Mount Pleasant is the county seat of and largest city in Titus County,[4] in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, Mount Pleasant's population was 16,047.
Mount Pleasant, Texas | |
|---|---|
.jpg) The Titus County Courthouse in Mount Pleasant | |
 Location of Mount Pleasant, Texas | |
 | |
| Coordinates: 33°09′28″N 94°58′12″W / 33.15778°N 94.97000°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| County | Titus |
| Area | |
• Total | 15.99 sq mi (41.42 km2) |
| • Land | 15.65 sq mi (40.53 km2) |
| • Water | 0.34 sq mi (0.89 km2) |
| Elevation | 390 ft (120 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 16,047 |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP codes | 75455-75456 |
| Area code(s) | 903, 430 |
| FIPS code | 48-49800[3] |
| GNIS feature ID | 2411179[2] |
| Website | mpcity |
History
editMount Pleasant was founded May 11, 1848, to serve as county seat for Titus County, which was created by a legislative act on May 11, 1846. Until after the Civil War, Titus County also included the territory of present-day Franklin and Morris Counties. High waters along the creeks and the Sulphur River often halted travel in the early years.
In the 21st century, Titus County comprises the Mount Pleasant micropolitan statistical area, named for the county seat.
Geography
editAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 12.7 square miles (33.0 km2), of which 12.5 square miles (32.5 km2) are land and 0.4 square miles (1 km2) is covered by water.
Climate
editMount Pleasant is considered to have a humid subtropical climate.
| Climate data for Mount Pleasant, Texas (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1905–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 86 (30) |
91 (33) |
92 (33) |
97 (36) |
106 (41) |
107 (42) |
112 (44) |
118 (48) |
109 (43) |
104 (40) |
91 (33) |
88 (31) |
118 (48) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 55.9 (13.3) |
59.7 (15.4) |
67.6 (19.8) |
75.2 (24.0) |
82.3 (27.9) |
89.6 (32.0) |
93.3 (34.1) |
94.1 (34.5) |
88.2 (31.2) |
77.9 (25.5) |
66.1 (18.9) |
57.7 (14.3) |
75.6 (24.2) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 44.0 (6.7) |
47.7 (8.7) |
55.3 (12.9) |
62.5 (16.9) |
71.3 (21.8) |
78.8 (26.0) |
82.2 (27.9) |
82.3 (27.9) |
75.6 (24.2) |
64.5 (18.1) |
53.5 (11.9) |
45.9 (7.7) |
63.6 (17.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 32.0 (0.0) |
35.7 (2.1) |
42.9 (6.1) |
49.8 (9.9) |
60.2 (15.7) |
68.1 (20.1) |
71.1 (21.7) |
70.6 (21.4) |
63.1 (17.3) |
51.2 (10.7) |
40.9 (4.9) |
34.1 (1.2) |
51.6 (10.9) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −5 (−21) |
−12 (−24) |
11 (−12) |
23 (−5) |
34 (1) |
48 (9) |
50 (10) |
48 (9) |
36 (2) |
23 (−5) |
9 (−13) |
−2 (−19) |
−12 (−24) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.56 (90) |
4.18 (106) |
4.36 (111) |
4.55 (116) |
5.24 (133) |
4.32 (110) |
2.90 (74) |
2.66 (68) |
3.62 (92) |
4.61 (117) |
3.78 (96) |
4.79 (122) |
48.57 (1,234) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.6 (1.5) |
1.0 (2.5) |
0.1 (0.25) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.51) |
1.9 (4.8) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 6.5 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 6.9 | 71.1 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.1 |
| Source: NOAA[5][6] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
edit| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1870 | 275 | — | |
| 1880 | 452 | 64.4% | |
| 1890 | 963 | 113.1% | |
| 1910 | 3,137 | — | |
| 1920 | 4,099 | 30.7% | |
| 1930 | 3,541 | −13.6% | |
| 1940 | 4,528 | 27.9% | |
| 1950 | 6,342 | 40.1% | |
| 1960 | 8,027 | 26.6% | |
| 1970 | 9,459 | 17.8% | |
| 1980 | 11,003 | 16.3% | |
| 1990 | 12,291 | 11.7% | |
| 2000 | 13,935 | 13.4% | |
| 2010 | 15,564 | 11.7% | |
| 2020 | 16,047 | 3.1% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] | |||
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 4,459 | 27.79% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 2,170 | 13.52% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 44 | 0.27% |
| Asian (NH) | 176 | 1.1% |
| Pacific Islander (NH) | 2 | 0.01% |
| Some Other Race (NH) | 40 | 0.25% |
| Mixed/multiracial (NH) | 330 | 2.06% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 8,826 | 55.0% |
| Total | 16,047 |
As of the 2020 United States census, 16,047 people, 5,553 households, and 3,896 families were residing in the city. As of the census[3] of 2000, 13,935 people, 4,558 households, and 3,208 families resided in the city. The population density was 1,112.0 inhabitants per square mile (429.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 56.70% White, 16.00% African American, 0.55% Native American, 0.84% Asian, 23.58% from other races, and 2.33% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 40.65% of the population.
