny.us|access-date=2016-11-21|archive-date=January 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180104160310/https://iapps.courts.state.ny.us/webcivil/FCASCalendarDetail|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.pjstar.com/news/20161117/judge-archbishop-fulton-sheens-remains-can-be-moved-to-peoria |title=Judge: Archbishop Fulton Sheen's remains can be moved to Peoria |last=Luciano |first=Phil |newspaper=Journal Star|access-date=2016-11-21|archive-date=November 22, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122153317/http://www.pjstar.com/news/20161117/judge-archbishop-fulton-sheens-remains-can-be-moved-to-peoria|url-status=live}}</ref>

On September 13, 2014, Dolan was appointed a member of the [[Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://visnews-en.blogspot.com/2014/09/other-pontifical-acts_13.html |title=Other Pontifical Acts |publisher=Vatican Information Service |date=September 13, 2014 |access-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227043505/http://visnews-en.blogspot.com/2014/09/other-pontifical-acts_13.html |url-status=live}}</ref>

Dolan completed a pilgrimage to the [[Knock Shrine]] in Knock Ireland, in 2015. On May 13, 2017, he celebrated a [[requiem]] mass when John Curry, the youngest witness to the Knock apparition, was re-interred in [[St. Patrick's Old Cathedral]] cemetery in [[Lower Manhattan]] after being disinterred from an unmarked grave on [[Long Island]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Barry |first1=Dan |title=A Worldly Accomplishment Is Rewarded With a Heavenly One |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/12/nyregion/john-curry-virgin-mary-knock.html|access-date=May 18, 2017 |work=[[The New York Times]]|url-access=limited |date=May 13, 2017 |page=A1|archive-date=May 12, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170512205844/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/12/nyregion/john-curry-virgin-mary-knock.html|url-status=live}}</ref> At the [[First inauguration of Donald Trump|inauguration of US President Donald Trump]] on January 20, 2017, Dolan delivered the first [[benediction]]. His invocation included a recitation of [[Solomon|King Solomon's]] prayer from the [[Book of Wisdom]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Stack |first=Liam |date=January 18, 2017 |title=The Religious Speakers Taking Part in Trump's Inaugural Ceremony |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/18/us/politics/inauguration-speakers.html |url-access=limited |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170120235106/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/18/us/politics/inauguration-speakers.html |archive-date=January 20, 2017 |access-date=January 21, 2017 |work=[[The New York Times]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=January 20, 2017 |title=Presidential inauguration begins with King Solomon's prayer |url=http://www.cnn.com/2017/01/20/politics/trump-inauguration-prayer-of-king-solomon/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170123163601/http://www.cnn.com/2017/01/20/politics/trump-inauguration-prayer-of-king-solomon |archive-date=January 23, 2017 |access-date=January 21, 2017 |work=[[CNN]]}}</ref>

Dolan in August 2020 offered the opening prayer for the [[2020 Republican National Convention]].<ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=Cardinal Dolan to pray at Republican National Convention |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/45519/cardinal-dolan-to-pray-at-republican-national-convention |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=Catholic News Agency |language=en}}</ref> In February 2023, Dolan announced that the archdiocese was closing 12 schools that had not recovered financially from the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=US archdiocese to close 12 Catholic schools |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/253675/new-york-archdiocese-to-close-12-catholic-schools |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=Catholic News Agency |language=en}}</ref>

On April 13, 2024, during a visit to [[Jerusalem]], Dolan and his entourage were forced to take cover due to an Iranian missile attack on the city. The attack was a response to an April 1. Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in [[Damascus|Damascus, Syria]]. No one in Dolan's group was injured.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |title=New York’s Cardinal Dolan ‘safe and secure’ amid Iranian airstrikes |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/257395/new-yorks-cardinal-dolan-safe-and-secure-after-sheltering-in-jerusalem-amid-iranian-airstrikes |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=Catholic News Agency |language=en}}</ref> Dolan on October 1, 2024, announced that the archdiocese was suing its insurers, [[Chubb Group]], for its alleged failure to pay insurance claims related to the sexual abuse scandal.<ref>{{Cite web |last=CNA |title=Cardinal Dolan says archdiocese is suing insurer |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/259567/cardinal-dolan-says-archdiocese-is-suing-insurer-to-force-it-to-pay-sex-abuse-claims |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=Catholic News Agency |language=en}}</ref>

==== USCCB ====
Within the USCCB, Dolan chairs the Priestly Life and Ministry Committee and sits on the Subcommittee on the Church in Africa. In November 2007, he lost the election for USCCB [[Vice President|vice president]], being defeated by Bishop [[Gerald Frederick Kicanas|Gerald Kicanas]] by a margin of 22 votes.[[File:His Eminence, Cardinal Timothy Dolan, The Islamic State's Religious Cleansing and the Urgency of a Strategic Response.jpg|thumb|right|Dolan speaking at a conference]]
Dolan was elected on November 16, 2010, to the USCCB presidency, becoming the first New York prelate to hold this post. Dolan replaced Cardinal [[Cardinal Francis George|Francis George]], who did not run for re-election. In a vote of 128 to 111, Dolan defeated Kicanas and eight other candidates to win the three-year term.<ref>{{cite news |date=November 16, 2010 |work=CNN |title=Dolan Elected President of US Catholic Bishops Conference |url=http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2010/11/16/dolan-elected-president-of-u-s-catholic-bishops-conference/?hpt=T2|access-date=November 16, 2010|archive-date=November 19, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101119011214/http://religion.blogs.cnn.com/2010/11/16/dolan-elected-president-of-u-s-catholic-bishops-conference/?hpt=T2|url-status=dead}}</ref> Dolan took office two days later and served as president until November 12, 2013.

=== Cardinal ===
Dolan was elevated to the rank of cardinal by Benedict XVI on February 18, 2012.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna46438235 |title=Pope makes NY's Timothy Dolan a cardinal |work=NBC News |date=February 18, 2012 |access-date=September 25, 2015|archive-date=January 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230119191315/https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna46438235|url-status=live}}</ref> The day before the [[Papal consistory|consistory]], Dolan addressed the pope and the [[College of Cardinals]] on spreading the faith in a secularized world.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/archbishop-timothy-dolan-vatican-city-cardinal-article-1.1024837 |title=Timothy Cardinal Dolan receives red hat in Vatican City |work=[[New York Daily News]] |date=February 20, 2012 |access-date=September 25, 2015|archive-date=September 25, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925115113/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/archbishop-timothy-dolan-vatican-city-cardinal-article-1.1024837|url-status=live}}</ref> He was created [[Cardinal Priest]] of the [[Nostra Signora di Guadalupe a Monte Mario]] church in Rome Dolan was the first archbishop of New York since 1946 not to receive the [[titular church]] of [[Santi Giovanni e Paolo, Rome|Santi Giovanni e Paolo]], as that title was still being held by his predecessor, Cardinal Egan.

After Benedict XVI announced his retirement as pope due to ill health, effective February 28, 2013, the press suggested Dolan as a ''[[papabile]]'', a possible successor to Benedict.<ref>{{cite news |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url-access=limited |title=An American Pope? Eyes turn to New York's Cardinal Timothy Dolan |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/on-faith/an-american-pope-eyes-turn-to-new-yorks-cardinal-timothy-dolan/2013/02/12/bce5e846-755c-11e2-9889-60bfcbb02149_story.html |date=February 12, 2013 |language=en |access-date=September 16, 2017 |archive-date=August 11, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811121734/https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/on-faith/an-american-pope-eyes-turn-to-new-yorks-cardinal-timothy-dolan/2013/02/12/bce5e846-755c-11e2-9889-60bfcbb02149_story.html |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |newspaper=[[St. Louis Post-Dispatch]] |title=Cardinal Timothy Dolan – a papal prospect – startled by pope's resignation |url=http://www.stltoday.com/lifestyles/faith-and-values/st-louisan-cardinal-timothy-dolan---a-papal-prospect/article_7de58a7a-3da0-52fd-b43c-d38f0c9a1293.html|access-date=February 13, 2013|archive-date=November 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181120152331/https://www.stltoday.com/lifestyles/faith-and-values/st-louisan-cardinal-timothy-dolan---a-papal-prospect/article_7de58a7a-3da0-52fd-b43c-d38f0c9a1293.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |work=IrishCentral |title=New Yorkers back Cardinal Timothy Dolan as replacement for Pope Benedict in Rome |url=http://www.irishcentral.com/news/New-Yorkers-back-Cardinal-Timothy-Dolan-as-replacement-for-Pope-Benedict-in-Rome---VIDEO-190995941.html |access-date=February 13, 2013 |archive-date=November 26, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126073456/http://www.irishcentral.com/news/New-Yorkers-back-Cardinal-Timothy-Dolan-as-replacement-for-Pope-Benedict-in-Rome---VIDEO-190995941.html |url-status=live}}</ref>


==Views==
==Views==
===Abuse scandal===
As an auxiliary Roman Catholic bishop, Dolan was criticized for his handling of [[Catholic sex abuse cases|Roman Catholic priests accused of sexual misconduct]], accused of being on a "[[Witch-hunt|witch hunt]]" to dismiss [[abusive]] priests.<ref name=beacon/> He spoke with parishes, victims, and the media about the scandals, and invited victims of clerical abuse to come forward.<ref name=beacon/> Commenting on his meetings with them, Dolan said, "...[i]t is impossible to exaggerate the gravity of the situation, and the suffering that victims feel, because I've spent the last four months being with them, crying with them, having them express their anger to me."<ref name=successor/>


