Bertel Geismar Haarder (born 7 September 1944) is a Danish writer, teacher and politician, who was a member of the Folketing for the Venstre political party. He has served as minister several times, including Minister of Education from 1982 to 1993 and again in 2005 to 2010, and most recently as Minister for Culture and Ecclesiastical Affairs from 2015 to 2016 in the L. L. Rasmussen II Cabinet. He is a former member of European Parliament, serving from 1994 to 2001. He has also served as president of the Nordic Council on two occasions, first in 2011 and latest from 2020 to 2021.[1][2]

Bertel Geismar Haarder
Minister of Education
In office
10 September 1982 – 25 January 1993
Prime MinisterPoul Schlüter
Preceded byDorte Bennedsen
Succeeded byOle Vig Jensen
Minister for Refugees, Immigrants, Integration and European Affairs
In office
27 November 2001 – 1 January 2003
Prime MinisterAnders Fogh Rasmussen
Minister for Refugees, Immigrants and Integration
In office
1 January 2003 – 2 August 2004
Prime MinisterAnders Fogh Rasmussen
Minister for Refugees, Immigrants, Integration and Development Cooperation
In office
2 August 2004 – 18 February 2005
Prime MinisterAnders Fogh Rasmussen
Minister of Education and Ecclesiastical Affairs
In office
18 February 2005 – 23 November 2007
Prime MinisterAnders Fogh Rasmussen
Minister of Education and Nordic Cooperation
In office
18 February 2005 – 23 November 2007
Prime MinisterAnders Fogh Rasmussen
Lars Løkke Rasmussen
Minister of the Interior and Health
In office
23 February 2010 – 3 October 2011
Prime MinisterLars Løkke Rasmussen
Minister for Culture and Ecclesiastical Affairs
In office
28 June 2015 – 28 November 2016
Prime MinisterLars Løkke Rasmussen
Member of the Folketing
In office
8 February 2005 – 1 November 2022
ConstituencyZealand (from 2011)
Greater Copenhagen (2007-2011)
Vestsjælland (2005-2007)
In office
9 January 1975 – 30 September 1999
ConstituencyKøbenhavn (1977-1999)
Nordjylland (1975-1977)
Member of the European Parliament
for Denmark
In office
1994–2001
President of Nordic Council
In office
2011–2011
In office
2020–2021
Personal details
Born (1944-09-07) 7 September 1944 (age 80)
Rønshoved, Denmark
Political partyVenstre
Alma materAarhus University

Political career

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Haarder was first elected to the Folketing (Parliament) in 1975. Until 1977 he was a member of the Folketing representing North Jutland County constituency, and from 1977 to 1999 he was a member of the Folketing from Copenhagen County constituency. From 2005 to 2007, he was a member from Vestsjælland County constituency, and since 2007 he has been a member from Greater Copenhagen constituency. He was also a Member of the European Parliament from 1994 to 2001, and he served as vice-chairman of the European Parliament from 1997 to 1999.

From 10 September 1982 to 25 January 1993 he was Education Minister in various cabinets of Poul Schlüter. From 10 September 1987 to 25 January 1993 he was also the Minister of Research.

From November 2001 to February 2005 he was Minister for Refugees, Immigrants and Integration in the Cabinet of Anders Fogh Rasmussen I, and enacted a policy of tough measures designed to limit the number of immigrants coming to Denmark. From February 2005 until February 2010 Haarder was once more the Education Minister in the Cabinet of Anders Fogh Rasmussen II. From February 2010 to October 2011 he was Interior and Health Minister in the Lars Løkke Rasmussen I Cabinet

Furthermore, from February 2005 to November 2007 he was minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs and from November 2007 until February 2010 the Minister of Nordic Cooperation in the Cabinet of Anders Fogh Rasmussen III. In February 2010 the veteran minister took over as Interior and Health Minister until October 2011. He is the longest serving Danish minister.[3]

In 2021 Haarder announced he would not be standing at the 2022 Danish general election and subsequently lost his seat in the Folketing.[4]

Personal life

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Haarder was born 7 September 1944 on Rønshoved højskole, son of Hans Haarder and Agnete Haarder. He graduated in political science from Aarhus University in 1970. From 1968 to 1973 he worked as a teacher on Askov Højskole.[5] From 1971 to 1973 he worked as a teacher at Haderslev State Teacher Training College. From 1973 to 1975 he worked as a lecturer at Aalborg Teacher Training College.[6]

Bibliography

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  • Statskollektivisme og Spildproduktion (1973)
  • Institutionernes Tyranni (1974)
  • Den organiserede arbejdsløshed (1975)
  • Danskerne år 2002 (1977)
  • Midt i en klynketid (1980)
  • Kampen om gymnasiet (1982, co-author)
  • Ny-liberalismen – og dens rødder (1982, co-author)
  • Grænser for politik (1990)
  • Slip friheden løs (1990)
  • Lille land, hvad nu? (1994)
  • Den bløde kynisme (1997)
  • Op mod strømmen - med højskolen i ryggen (2012)
  • Bertels bedste - sange og fortællinger fra Borgen (2018)

Honours and decorations

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References

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  1. ^ "Bertel Haarder". Ft.dk. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  2. ^ "Bertel Haarder, Nordisk Råds præsident 2021". Norden.org. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  3. ^ "Farvel til Haarder og Jelved: Her er de andre længst siddende folketingsmedlemmer". Altinget.dk. March 2021. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  4. ^ "Bertel Haarder genopstiller ikke til Folketinget - TV 2". nyheder.tv2.dk (in Danish). 2021-02-26. Retrieved 2022-11-03.
  5. ^ "Bertel Haarder". Denstoredanske.lex.dk. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  6. ^ "*". The Danish Parliament. Retrieved 2021-11-16.
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Education
1982 — 1993
Succeeded by
Preceded by
New office
Minister of Research
1987 — 1993
Succeeded by
Preceded by
New office
Minister for Refugees, Immigrants and Integration
2001 — 2004
Succeeded by
Preceded by
New office
Minister for European Affairs
2001 – 2003
Succeeded by
Office abolished
Preceded by
New office
Minister for Development Cooperation
2004 — 2005
Succeeded by
Preceded by Education Minister of Denmark
2005 – 2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs of Denmark
2005 – 2007
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Nordic Cooperation
2007 – 2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of the Interior
2010 – 2011
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Health
2010 – 2011
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for Culture and Ecclesiastical Affairs
2015 – 2016
Succeeded by