Kyohei Inukai (1886-1954) was a Japanese-American artist who painted portraits and watercolors during the early part of the twentieth century.
Biography
editInuaki was born in Okayama, Japan in 1886. He immigrated to the United States at the age of 14, and trained as an artist at the Art Institute of Chicago. He married Lucene Goodenow and had three sons with her, including a son named Eugene Goodenow (better known as Kyohei Inukai). He moved to New York City in 1915 where he maintained a successful career as an artist. One of his specialties was portraiture; he painted portraits of various members of New York's business elite, including Madison Grant and Thomas J. Watson, Sr. At some point by the 1930s, he divorced his wife and married Olivia Kirkland, an opera singer, as his second wife. The two had a fourth son together. He later had a long-running affair with Dorothy Hampton, who modeled for him even after other clients had abandoned him.[1]
In 1925, his self-portrait was exhibited at the National Academy of Design in New York and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia.[2] Currently the portrait is in the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo.[3]
Inukai received the Maynard Prize in 1926 from the National Academy of Design.[2]
While Inukai was reasonably successful in his day, World War II ruined his reputation and sent him into obscurity, as few Americans wished to continue patronizing a Japanese artist after the surprise attack at Pearl Harbor. There have since been attempts to rehabilitate him, though. A later notable exhibitions was a 2014 show at the museum at Amherst which paired Inukai's work with portraiture by Robert Brackman.[4] Much of Inukai's work and his scrapbook are owned by Miyoko and John Davey, a married couple of art collectors. The two have sought to raise Inukai's profile and reputation, and published a monograph containing Inukai's writings and work in 2014.[1]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b Kahn, Eve M. (September 1, 2011). "JAPANESE ARTIST'S MEMOIR". The New York Times. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
- ^ a b Fielding, Mantle (1983). "Inukai, Kyohei". In Glenn B. Opitz (ed.). Dictionary of American Painters, Sculptors & Engravers. Apollo. p. 471. ISBN 0-938290-02-9.
- ^ "INUKAI, Kyohei 1886 - 1954". Independent Administrative Institution National Museum of Art. Retrieved March 16, 2011.
- ^ "An Unblemished Mirror of Truth | Amherst College". www.amherst.edu. Retrieved 2015-06-18.
Further reading
edit- Inukai, Kyohei; Jones, Anthony; Davey, Miyoko; Takahashi, Akiya (2014). Davey, Miyoko & John (ed.). Kyohei Inukai (1st ed.). 46 WSS Press. ISBN 9780692249826.
- "U.S. life and times of a Japanese portrait artist". The Japan Times. May 26, 2014. Retrieved 2015-06-18.