=== Artificial contraception ===
===Abortion===
In February 2012, Dolan criticized the [[contraceptive mandate]] enacted by the Obama Administration requiring employers offering employee health insurance to provide at least one form of [[artificial contraception]] to their female employees. In a televised [[CBS]] interview, Dolan charged the federal government with forcing Catholic organizations to provide birth control coverage, even though it contravened Catholic teaching.<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 9, 2012 |title=Archbishop Dolan on contraception controversy |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=7398092n |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130315004509/http://www.cbsnews.com/video/watch/?id=7398092n |archive-date=March 15, 2013 |access-date=February 18, 2012 |work=[[CBS News]] (cbsnews.com) |language=en}}</ref>
He has expressed his full intentions of using his prominent new post as a pulpit to advocate doctrinal views on such national social issues as abortion.<ref name=nypost>{{cite news |date=2009-02-25 |work=[[The New York Post]]|title=He's In A NY State of Grace|url=http://www.nypost.com/seven/02252009/news/regionalnews/hes_in_a_ny_state_of _grace_156808.htm}}</ref> During his installation homily, he received a standing ovation after speaking of the Church's mission "to embrace and protect the dignity of every human person, the sanctity of human life, from the tiny baby in the womb to the last moment of natural passing into eternal life."<ref name=homily/><ref name=installation>{{cite news|date=2009-04-15|work=City Room|title=The Installation of Archbishop Dolan|url=http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/04/15/the-installation-of-archbishop-dolan/?apage=1|last=Chan|first=Sewell and Cara Buckley}}</ref>


In March 2012, the administration amended the rule to require the insurers, not the employers to provide the birth control coverage for employees, Dolan said that the "first decision was a terribly misguided judgment" and that the March revision was "a first step".<ref>{{Cite web |date=February 10, 2012 |title=Timothy Dolan: Birth control tweak a "first step" – Political Hotsheet |url=http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503544_162-57374852-503544/timothy-dolan-birth-control-tweak-a-first-step/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215073641/http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-503544_162-57374852-503544/timothy-dolan-birth-control-tweak-a-first-step/ |archive-date=February 15, 2012 |access-date=February 18, 2012 |work=[[CBS News]] |language=en}}</ref>
During the [[United States presidential election, 2008|2008 presidential election]], Dolan rebuked [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] [[Vice President of the United States|vice-presidential]] candidate then-[[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] [[Joe Biden]] and [[Speaker of the United States House of Representatives|Speaker of the House]] [[Nancy Pelosi]] for "misrepresenting timeless Church doctrine" on [[abortion]], which Dolan called the "premier civil rights issue of our day."<ref name=times>{{cite news |date=2008-09-28 |work=[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]] |title=How can anyone be silent on this key civil rights question? |url=http://www.jsonline.com/news/opinion/32482989.html |last=Dolan |first=Timothy}}</ref> However, he opposes denying [[Eucharist (Catholic Church)|Communion]] to [[pro-choice]] elected officials.<ref name=beacon>{{cite news |date=2009-02-23 |work=St. Louis Becaon |title=Dolan to shepherd New York Catholics |url=http://www.stlbeacon.org/nation/dolan_to_shepherd_new_york_catholics |last=Rice |first=Patricia}}</ref>


===Race and police issues===
In March 2009, Dolan noted that [[President of the United States|U.S. President]] [[Barack Obama]] has "taken a position very much at odds with the Church" regarding abortion, said the [[University of Notre Dame]] made a "big mistake" in selecting Obama to deliver its graduation ceremony's commencement speech.<ref name=mistake>{{cite news |date=2009-03-30|work=TMJ4|title=Archbishop Dolan: Notre Dame Made a "Big Mistake"|url=http://www.todaystmj4.com/news/local/42081287.html|last=Lethlean|first=Time}}</ref>
On June 2, 2020, Dolan spoke on his podcast about the protests and police actions following the 2020 murders of [[George Floyd]] in Minneapolis and [[Ahmaud Arbery]] in Georgia, along with the 2020 [[shooting of Breonna Taylor]] in Louisville. In this interview, he attempted to speak to both protesters and police.<ref name=":0">{{Cite interview |last=Dolan |first=Timothy |author-link=Timothy M. Dolan |interviewer=Fr. Dave Dwyer |title=Conversation with Cardinal Dolan: June 2, 2020 |url=http://cardinaldolan.org/index.php/conversation-with-cardinal-dolan-june-2-2020/ |date=June 3, 2020 |website=cardinaldolan.org |language=en |access-date=June 5, 2020 |archive-date=June 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200624044124/http://cardinaldolan.org/index.php/conversation-with-cardinal-dolan-june-2-2020/ |url-status=live}}</ref> He argued that police were mostly good people and compared them to priests. He also said that the protesters had an important message. Dolan then said that black lives matter, joining that statement with "[[all lives matter]]" and "police lives matter."<ref name=":0" />


In a June 28, 2020 ''[[Wall Street Journal]]'' opinion piece, Dolan argued against removing statues of American historical figures because they had been slave owners or fought for the Confederacy in the [[American Civil War]]. Dolan said, "If we only honor perfect, saintly people of the past, I guess I'm left with only the cross. And some people would ban that.".<ref>{{Cite web |first=Timothy |last=Dolan |author-link=Timothy M. Dolan |title=Even the Bible is full of Flawed Characters |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |url-access=subscription |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/even-the-bible-is-full-of-flawed-characters-11593370160 |date=June 28, 2020 |language=en |access-date=June 29, 2020 |archive-date=June 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200629162712/https://www.wsj.com/articles/even-the-bible-is-full-of-flawed-characters-11593370160 |url-status=live}}</ref>
===Conscience rights===
In November 2009, Dolan signed an ecumenical statement known as the ''[[Manhattan Declaration: A Call of Christian Conscience|Manhattan Declaration]]'' calling on evangelicals, Roman Catholics and Orthodox not to comply with rules and laws permitting abortion, same-sex marriage and other matters that go against their religious consciences.<ref>[http://demossnews.com/manhattandeclaration/press_kit/manhattan_declaration_signers Manhattan Declaration: A Call of Christian Conscience]</ref>


In a 2020 opinion piece for the ''[[New York Post]]'', Dolan called for ending the so-called demonization of the [[New York City Police Department]]. He said that <blockquote>"...the most stinging rebuke" of the murder of George Floyd by a policeman in Minneapolis "comes from{{snd}}guess who? The cops I chat with on the sidewalks of New York." He wrote that "in a recent meeting with community activists, one black leader reminded us, 'Don't give me this "get-rid-of-the-cops" rant! You on [[Madison Avenue]] or [[Park Avenue]] might not need the police. We up in The Bronx sure do!'"<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nypost.com/2020/07/01/stop-demonizing-the-nypd-cardinal-dolan/ |title=For God's sake, stop demonizing the NYPD: Cardinal Dolan |website=New York Post |date=July 1, 2020 |access-date=July 2, 2020 |archive-date=July 1, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200701234501/https://nypost.com/2020/07/01/stop-demonizing-the-nypd-cardinal-dolan/ |url-status=live}}</ref></blockquote>
===Gay marriage===
In an interview with the ''[[New York Post]]'' on April 22, 2009, Dolan reasserted his opposition to gay marriage, saying, "There is an in-built code of [[Conscience|right and wrong]] that is imbedded in the human [[DNA]]...Hard-wired into us is a dictionary, and the dictionary defines marriage as between one man, one woman for life, please God, leading to the procreation of human life. And if we begin to tamper with the very definition of marriage, then we're going to be in big trouble."<ref name=ball/><ref name=gothamist>{{cite news|date=2009-04-23|work=[[Gothamist]]|url=http://gothamist.com/2009/04/23/dolan_promoting_open_dialogue_on_co.php|last=Parker|first=Billy}}</ref> Describing the Church's position as not "anti-gay," he said, "We're pro-the most basic definition of marriage."


===Moral issues===
In a blog post in June 2011 Dolan compared a proposal for gay marriage in the State of New York to life in China or North Korea, where "government presumes daily to 'redefine' rights, relationships, values and natural law." "Please, not here!" Dolan continued. "We cherish true freedom, not as the license to do whatever we want, but the liberty to do what we ought."<ref>[http://www.nydailynews.com/news/politics/2011/06/14/2011-0614_nys_top_catholic_officials_seek_to_halt_senate_vote_on_legalizing_gay_marriage.html?r=topnews NY's top Catholic officials seek to halt Senate vote on legalizing gay marriage]</ref>
In November 2009, Dolan signed the ''[[Manhattan Declaration: A Call of Christian Conscience|Manhattan Declaration]]'', a manifesto circulated by conservative Christian groups in the United States. The Declaration called for Christians to commit acts of [[civil disobedience]] against laws allowing same-sex marriage and abortion rights for women.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://demossnews.com/manhattandeclaration/press_kit/manhattan_declaration_signers |title=Manhattan Declaration: A Call of Christian Conscience |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130901171332/http://demossnews.com/manhattandeclaration/press_kit/manhattan_declaration_signers |archive-date=September 1, 2013 |website=Demossnews.com |date=November 20, 2009 |access-date=February 18, 2012 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/nov/21/religious-leaders-vow-civil-disobedience/ |title=Religious leaders vow civil disobedience on anti-life issues |work=[[The Washington Times]]|access-date=September 25, 2015|archive-date=September 25, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925131330/http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2009/nov/21/religious-leaders-vow-civil-disobedience/|url-status=live}}</ref>


