File:Malbosc retort furnace used for sulphide of antimony smelting.png
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Summary
[edit]DescriptionMalbosc retort furnace used for sulphide of antimony smelting.png |
Français : Cornues de fusion du sulfure d'antimoine (stibine) utilisées à Malbosc, en Ardèche (France), pour séparer le sulfre de sa gangue.
English: At Malboac (i.e. Malbesc), in the department of Ardèche, in France, the separation of the sulphide of antimony from its associated gangue is effected by means of a peculiar apparatus, (Pic. 39.) The mineral is placed in large retorts, R R, of which four are set in each furnace. An aperture is left at the bottom of each of these cylinders, which corresponds with a similar opening by which they are supported. Beneath these, in the chambers c c, are placed earthen pots (i.e. crucibles), p p, in which is received the melted sulphide as it descends through the openings in the cylinders. The fuel consumed on the grate consists of fir wood ; and the sulphide obtained (i.e. antimony matte) is converted into metallic antimony by roasting in a reverberatory furnace, and subsequent reduction by a mixture of 20 per cent, of powdered charcoal which has been saturated with a strong solution of the carbonate of soda. |
Date | |
Source | A supplement to Ure's Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines, - containing a clear exposition of their principles and practice, p.106 |
Author | Robert Hunt (1807-1887) |
Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 70 years or fewer. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1930. | |
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. |
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
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File change date and time | 20:53, 29 December 2017 |