In the city, the age distribution was 31.2% under 18, 10.9% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 16.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 or older. The median age was 20 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.8 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 89.6 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $28,805, and for a family was $32,331. Males had a median income of $22,629 versus $17,080 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,190. About 20.3% of families and 22.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.7% of those under age 18 and 16.1% of those age 65 or over.
Mount Pleasant has grown since the 2000 Census; as of 2010, Mount Pleasant had a population of 15,564.
Arts and culture
edit- Titus County Courthouse—located at the Downtown Square, the courthouse is an important historical building. The courthouse has burned down three times since 1850. The current building was constructed in 1895 after a devastating fire in which the county records were destroyed. The courthouse was remodeled in 1940, 1962, and restored to its 1940 appearance in 1991.
- Downtown Square is bordered by several locally owned businesses.
- Mount Pleasant is the site of Wal-Mart's first store in Texas.
- Radar (2006–2008), the world's tallest living horse, lived in Mount Pleasant. (In 2005, Goliath was recorded as the world's tallest living horse by Guinness Book of World Records).
- Mount Pleasant is a nationally recognized Texas Main Street City under the program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.
- One of the largest Dr. Pepper murals in the United States is located on the side of a building that once housed the Masonic lodge upstairs, and a grocery store downstairs.
Education
editThe majority of the City of Mount Pleasant is served by the Mount Pleasant Independent School District. The southeastern portion is served by the Chapel Hill Independent School District. A smaller portion is served by the Harts Bluff Independent School District.[11]
- Mount Pleasant High School is a 5A school. The mascot is the Tiger.
- Chapel Hill High School is a 3A school. The mascot is the Red Devil.
- Harts Bluff Early College High School is a 2A school. The mascot is the Bulldog.
Northeast Texas Community College is also located in Mount Pleasant, near the Chapel Hill school district.
Media
editThe Mount Pleasant Tribune is a weekly newspaper which was founded in 1941.
Infrastructure
editTransportation
edit.jpg){kind=link}
A major project underway to build a 271 loop bypass around Mount Pleasant was completed in 2015.
The Mount Pleasant Regional Airport is located three miles from the city.
Healthcare
editThe City of Mount Pleasant is served by Titus Regional Medical Center.
Postal service
editThe United States Postal Service operates the Mount Pleasant Post Office.[12]
Parole office
editThe Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) operates the Mount Pleasant District Parole Office in Mount Pleasant.[13]
Notable people
edit- Melvin Aldridge, former professional football player
- Krista Branch, singer of the song "I Am America," referred to as the anthem of the Tea Party movement
- Maury Buford, punter for 1985 Chicago Bears Super Bowl team
- Norm Duke, PBA bowler
- Michael Kopech, professional baseball pitcher
- Barry Minter, former National Football League (NFL) linebacker
- Plasma, American drag performer
- Ray Price, country music singer
- Bill Ratliff, politician
- Sam W. Russell, Texas legislator and lawyer
- Jerry Scoggins, American country/western singer, guitarist, and band leader
- Chaun Thompson, former NFL linebacker for the Houston Texans
References
edit- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Mount Pleasant, Texas
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ "NowData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "Station: MT Pleasant, TX". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 21, 2021.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 21, 2022.
- ^ https://www.census.gov/ [not specific enough to verify]
- ^ "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- ^ "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Titus County, TX" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 5, 2019.
- ^ "Post Office Location – MOUNT PLEASANT Archived 2012-06-09 at the Wayback Machine." United States Postal Service. Retrieved on May 15, 2010.
- ^ "Parole Division Region I Archived 2011-09-28 at the Wayback Machine." Texas Department of Criminal Justice. Retrieved on May 15, 2010.