=== LGBTQ ===
In July 2011 the [[United States Department of Justice | US Department of Justice]] filed a brief in a case called Golinski v. U.S. Office of Personnel Management. The brief argued that the [[Defense of Marriage Act]] "should be struck down as a form of sexual orientation discrimination."
In October 2017, Auxiliary Bishop [[John Joseph O'Hara|John O'Hara]], acting on Dolan's behalf, stopped St. Mary Parish in the Archdiocese of New York from hosting the International Human Rights Art Festival. This was because the festival had scheduled two performances that included gay and transgender content. After the archdiocese complained about it, the festival director moved the event to an Episcopal church in Brooklyn.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/13/nyregion/arts-festival-catholic-church-gay-themed-performances.html |title=Festival Moves Event After Church Objects to Gay-Themed Content |last=Otterman |first=Sharon |date=October 13, 2017 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|url-access=limited|access-date=November 13, 2017|archive-date=January 13, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190113031902/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/13/nyregion/arts-festival-catholic-church-gay-themed-performances.html|url-status=live}}</ref>


In June 2023, [[Outreach Catholic]], an [[LGBTQ]] Catholic advocacy group, held a conference at [[Fordham University]]. Francis sent his best wishes to the conference attendees. Prior to the event, Dolan sent a letter to Reverend [[James J. Martin (priest)|James Martin]], the leader of Outreach, stating <blockquote>"It is the sacred duty of the Church and Her ministers to reach out to those on the periphery and draw them to a closer relationship with Jesus Christ and His Church. Your vital and important ministry is a valuable and necessary contribution to that effort."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Staff |first=Outreach |date=2023-06-14 |title=Pope Francis sends greetings to this year's Outreach conference for LGBTQ Catholics |url=https://outreach.faith/2023/06/pope-francis-sends-greetings-to-this-years-outreach-conference-for-lgbtq-catholics/ |access-date=2023-06-15 |website=Outreach |language=en-US |archive-date=June 14, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230614135644/https://outreach.faith/2023/06/pope-francis-sends-greetings-to-this-years-outreach-conference-for-lgbtq-catholics/ |url-status=live}}</ref></blockquote>
On September 20th, 2011, Dolan cited this brief in a 2-page letter dated September 20th, 2011 along with a 3-page analysis by the [[U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops]] as evidence that the Justice Department "has shifted ... to actively attacking DOMA's constitutionality," Dolan predicted current federal actions would "precipitate a national conflict between church and state of enormous proportions and to the detriment of both institutions."<ref>http://www.catholicnews.com/data/stories/cns/1103759.htm Catholic News Services: Fight against federal law will undermine marriage, says archbishop. Dated Sep-22-2011</ref> The [[USA Today]] describes this "appears to signal an escalation in their battle against gay marriage." <ref> http://www.usatoday.com/news/religion/story/2011-09-23/gay-marriage-bishop/50528104/1 USA Today article by David Gibson, Religion News Service posted September 23, 2011 </ref>


===Iraq war===
=== ===
While noting that the "Church has weighed in" against the [[Iraq War|war in Iraq]] and [[capital punishment]], Dolan defended not publicly opposing President [[George W. Bush]]'s earlier appearance at Notre Dame by saying, "Where President Bush would have taken positions on those two hot-button issues that I'd be uncomfortable with, namely the war and capital punishment, I would have to give him the benefit of the doubt to say that those two issues are open to some discussion and are not intrinsically evil...In the Catholic mindset, that would not apply to abortion."<ref name=ball>{{cite news|date=2009-04-23|work=Whispers in the Loggia|title=Play Ball|url=http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/04/play-ball.html|last=Palmo|first=Rocco}}</ref> He later said he will challenge any suggestion that Roman Catholics are unenlightened because they oppose [[Same-sex marriage|gay marriage]] and abortion.<ref name=zoll>{{cite news|date=2009-04-13|work=[[Associated Press]]|title=Dolan to fight anti-Catholic bias|url=http://www.seattlepi.com/national/1110ap_rel_archbishop_dolan.html|last=Zoll|first=Rachel}}</ref>
in the [[ ]] [[capital punishment]] [[ , "Where President Bush would have taken positions on those two hot-button issues that I'd be uncomfortable with, namely the war and capital punishment, I would have to give him the benefit of the doubt to say that those two issues are open to some discussion and are not intrinsically evil.In the Catholic mindset that would not apply to abortion."<ref>{{ |url=://.com/2009/04/-|= |= |date=2009-04- |= - |url=://..//.|=}}</ref>


===Clerical celibacy===
=== ===
In 2002, Archbishop [[Justin Rigali]] of St. Louis assigned Dolan to investigate [[Catholic sex abuse cases|priests accused of sexual misconduct]] in the archdiocese. Dolan spoke with parishioners, victims, and the media about the scandals, and invited victims to come forward with their allegations.<ref name="beacon" /> Commenting on his meetings with victims, Dolan said "it is impossible to exaggerate the gravity of the situation, and the suffering that victims feel, because I've spent the last four months being with them, crying with them, having them express their anger to me."<ref name="successor">{{cite news |date=June 26, 2002 |work=[[The New York Times]] |url-access=limited |title=Pope Chooses A Successor To Prelate In Milwaukee |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/06/26/us/pope-chooses-a-successor-to-prelate-in-milwaukee.html |last=Goodstein |first=Laurie |access-date=February 26, 2020 |archive-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227010629/https://www.nytimes.com/2002/06/26/us/pope-chooses-a-successor-to-prelate-in-milwaukee.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Dolan's dismissal of abusive priests from public ministry angered some parishioners, who denounced his investigation as a "[[witch hunt]]".<ref name="beacon" />
In 2003, after a group of Milwaukee priests petitioned to make [[Clerical celibacy (Catholic Church)|clerical celibacy]] optional,<ref name=priests>{{cite news |date=2003-08-20 |work=[[The New York Times]] |title=Milwaukee Priests Seek Marriages in Clergy |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9501EED71130F933A1575BC0A9659C8B63 |last=Davey |first=Monica}}</ref> Dolan expressed his belief in celibacy "not just because I'm 'supposed to,' or reluctantly 'have to,' but because I want to."<ref name=celibacy>{{cite news |date=2003-09-05 |work=[[The New York Times]] |title=Celibacy Issue Flares Again Within Ranks Of Priesthood |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E04E2D81138F936A3575AC0A9659C8B63 |last=Goodstein |first=Laurie}}</ref> He further defended celibacy against its critics, saying, "The recent sad scandal of clerical sexual abuse of minors, as the professionals have documented, has nothing to do with our celibate commitment."<ref name=celibacy/>


In a 2003 letter to Cardinal [[Joseph Ratzinger]], Dolan requested that the Vatican expedite the [[Loss of clerical state (Catholic Church)|laicization]] of priests whom he believed were "remorseless and a serious risk to children". In the letter, Dolan wrote: "As victims organize and become more public, the potential for true scandal is very real."<ref name=NYTFilesShow />
===Gays and the priesthood===
In 2005, the [[Holy See|Vatican]] issued an [[Instruction Concerning the Criteria for the Discernment of Vocations with regard to Persons with Homosexual Tendencies in view of their Admission to the Seminary and to Holy Orders|Instruction that deals with admitting same-sex attracted men to seminaries or Holy Orders]]. The document uses the phrase "practice homosexuality, present deep-seated homosexual tendencies or support the so-called 'gay culture'" to identify men whom the Church cannot admit to the seminary or to Holy Orders.<ref name="Holy See Instruction">{{cite news |date=2005-11-04 |work=[[Congregation for Catholic Education]] |title=Instruction |url=http://www.usccb.org/instruction.pdf |last=[[Holy See]] }}</ref> Commenting on that document, Dolan has been quoted as saying that a homosexual who exhibits none of those criteria and feels he may have a vocation “shouldn’t be discouraged” from becoming a seminarian.<ref name=CNS>{{cite news |date=2005-11-29 |work=[[Catholic News Service]] |title=Bishops, seminary officials react to document on gays and priesthood |url=http://www.catholicnews.com/data/stories/cns/0506798.htm |last=Bono |first=Agostino}}</ref>


In May 2012, ''[[The New York Times]]'' revealed that the Archdiocese of Milwaukee, then headed by Dolan, had paid some abusive priests up to $20,000 to resign the priesthood immediately rather than wait for the Vatican to laicize them.<ref name="NYTAuthorizedPaying">{{Cite web |last=Goodstein |first=Laurie |date=May 30, 2012 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/31/us/cardinal-authorized-payments-to-abusers.html |title=In Milwaukee Post, Cardinal Authorized Paying Abusers |website=[[The New York Times]] |url-access=limited |language=en |access-date=February 23, 2017 |archive-date=April 28, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428011017/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/31/us/cardinal-authorized-payments-to-abusers.html |url-status=live}}</ref> The archdiocese noted that these priests, all suspended from public ministry, were still receiving full salaries and would continue to do so until their laicization. Furthermore, these payments were motivating them not to content being defrocked;<ref name="NYTAuthorizedPaying" /> Dolan had previously termed accusations of giving "payoffs" to accused priests as "false, preposterous and unjust".<ref name="NYTAuthorizedPaying" />
In a 2001 interview on the subject, while rector of the [[Pontifical North American College]] in Rome, he is quoted as saying that Seminary formators owe it to the Church to be vigilant, never allowing a man to be ordained who gives any evidence of tendencies to sexual immorality and being very blunt in holding up to their men the clear expectations of Jesus and his Church.<ref name=Zenit>{{cite news |date=2001-06-25 |work=[[Zenit]] |title=Countering the Myth of the "Gay Priesthood" |url=http://zenit.org/article-1790?l=english}}</ref> He said formators must present the beauty of celibacy but at the same time be candid about the dangers to celibate commitment, including a homosexual inclination.<ref name="Zenit"/> He further said that formators must be sure that candidates accept that they are both embracing a life of generous love in selfless service to the Church and that they are leaving behind all genital expression, alone or with others, male or female, in thought, word and deed.<ref name="Zenit"/>


In 2011, Dolan thanked [[Bill Donohue]], leader of the conservative group [[Catholic League (U.S.)|Catholic League]], for a press release that was reproduced on the Archdiocese of New York website. In the statement, Donohue denounced [[Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests]] (SNAP) as a "phony victims' group". SNAP had previously criticized Dolan.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://blog.archny.org/?p=1556 |title=Gratitude to the Catholic League « The Gospel in the Digital Age |publisher=Blog.archny.org |date=August 11, 2011 |access-date=February 10, 2012 |archive-date=March 19, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319113204/http://blog.archny.org/?p=1556 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
===Aftermath of September 11===
Dolan visited [[World Trade Center site|Ground Zero]], the site of the [[September 11 attacks]], on the following April 24.<ref name=visit>{{cite news|date=2009-04-24|work=NY1 News|title=New Archbishop Visits World Trade Center Site|url=http://www.ny1.com/content/top_stories/97924/new-archbishop-visits-world-trade-center-site/Default.aspx}}</ref> After reciting the same prayer used by Benedict XVI during his visit to the United States, Dolan remarked, "We will never stop crying. But it's also about [[Aftermath of the September 11 attacks|September 12]] and all the renewal, the rebuilding, hope, solidarity and compassion that symbolized this great community and still does."<ref name=visit/> He also joked, "Don't tell the people at St. Patrick's Cathedral, but this [site] is a lot more historic."<ref name=visit/>


In July 2013, documents made public during bankruptcy proceedings for the Archdiocese of Milwaukee. They showed that Dolan, then archbishop of Milwaukee, in 2007 had sought permission from the Vatican to shield $57 million in church funds from victims lawsuits. In the letter, Dolan wrote "By transferring these assets to the trust, I foresee an improved protection of these funds from any legal claim and liability."<ref name="NYTFilesShow">Goodstein, Laurie (July 1, 2013). [https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/02/us/dolan-sought-vatican-permission-to-shield-assets.html "Dolan Sought to Protect Church Assets, Files Show"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221202113/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/02/us/dolan-sought-vatican-permission-to-shield-assets.html |date=December 21, 2016 }}. ''The New York Times''. "Files released by the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee on Monday reveal that in 2007, Cardinal Timothy F. Dolan, then the archbishop there, requested permission from the Vatican to move nearly $57 million into a cemetery trust fund to protect the assets from victims of clergy sexual abuse who were demanding compensation."</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Brown |first=Stephen Rex |date=July 2, 2013 |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/church-slow-punishing-priests-saving-57m-article-1.1387804 |title=Church drags feet on punishing sex-assaulting priest, but not on protecting $57M |website=[[New York Daily News]] |language=en |access-date=July 8, 2013 |archive-date=July 6, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130706181005/http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/church-slow-punishing-priests-saving-57m-article-1.1387804 |url-status=live}}</ref> Dolan had previously denied shielding assets from child sex abuse victims claiming compensation, calling the accusations "old and discredited" and "malarkey."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/04/opinion/cardinal-dolan-and-the-sex-abuse-scandal.html |title=Cardinal Dolan and the sex abuse scandal |website=[[The New York Times]] |url-access=limited |date=July 4, 2013 |language=en |access-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227004415/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/04/opinion/cardinal-dolan-and-the-sex-abuse-scandal.html |url-status=live}}</ref> The Vatican approved the 2007 request from Dolan five weeks later.<ref name="NYTFilesShow" />
Archbishop Dolan condemned as a miscarriage of proper justice the release of the convicted Lockerbie bomber al-Megrahi and his reception in Libya.


In September 2018, after the August release of the [[Grand jury investigation of Catholic Church sexual abuse in Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania Grand Jury report]] on sexual abuse in Pennsylvania dioceses and the sexual abuse allegations against them Cardinal [[Theodore McCarrick]], a ''[[CNN]]'' interviewer asked Dolan whether he believed that homosexuality was a cause of clergy sexual abuse of minors. He answered: <blockquote>"I don't think that's the sole root of it. The sole root of it is a lack of chastity, a lack of virtue. This isn't about right or left. This isn't about gay or straight. This is about right and wrong."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Burke |first=Daniel |date=September 13, 2018 |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2018/09/13/us/dolan-amanpour-cnntv/ |title=American cardinal says his own mother is 'embarrassed to be Catholic' |website=[[CNN]] |language=en |access-date=September 23, 2018 |archive-date=February 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227004419/https://edition.cnn.com/2018/09/13/us/dolan-amanpour-cnntv/ |url-status=live}}</ref></blockquote>In 2019, the [[The Washington Post|''Washington Post'']] reported that Dolan, along with some other American prelates, had received substantial cash gifts from Bishop [[Michael J. Bransfield]], which he took from investments owned by the [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Wheeling–Charleston|Diocese of Wheeling-Charleston.]] Bransfield had resigned following allegations of sexual misconduct and embezzlement, and was later forced by the Vatican to make restitution to his diocese. Dolan never commented on this allegation.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/a-wva-bishop-spent-millions-on-himself-and-sent-cash-gifts-to-cardinals-and-to-young-priests-he-was-accused-of-mistreating-confidential-vatican-report-says/2019/06/05/98af7ae6-7686-11e9-b3f5-5673edf2d127_story.html |title=W. Va. bishop gave powerful cardinals and other priests $350,000 in cash gifts before his ouster, church records show |last1=Boorstein |first1=Michelle |last2=Boburg |first2=Shawn |last3=O'Harrow Jr. |first3=Shawn |date=June 5, 2019 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url-access=limited |language=en |access-date=June 6, 2019 |archive-date=June 5, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190605205646/https://www.washingtonpost.com/investigations/a-wva-bishop-spent-millions-on-himself-and-sent-cash-gifts-to-cardinals-and-to-young-priests-he-was-accused-of-mistreating-confidential-vatican-report-says/2019/06/05/98af7ae6-7686-11e9-b3f5-5673edf2d127_story.html |url-status=live}}</ref>
===Theology===
Dolan is considered to be [[Conservative Christianity#Conservative Roman Catholicism|theologically conservative]],<ref name=powell>{{cite news|date=2009-02-23|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=A Genial Conservative for New York's Archdiocese|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/24/nyregion/24dolan.html|last=Powell|first= Michael}}</ref><ref name=pattern/><ref name=successor>{{cite news |date=2002-06-26 |work=[[The New York Times]] |title=Pope Chooses A Successor To Prelate In Milwaukee |url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C03EFD8173EF935A15755C0A9649C8B63 |last= Goodstein |first= Laurie}}</ref><ref name=pentin>{{cite news|date=2009-01-29|work=[[Newsmax Media|Newsmax]]|title=Pope to Announce New Archbishop of New York|url=http://www.newsmax.com/us/pope_archbishop_NY/2009/01/29/176473.html|last=Pentin|first=Edward}}</ref> but once stated, "Titles of [[Liberal Christianity|liberal]] and conservative don't cut much mustard with me."<ref name=successor/> He is also seen as energetic and media-savvy,<ref name=takeover>{{cite news |date=2009-02-23 |work=[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]] |title=Milwaukee Takes Manhattan: Dolan Gets New York |url=http://whispersintheloggia.blogspot.com/2009/02/milwaukee-takes-manhattan-dolan-named.html |last= Palmo |first= Rocco}}</ref> with a "gregarious pastoral style."<ref name=traits>{{cite news |date=2009-02-23 |work=[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]] |title=Dolan to take over as archbishop of New York |url=http://www.jsonline.com/news/wisconsin/40067412.html |last= Johnson |first= Annysa}}</ref> As one [[Marquette University]] professor said, he "is with Rome on the big issues and on the little ones, but he does not do it in a dictatorial fashion."<ref name=powell/>


===Terrorism===
== Episcopal succession ==
In April 2009, Dolan visited [[World Trade Center site|Ground Zero]], the Manhattan site of the [[September 11 attacks|September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks]] on the [[World Trade Center (1973–2001)|World Trade Center]]<ref name="visit">{{cite news |date=April 24, 2009 |work=NY1 News |title=New Archbishop Visits World Trade Center Site |url=http://www.ny1.com/content/top_stories/97924/new-archbishop-visits-world-trade-center-site/Default.aspx|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130208145611/http://www.ny1.com/content/top_stories/97924/new-archbishop-visits-world-trade-center-site/Default.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-date=February 8, 2013}}</ref> Dolan recited the same prayer offered there by Benedict XVI during his 2008 visit to New York, commenting, <blockquote>"We'll never stop crying. But it's also about September 12th and all the renewal and rebuilding and hope and solidarity and compassion that symbolizes this great community and still does."<ref name="visit" /></blockquote>


=== Letter to cardinals ===
{{Episcopal_Succession
In July 2020, according to an ''NCR'' report, [[Ignatius Press]] sent copies of the book ''The Next Pope: The Office of Peter and a Church in Mission,'' by conservative author [[George Weigel]], to all 222 cardinals. The publishers included a copy of a letter from Dolan, stating: "I am grateful to Ignatius Press for making this important reflection on the future of the Church available to the College of Cardinals."<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |last=McElwee |first=Joshua J. |title=Exclusive: Dolan sends book on 'The Next Pope' to cardinals around the world |url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/exclusive-dolan-sends-book-next-pope-cardinals-around-world |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=www.ncronline.org |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last= |title=Criticism of Cardinal Dolan letter 'silly,' George Weigel publisher says |url=https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/45174/criticism-of-cardinal-dolan-letter-silly-weigel-publisher-says |access-date=2024-11-12 |website=Catholic News Agency |language=en}}</ref>
| date of consecration = August 15, 2001
| consecrated by = [[Justin Francis Rigali]]
| bishopconsecrated1 = bishopconsecrated1
| bishop 1 = [[William P. Callahan|William Patrick Callahan]]
| consecration date 1 = December 21, 2007
}}


Some cardinals saw this as a violation of the 1996 apostolic constitution ''[[Universi Dominici gregis]]'' in which John Paul II "forbid(s) anyone, even if he is a Cardinal, during the Pope's lifetime and without having consulted him, to make plans concerning the election of his successor."<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" /> Dolan had earlier been critical of the way Francis had organized the 2015 [[Fourteenth Ordinary General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops|Synod on the Family]].
==References==
{{reflist|2}}


Replying to criticism about his book, Weigel stated that it: <blockquote>"...does not contain a single sentence about a future conclave. No potential candidates are named and no conclave strategy is discussed. The book is a reflection on the future of the Office of Peter in what Pope Francis has called a Church 'permanently in mission'. Period."<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 14, 2020 |title=Exclusive: Dolan sends book on 'The Next Pope' to cardinals around the world |url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/people/exclusive-dolan-sends-book-next-pope-cardinals-around-world |access-date=2020-07-15 |website=[[National Catholic Reporter]] |language=en |archive-date=July 15, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200715000954/https://www.ncronline.org/news/people/exclusive-dolan-sends-book-next-pope-cardinals-around-world |url-status=live}}</ref></blockquote>
==Published works==

*Dolan, Monsignor Timothy M., ''Priests For The Third Millennium'', 2001. A collection of talks given to the seminarians and priests at the Pontifical North American College in Rome, a school for [[Roman Catholic]] seminarians and priests.
==Distinctions==
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M., ''Called to be Holy'', 2005.
* Knight Grand Cross of the [[Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus]], awarded on December 11, 2011, by [[Victor Emmanuel, Prince of Naples]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.savoydelegation-usa.org/events.asp?id=785 |title=HRH Prince Victor Emmanuel of Savoy Honors Archbishop Timothy M. Dolan of the Archdiocese of New York |website=American Delegation of Savoy Orders (www.savoydelegation-usa.org) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121028105553/http://www.savoydelegation-usa.org/events.asp?id=785 |archive-date=October 28, 2012 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite press release |url=http://www.prweb.com/releases/savoydelegation/archbishopdolan/prweb9046576.htm |title=Archbishop Timothy M. Dolan of New York Archdiocese Receives Knighthood From Head Of Italian Royal Family |date=December 19, 2011 |website=[[Cision]] |via=prweb.com Cardinal Dolan was awarded The Order of St. Patrick by Heritage Publishing in 2015 in New York City's Irish American Heritage Center |language=en |location=New York |access-date=February 22, 2021 |archive-date=April 16, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416180153/https://www.prweb.com/releases/savoydelegation/archbishopdolan/prweb9046576.htm |url-status=dead}}</ref>
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M., ''To Whom Shall We Go, 2009.
* [[Knight Grand Cross]] of Justice of the [[Sacred Military Constantinian Order of Saint George]]
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M., "Doers of the Word", 2009.
* Bailiff Grand Cross of Honour and Devotion of the [[Order of Malta]]
* Isaiah Award for Exemplary Interreligious Leadership, presented on November 2, 2015, by the [[American Jewish Committee]] (AJC). It cited Doland for "his steadfast contribution and ongoing commitment to the relationship between our respective faiths".<ref>{{cite web |date=November 2, 2015 |title=Cardinal Dolan Receives AJC Isaiah Interreligious Award |url=https://www.ajc.org/news/cardinal-dolan-receives-ajc-isaiah-interreligious-award |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227035914/https://www.ajc.org/news/cardinal-dolan-receives-ajc-isaiah-interreligious-award |archive-date=February 27, 2020 |access-date=February 26, 2020}}</ref>

==Published books==
*Dolan, Fr. Timothy M. (1992). ''Some Seed Fell on Good Ground{{spaced ndash}}The Life of Edwin V. O'Hara''. Washington, D.C.: [[Catholic University of America Press]]. {{ISBN|978-0-8132-0748-3}}.
*Dolan, Fr. Timothy M. (''circa'' 1993). ''A Century of Papal Representation in the United States''. South Orange, New Jersey: [[Immaculate Conception Seminary School of Theology]] of [[Seton Hall University]]. {{OCLC|3822-1938}}.
*Dolan, Monsignor Timothy M. (2000). ''Priests For The Third Millennium''. Huntington, Indiana: [[Our Sunday Visitor]]. {{ISBN|978-0-87973-319-3}}. (A collection of talks given to the seminarians and priests at the [[Pontifical North American College]], a school in [[Rome]], [[Italy]], for [[Roman Catholic]] seminarians and priests.)
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M.; [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis]] (2001). ''Archdiocese of St. Louis{{spaced ndash}}Three Centuries of Catholicism, 1700–2000''. Strasbourg, France: {{Interlanguage link|Éditions du Signe|fr}}. {{ISBN|978-2-7468-0353-4}}.
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2005). ''Called to Be Holy''. Huntington, Indiana: [[Our Sunday Visitor]]. {{ISBN|978-1-59276-072-5}}.
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2007). ''Advent Reflections{{spaced ndash}}Come, Lord Jesus!''. Huntington, Indiana: [[Our Sunday Visitor]]. {{ISBN|978-1-59276-393-1}}.
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2009). ''Doers of the Word{{spaced ndash}}Putting Your Faith into Practice''. Huntington, Indiana: [[Our Sunday Visitor]]. {{ISBN|978-1-59276-639-0}}.
*Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2009). ''To Whom Shall We Go?{{spaced ndash}}Lessons from the Apostle Peter''. Huntington, Indiana: [[Our Sunday Visitor]]. {{ISBN|978-1-59276-050-3}}.

==See also==
{{Div col}}
* [[Catholic Church hierarchy]]
* [[Catholic Church in the United States]]
* [[Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States]]
* [[List of Catholic bishops of the United States]]
* [[Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops]]
{{div col end}}

==References==
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|Timothy Dolan}}
*[http://www.archny.org/about-us/archbishop-timothy-m-dolan/ Biography at Archdiocese of New York site]
{{wikiquote}}
*[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bdolan.html Timothy Dolan, Catholic Hierarchy]
*{{C-SPAN|1009449}}
*[http://www.jsonline.com/news/metro/aug02/69818.asp?format=print Article on Dolan's installation as archbishop] from the ''[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]]''
* {{cite web |title=DOLAN Card. Timothy Michael |publisher=[[Holy See Press Office]] |url=https://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/documentation/cardinali_biografie/cardinali_bio_dolan_tm.html}}
*[http://www.livingourfaith.net/ Living Our Faith]: Outreach initiative and weekly television show featuring Archbishop Dolan
*{{official website|http://cardinaldolan.org/ }} (personal website)
*[http://www.usccb.org/plm/ Priestly Life and Ministry Committee], at the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops website
*[http://www.usccb.org/churchinafrica/subcommittee.shtml Subcommittee on the Church in Africa], at the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops website
*[://.org// at the of website
*{{YouTube|8lf_msk5GvE|Salt+Light Media: Habemus Papabili – John Allen on Cardinal Timothy Dolan}}
*{{YouTube|5wiia3ttceM|Salt+Light TV Interview: Archbishop Timothy Dolan – Witness}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20040914083356/http://www.jsonline.com/news/metro/aug02/69818.asp?format=print Article on Dolan's installation as archbishop] from the ''[[Milwaukee Journal Sentinel]]''
*[http://www.usccb.org/plm/ Priestly Life and Ministry Committee] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806090113/http://www.usccb.org/plm/ |date=August 6, 2011 }}, at the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops website
*[http://www.usccb.org/churchinafrica/subcommittee.shtml Subcommittee on the Church in Africa] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708014706/http://www.usccb.org/churchinafrica/subcommittee.shtml |date=July 8, 2011 }}, at the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops website
*{{YouTube|y2kL7dwr8osk|Catholic Sat: Catechesis by Timothy Cardinal Dolan at International Eucharistic Congress 30 January 2016}}


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{{s-bef|before=[[Edwin Frederick O'Brien]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Pontifical North American College#Rectors|Rector of the Pontifical North American College]]|years=1994–2001}}
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{{s-ttl|title=Cardinal-Priest of Nostra Signora di Guadalupe a Monte Mario|years=2012–present}}
| title = [[Pontifical North American College#Rectors|Rector of the Pontifical North American College]]
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| before = [[Edwin Frederick O'Brien]]
{{s-bef|before=[[Francis George]]}}
| after = [[Kevin P. McCoy]]
{{s-ttl|title=President of the [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]]|years=2010–2013}}
| years = 1994&mdash;2001}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Joseph Edward Kurtz]]}}
{{succession box | before=[[Joseph Fred Naumann]] | title=Auxiliary [[Bishop (Catholic Church)|Bishop]] of [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis|Saint Louis]] | years=June 19, 2001 &ndash; June 25, 2002 | after=[[Robert Joseph Hermann]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Edward Egan]]}}
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| title = [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee|Archbishop of Milwaukee]]
|title=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of |Archbishop of ]]
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| before = [[Rembert Weakland]]
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| after = [[Jerome Edward Listecki]]
{{s-ttl|title=[[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee|Archbishop of Milwaukee]]|years=2002–2009}}
| years = 2002&mdash;2009}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Jerome E. Listecki]]}}
{{succession box
{{s-bef|before=[[John Gavin Nolan]]}}
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{{s-tul|title=Bishop of Natchesium|years=2001–2002}}
| before = [[Edward Cardinal Egan]]
{{s-aft|after=[[Salvatore Cordileone]]}}
| after = incumbent
| years = 2009 &mdash; present}}
{{succession box
| title = [[United States Conference of Catholic Bishops|President of the USCCB]]
| before = [[Francis Cardinal George]]
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| years = 18 November 2010 &mdash; present}}
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{{ArchbishopsofNY}}


{{Cardinals of the Catholic Church}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
{{US-RC-cardinals}}
| NAME = Dolan, Timothy
{{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York}}
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
{{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee}}
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
{{Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis}}
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1950-02-06
{{portal bar |Catholicism | Biography | Christianity | New York (state) | New York City}}
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]], [[Missouri]]
{{Authority control}}
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Dolan, Timothy}}
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[[Category:1950 births]]
[[Category:1950 births]]
[[Category:American Roman Catholic archbishops]]
[[Category:Kenrick-Glennon Seminary alumni]]
[[Category:Religious leaders from Wisconsin]]
[[Category:American religious figures of Irish descent]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Milwaukee, Wisconsin]]
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[[Category:People from St. Louis County, Missouri]]
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[[Category:People from St. Louis, Missouri]]
[[Category: ]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic of Milwaukee]]
[[Category:The Catholic University of America alumni]]
[[Category: ]]
[[Category:Kenrick–Glennon Seminary alumni]]
[[Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus]]
[[Category:Members of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples]]
[[Category:Members of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches]]
[[Category:Members of the Pontifical Council for Social Communications]]
[[Category:Members of the Pontifical Council for the Promotion of the New Evangelisation]]
[[Category:Members of the Pontifical Council for the Promotion of the New Evangelisation]]
[[Category:21st-century Roman Catholic archbishops]]
[[Category: ]]
[[Category:Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas alumni]]
[[Category:Pontifical North American College alumni]]
[[Category:Pontifical North American College alumni]]
[[Category:Pontifical North American College rectors]]

[[Category:Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas alumni]]
[[de:Timothy Dolan]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic archbishops of New York]]
[[fr:Timothy Dolan]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis]]
[[it:Timothy Michael Dolan]]
[[Category:Catholic University of America alumni]]
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[[Category:Writers from Missouri]]
[[nl:Timothy Michael Dolan]]
[[Category:Writers from New York City]]
[[pl:Timothy Michael Dolan]]
[[Category:Writers from Milwaukee]]
[[pt:Timothy Michael Dolan]]
[[Category:Manhattan Institute for Policy Research]]
[[ru:Долан, Тимоти Майкл]]
[[Category:Presidents of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops]]

Latest revision as of 14:39, 12 December 2024


Timothy M. Dolan
Cardinal,
Archbishop of New York
Cardinal Dolan during the entrance procession of mass at the University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)
Church
ArchdioceseNew York
AppointedFebruary 23, 2009
InstalledApril 15, 2009
PredecessorEdward Egan
Other post(s)
Previous post(s)
Orders
OrdinationJune 19, 1976
by Edward Thomas O'Meara
ConsecrationAugust 15, 2001
by Justin Francis Rigali, Joseph Fred Naumann, Michael John Sheridan
Created cardinalFebruary 18, 2012
by Benedict XVI
RankCardinal Priest
Personal details
Born
Timothy Michael Dolan

(1950-02-06) February 6, 1950 (age 74)
OccupationPrelate
Motto
Ordination history
History
Priestly ordination
Ordained byEdward O'Meara
DateJune 19, 1976
Episcopal consecration
Principal consecratorJustin Rigali
Co-consecrators
DateAugust 15, 2001
PlaceCathedral Basilica of Saint Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
Cardinalate
Elevated byPope Benedict XVI
DateFebruary 18, 2012
Episcopal succession
Bishops consecrated by Timothy M. Dolan as principal consecrator
William P. CallahanDecember 21, 2007
Terry R. LaValleyApril 30, 2010
Edward Bernard ScharfenbergerApril 10, 2014
John Joseph JenikAugust 4, 2014
John Joseph O'HaraAugust 4, 2014
Peter John ByrneAugust 4, 2014
Douglas LuciaAugust 8, 2019
Edmund James WhalenDecember 10, 2019
Gerardo Joseph ColaciccoDecember 10, 2019
John Samuel BonniciMarch 1, 2022
Joseph Armando EspaillatMarch 1, 2022
Source(s):[3]
Styles
Reference style
Spoken styleYour Eminence
Informal styleCardinal

Timothy Michael Dolan (born February 6, 1950) is an American cardinal of the Catholic Church. He is the tenth and current archbishop of the Archdiocese of New York in the United States, having been appointed by Pope Benedict XVI in 2009.

Dolan served as the president of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) from 2010 to 2013 and was elevated to the rank of cardinal in 2012.

The National Catholic Reporter says that Dolan represents conservative values[4] and has a charismatic media personality. He previously served as rector of the Pontifical North American College in Rome from 1994 to 2001, as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of St. Louis in Missouri from 2001 to 2002, and as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee in Wisconsin from 2002 to 2009.

Biography

[edit]

Early life

[edit]

The eldest of five children, Timothy Dolan was born on February 6, 1950, in St. Louis, Missouri, to Robert (1925–1977) and Shirley (née Radcliffe) Dolan (1928–2022) .[5][6] His father was an aircraft engineer, working as a floor supervisor at McDonnell Douglas.[7][8] Timothy Dolan has two brothers, one of whom, Bob Dolan, is a former radio talk-show host,[9] and two sisters. The family later moved to Ballwin, Missouri, where they attended Holy Infant Parish.[10]

Dolan exhibited a strong interest in the priesthood from an early age, once saying, "I can never remember a time I didn't want to be a priest."[11] He would also pretend to celebrate mass as a child.[12]

Dolan entered Saint Louis Preparatory Seminary in Shrewsbury, Missouri, in 1964. He later obtained a Bachelor of Arts in philosophy degree from Cardinal Glennon College in Shrewsbury. Cardinal John Carberry then sent Dolan to reside at the Pontifical North American College in Rome while studying there. Dolan earned a Licentiate of Sacred Theology in 1976 from the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas in Rome.

Priesthood

[edit]

Dolan was ordained a priest at Holy Infant Church on June 19, 1976, for the Archdiocese of St. Louis by Auxiliary Bishop Edward O'Meara.[13] After his 1976 ordination, the archdiocese assigned Dolan as an associate pastor at Curé of Ars Parish in Shrewsbury and Immacolata Parish in Richmond Heights.[6]

In 1979, the archdiocese sent Dolan to Washington D.C. to begin his doctoral studies at the Catholic University of America under Reverend John Ellis, concentrating on the Catholic history of the United States. Dolan's doctoral thesis centered on Bishop Edwin O'Hara of Kansas City;[6] it was eventually published as a book.[14] Upon Dolan's return to Missouri in 1983, the archdiocese assigned him to pastoral work in parishes for the next four years. During this time, he collaborated with Archbishop John L. May in reforming the archdiocesan seminary.

In 1987, the Vatican appointed Dolan as secretary of the Apostolic Nunciature in Washington, serving as a liaison with the American dioceses.[11] Dolan left Washington in 1992 after Archbishop John May named him as vice-rector of Kenrick-Glennon Seminary. He also served as spiritual director at the seminary and taught Catholic history. Dolan was also posted as an adjunct professor of theology at St. Louis University in St. Louis.[15]

Rector of Pontifical North American College

[edit]

Dolan returned to Rome in 1994 after the USCCB appointed him as rector of the Pontifical North American College .[16] During his tenure in Rome, he published Priests for the Third Millennium, and taught at the Pontifical Gregorian University and St. Thomas Aquinas.[11] He was granted the title of monsignor by Pope John Paul II in 1994.[17]

Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis

[edit]
Cardinal Dolan in his liturgical vestments

On June 19, 2001, John Paul II appointed Dolan as an auxiliary bishop of St. Louis and titular bishop of Natchesium.[10] He received his episcopal consecration on August 15, 2001, from Archbishop Justin Rigali, with Bishops Joseph Naumann and Michael Sheridan serving as co-consecrators. Dolan chose as his episcopal motto: Ad quem ibimus, meaning, "Lord, to whom shall we go?" (John 6:68).[1][2][6]

Archbishop of Milwaukee

[edit]

On June 25, 2002, John Paul II appointed Dolan as the tenth archbishop of Milwaukee.[10] He was installed at the Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist in Milwaukee on August 28, 2002. Dolan said he was challenged and haunted by the sexual abuse scandal in Milwaukee, which broke during his tenure.[18] According to radio station WTAQ news, "An attorney says at least 8,000 kids were sexually abused by over 100 priests and other offenders in the Milwaukee Catholic Diocese."[19]

Dolan took a special interest in priests and vocations,[20][21] and the number of seminary enrollments rose during his tenure as archbishop. In an outdoor mass in September 2002, Dolan briefly wore a "cheesehead" hat during his homily in tribute to the Green Bay Packers football team.[22] While in Milwaukee, he wrote Called to Be Holy (2005) and To Whom Shall We Go? Lessons from the Apostle Peter (2008), and co-hosted a television program with his brother called Living Our Faith.[12]

Apostolic Administrator of Green Bay

[edit]

On September 28, 2007, Pope Benedict XVI named Dolan as the apostolic administrator of the Diocese of Green Bay.[23] Continuing to serve as archbishop in Milwaukee, Dolan's term as administrator ended on July 9, 2008,[23] when Benedict XVI appointed Bishop David L. Ricken as the next bishop of Green Bay.[24]

Archbishop of New York

[edit]

Appointment as archbishop and installation

[edit]
Cardinal Dolan at the 2016 Saint Patrick's Day Parade in New York City
Dolan's coat of arms

On February 23, 2009, Dolan was appointed the tenth archbishop of New York by Benedict XVI.[25] Dolan succeeded Cardinal Edward Egan, who had reached the mandatory retirement age of 75 for prelates in 2007.

According to Dolan, Apostolic Nuncio Pietro Sambi notified him by phone of his appointment in New York "nine, ten days" prior to the official announcement.[26] Dolan said that when he was appointed auxiliary bishop of St. Louis and archbishop of Milwaukee, he was told on the phone that the pope (John Paul II) "would like [him] to" take the posts. In contrast, Sambi told Dolan that "the Pope (Benedict XVI) had appointed [him]" to New York, giving Dolan little choice other than to accept it.[8]

Before Dolan's appointment as archbishop of New York, observers had repeatedly mentioned him as a possible successor to Egan.[27][28] However, Dolan downplayed such speculation, saying,

"Anytime there's kind of a major see that opens, what have we seen with Washington, Baltimore, Detroit, now New York, my name for some reason comes up. I'm flattered."[29]

John L. Allen Jr., Vatican correspondent for the National Catholic Reporter, noted that Benedict XVI's appointment of Dolan followed his pattern of choosing prelates "who are basically conservative in both their politics and their theology, but also upbeat, pastoral figures given to dialogue."[30]

In an interview with the Associate Press before his installation, Dolan pledged to challenge claims that the Catholic Church was unenlightened due to its opposition to same-sex marriage and abortion. Dolan said that he hoped to rebuild confidence among Catholics who were disenchanted with the church after the sexual abuse scandals; he described these scandals as "a continuing source of shame".[31]

Dolan was installed as archbishop of New York at St. Patrick's Cathedral on April 15, 2009. He wore the pectoral cross used by his 19th-century predecessor, Archbishop John Hughes.[32] Eleven cardinals and several New York elected officials attended the ceremony.[33] Dolan received the pallium, a vestment worn by metropolitan bishops, from Benedict XVI on June 29, 2009, in a ceremony at St. Peter's Basilica.[34]

Closing of schools and parishes

[edit]

Soon after his arrival in New York, Dolan oversaw two "strategic planning" processes on the utilization of archdiocesan schools and parishes. Pathways to Excellence", held between 2009 and 2013, examined the elementary schools. "Making All Things New", between 2010 and 2015, examined the parishes. Like in many other American dioceses, Dolan closed dozens of underutilized schools and parishes would close or merge with others in their neighborhoods, due to decades-long trends of shifting populations, increasing expenses, declining attendance, and decreasing clergy.[35][36]

Dolan served as chair of the board of directors of Catholic Relief Services, in which capacity he visited Ethiopia and India, until his election as USCCB president. He remains a member of the Board of Trustees of The Catholic University of America.[37]

Apostolic visitations

[edit]

Dolan was the apostolic visitor to Irish seminaries as part of the Apostolic visitation to Ireland following the 2009 publication of the Ryan and Murphy Reports on sexual abuse. Dolan was part of a team that included Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, archbishop emeritus of Westminster; Cardinal Seán Patrick O'Malley of Boston; Toronto's Archbishop Thomas Christopher Collins; and Ottawa's Archbishop Terrence Prendergast. They reported their findings to Pope Benedict XVI in 2012.[38][39]

On January 5, 2011, Dolan was appointed to the newly created Pontifical Council for Promoting the New Evangelization.[40]

In 2011, at the Vatican's request, Dolan led a visitation (investigation) of the Pontifical Irish College, the seminary for Irish seminarians and priests studying in Rome. His 2012 report was highly critical of the college. It said that "a disturbingly significant number of seminarians gave a negative assessment of the atmosphere of the house". The report said that the staff were "critical about any emphasis on Rome, tradition, the magisterium, piety or assertive orthodoxy, while the students are enthusiastic about these features". It also said: "The apostolic visitor noted, and heard from students, an 'anti-ecclesial bias' in theological formation.[41][42]

Dolan's report recommended that the college make staff changes. As a result, the college reassigned three staff members back to Ireland and a fourth one resigned"[41][42] The four Irish archbishops (Cardinal Seán Brady, Archbishop Diarmuid Martin; Archbishop Michael Neary; and Archbishop Dermot Clifford) responded to the report, saying that "a deep prejudice appears to have coloured the visitation and from the outset it led to the hostile tone and content of the report".[41]

Current actions

[edit]

On December 29, 2011, Dolan was appointed a member of the Pontifical Council for Social Communications for a five-year renewable term.[43] On April 21, 2011, he was appointed a member of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches.[44]

On January 24, 2012, Dolan went on a religious pilgrimage to Israel and the West Bank, where he met the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem, Fouad Twal.[45][46] On November 30, 2013, Pope Francis named Dolan a member of the Congregation for Catholic Education.[47]

On September 3, 2014, Dolan denied requests by the Diocese of Peoria to receive the remains of Archbishop Fulton Sheen, who had been entombed in St. Patrick's Cathedral since his death in 1979. The diocese sued the archdiocese, claiming that it owned the rights to remains.[48] On November 17, 2016, Judge Arlene Bluth of the New York State Supreme Court ordered the archdiocese to transfer the remains to Peoria.[49][50][51]

On September 13, 2014, Dolan was appointed a member of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples.[52]

Dolan completed a pilgrimage to the Knock Shrine in Knock Ireland, in 2015. On May 13, 2017, he celebrated a requiem mass when John Curry, the youngest witness to the Knock apparition, was re-interred in St. Patrick's Old Cathedral cemetery in Lower Manhattan after being disinterred from an unmarked grave on Long Island.[53] At the inauguration of US President Donald Trump on January 20, 2017, Dolan delivered the first benediction. His invocation included a recitation of King Solomon's prayer from the Book of Wisdom.[54][55]

Dolan in August 2020 offered the opening prayer for the 2020 Republican National Convention.[56] In February 2023, Dolan announced that the archdiocese was closing 12 schools that had not recovered financially from the COVID-19 pandemic.[57]

On April 13, 2024, during a visit to Jerusalem, Dolan and his entourage were forced to take cover due to an Iranian missile attack on the city. The attack was a response to an April 1. Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus, Syria. No one in Dolan's group was injured.[58] Dolan on October 1, 2024, announced that the archdiocese was suing its insurers, Chubb Group, for its alleged failure to pay insurance claims related to the sexual abuse scandal.[59]

USCCB

[edit]

Within the USCCB, Dolan chairs the Priestly Life and Ministry Committee and sits on the Subcommittee on the Church in Africa. In November 2007, he lost the election for USCCB vice president, being defeated by Bishop Gerald Kicanas by a margin of 22 votes.

Dolan speaking at a conference

Dolan was elected on November 16, 2010, to the USCCB presidency, becoming the first New York prelate to hold this post. Dolan replaced Cardinal Francis George, who did not run for re-election. In a vote of 128 to 111, Dolan defeated Kicanas and eight other candidates to win the three-year term.[60] Dolan took office two days later and served as president until November 12, 2013.

Cardinal

[edit]

Dolan was elevated to the rank of cardinal by Benedict XVI on February 18, 2012.[61] The day before the consistory, Dolan addressed the pope and the College of Cardinals on spreading the faith in a secularized world.[62] He was created Cardinal Priest of the Nostra Signora di Guadalupe a Monte Mario church in Rome Dolan was the first archbishop of New York since 1946 not to receive the titular church of Santi Giovanni e Paolo, as that title was still being held by his predecessor, Cardinal Egan.

After Benedict XVI announced his retirement as pope due to ill health, effective February 28, 2013, the press suggested Dolan as a papabile, a possible successor to Benedict.[63][64][65]

Views

[edit]

Artificial contraception

[edit]

In February 2012, Dolan criticized the contraceptive mandate enacted by the Obama Administration requiring employers offering employee health insurance to provide at least one form of artificial contraception to their female employees. In a televised CBS interview, Dolan charged the federal government with forcing Catholic organizations to provide birth control coverage, even though it contravened Catholic teaching.[66]

In March 2012, the administration amended the rule to require the insurers, not the employers to provide the birth control coverage for employees, Dolan said that the "first decision was a terribly misguided judgment" and that the March revision was "a first step".[67]

Race and police issues

[edit]

On June 2, 2020, Dolan spoke on his podcast about the protests and police actions following the 2020 murders of George Floyd in Minneapolis and Ahmaud Arbery in Georgia, along with the 2020 shooting of Breonna Taylor in Louisville. In this interview, he attempted to speak to both protesters and police.[68] He argued that police were mostly good people and compared them to priests. He also said that the protesters had an important message. Dolan then said that black lives matter, joining that statement with "all lives matter" and "police lives matter."[68]

In a June 28, 2020 Wall Street Journal opinion piece, Dolan argued against removing statues of American historical figures because they had been slave owners or fought for the Confederacy in the American Civil War. Dolan said, "If we only honor perfect, saintly people of the past, I guess I'm left with only the cross. And some people would ban that.".[69]

In a 2020 opinion piece for the New York Post, Dolan called for ending the so-called demonization of the New York City Police Department. He said that

"...the most stinging rebuke" of the murder of George Floyd by a policeman in Minneapolis "comes from – guess who? The cops I chat with on the sidewalks of New York." He wrote that "in a recent meeting with community activists, one black leader reminded us, 'Don't give me this "get-rid-of-the-cops" rant! You on Madison Avenue or Park Avenue might not need the police. We up in The Bronx sure do!'"[70]

Moral issues

[edit]

In November 2009, Dolan signed the Manhattan Declaration, a manifesto circulated by conservative Christian groups in the United States. The Declaration called for Christians to commit acts of civil disobedience against laws allowing same-sex marriage and abortion rights for women.[71][72]

LGBTQ

[edit]

In October 2017, Auxiliary Bishop John O'Hara, acting on Dolan's behalf, stopped St. Mary Parish in the Archdiocese of New York from hosting the International Human Rights Art Festival. This was because the festival had scheduled two performances that included gay and transgender content. After the archdiocese complained about it, the festival director moved the event to an Episcopal church in Brooklyn.[73]

In June 2023, Outreach Catholic, an LGBTQ Catholic advocacy group, held a conference at Fordham University. Francis sent his best wishes to the conference attendees. Prior to the event, Dolan sent a letter to Reverend James Martin, the leader of Outreach, stating

"It is the sacred duty of the Church and Her ministers to reach out to those on the periphery and draw them to a closer relationship with Jesus Christ and His Church. Your vital and important ministry is a valuable and necessary contribution to that effort."[74]

War and capital punishment

[edit]

In 2009, Dolan defended his silence in 2001 regarding US President George W. Bush's appearance at the University of Notre Dame. Some Catholics had criticized then Bush for his support of capital punishment. Many Catholics later condemned him for the 2003 US Invasion of Iraq. Dolan said,

"Where President Bush would have taken positions on those two hot-button issues that I'd be uncomfortable with, namely the war and capital punishment, I would have to give him the benefit of the doubt to say that those two issues are open to some discussion and are not intrinsically evil. In the Catholic mindset that would not apply to abortion."[75]

Sexual abuse scandal

[edit]

In 2002, Archbishop Justin Rigali of St. Louis assigned Dolan to investigate priests accused of sexual misconduct in the archdiocese. Dolan spoke with parishioners, victims, and the media about the scandals, and invited victims to come forward with their allegations.[11] Commenting on his meetings with victims, Dolan said "it is impossible to exaggerate the gravity of the situation, and the suffering that victims feel, because I've spent the last four months being with them, crying with them, having them express their anger to me."[76] Dolan's dismissal of abusive priests from public ministry angered some parishioners, who denounced his investigation as a "witch hunt".[11]

In a 2003 letter to Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, Dolan requested that the Vatican expedite the laicization of priests whom he believed were "remorseless and a serious risk to children". In the letter, Dolan wrote: "As victims organize and become more public, the potential for true scandal is very real."[77]

In May 2012, The New York Times revealed that the Archdiocese of Milwaukee, then headed by Dolan, had paid some abusive priests up to $20,000 to resign the priesthood immediately rather than wait for the Vatican to laicize them.[78] The archdiocese noted that these priests, all suspended from public ministry, were still receiving full salaries and would continue to do so until their laicization. Furthermore, these payments were motivating them not to content being defrocked;[78] Dolan had previously termed accusations of giving "payoffs" to accused priests as "false, preposterous and unjust".[78]

In 2011, Dolan thanked Bill Donohue, leader of the conservative group Catholic League, for a press release that was reproduced on the Archdiocese of New York website. In the statement, Donohue denounced Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests (SNAP) as a "phony victims' group". SNAP had previously criticized Dolan.[79]

In July 2013, documents made public during bankruptcy proceedings for the Archdiocese of Milwaukee. They showed that Dolan, then archbishop of Milwaukee, in 2007 had sought permission from the Vatican to shield $57 million in church funds from victims lawsuits. In the letter, Dolan wrote "By transferring these assets to the trust, I foresee an improved protection of these funds from any legal claim and liability."[77][80] Dolan had previously denied shielding assets from child sex abuse victims claiming compensation, calling the accusations "old and discredited" and "malarkey."[81] The Vatican approved the 2007 request from Dolan five weeks later.[77]

In September 2018, after the August release of the Pennsylvania Grand Jury report on sexual abuse in Pennsylvania dioceses and the sexual abuse allegations against them Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, a CNN interviewer asked Dolan whether he believed that homosexuality was a cause of clergy sexual abuse of minors. He answered:

"I don't think that's the sole root of it. The sole root of it is a lack of chastity, a lack of virtue. This isn't about right or left. This isn't about gay or straight. This is about right and wrong."[82]

In 2019, the Washington Post reported that Dolan, along with some other American prelates, had received substantial cash gifts from Bishop Michael J. Bransfield, which he took from investments owned by the Diocese of Wheeling-Charleston. Bransfield had resigned following allegations of sexual misconduct and embezzlement, and was later forced by the Vatican to make restitution to his diocese. Dolan never commented on this allegation.[83]

Terrorism

[edit]

In April 2009, Dolan visited Ground Zero, the Manhattan site of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center[84] Dolan recited the same prayer offered there by Benedict XVI during his 2008 visit to New York, commenting,

"We'll never stop crying. But it's also about September 12th and all the renewal and rebuilding and hope and solidarity and compassion that symbolizes this great community and still does."[84]

Letter to cardinals

[edit]

In July 2020, according to an NCR report, Ignatius Press sent copies of the book The Next Pope: The Office of Peter and a Church in Mission, by conservative author George Weigel, to all 222 cardinals. The publishers included a copy of a letter from Dolan, stating: "I am grateful to Ignatius Press for making this important reflection on the future of the Church available to the College of Cardinals."[85][86]

Some cardinals saw this as a violation of the 1996 apostolic constitution Universi Dominici gregis in which John Paul II "forbid(s) anyone, even if he is a Cardinal, during the Pope's lifetime and without having consulted him, to make plans concerning the election of his successor."[85][86] Dolan had earlier been critical of the way Francis had organized the 2015 Synod on the Family.

Replying to criticism about his book, Weigel stated that it:

"...does not contain a single sentence about a future conclave. No potential candidates are named and no conclave strategy is discussed. The book is a reflection on the future of the Office of Peter in what Pope Francis has called a Church 'permanently in mission'. Period."[87]

Distinctions

[edit]

Published books

[edit]
  • Dolan, Fr. Timothy M. (1992). Some Seed Fell on Good Ground – The Life of Edwin V. O'Hara. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press. ISBN 978-0-8132-0748-3.
  • Dolan, Fr. Timothy M. (circa 1993). A Century of Papal Representation in the United States. South Orange, New Jersey: Immaculate Conception Seminary School of Theology of Seton Hall University. OCLC 3822-1938.
  • Dolan, Monsignor Timothy M. (2000). Priests For The Third Millennium. Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor. ISBN 978-0-87973-319-3. (A collection of talks given to the seminarians and priests at the Pontifical North American College, a school in Rome, Italy, for Roman Catholic seminarians and priests.)
  • Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M.; Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St. Louis (2001). Archdiocese of St. Louis – Three Centuries of Catholicism, 1700–2000. Strasbourg, France: Éditions du Signe [fr]. ISBN 978-2-7468-0353-4.
  • Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2005). Called to Be Holy. Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor. ISBN 978-1-59276-072-5.
  • Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2007). Advent Reflections – Come, Lord Jesus!. Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor. ISBN 978-1-59276-393-1.
  • Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2009). Doers of the Word – Putting Your Faith into Practice. Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor. ISBN 978-1-59276-639-0.
  • Dolan, Archbishop Timothy M. (2009). To Whom Shall We Go? – Lessons from the Apostle Peter. Huntington, Indiana: Our Sunday Visitor. ISBN 978-1-59276-050-3.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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[edit]
Academic offices
Preceded by Rector of the Pontifical North American College
1994–2001
Succeeded by
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Cardinal-Priest of Nostra Signora di Guadalupe a Monte Mario
2012–present
Incumbent
Preceded by President of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops
2010–2013
Succeeded by
Preceded by Archbishop of New York
2009–present
Incumbent
Preceded by Archbishop of Milwaukee
2002–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by — TITULAR —
Bishop of Natchesium
2001–2002
Succeeded by