File:Ashura in Iran-Qom City-2011-Shia Muslim-Social Documentary-Canon Photography-Mustafa Meraji 06.jpg
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[edit]DescriptionAshura in Iran-Qom City-2011-Shia Muslim-Social Documentary-Canon Photography-Mustafa Meraji 06.jpg |
فارسی: نبرد کربلا جنگی بود که در دهم محرم ۶۱ هجری قمری (برابر ۱۳ اکتبر ۶۸۰ میلادی) معروف به روز عاشورا اتفاق افتاد. این نبرد میان سپاه کمتعداد حسین بن علی، نوه محمد پیامبر اسلام، و سپاه اعزامی از سوی عبیدالله بن زیاد، حاکم اموی کوفه، در نزدیکی محلی به نام کربلا درگرفت. در این نبرد سپاه کوچک حسین در برابر سپاه اموی شکست خورد و وی به همراه اغلب مردان همراهش کشته و خانواده اش اسیر شدند.
English: The Battle of Karbala was fought on 10 October 680 between the army of the second Umayyad Caliph Yazid I and a small army led by Husayn ibn Ali, the grandson of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, at Karbala, Sawad (modern-day southern Iraq).
العربية: معركة كربلاء وتسمى أيضًا واقعة الطف، هي معركة وقعت على ثلاثة أيام وختمت في 10 محرم سنة 61 للهجرة والذي يوافق 12 أكتوبر 680م، وكانت بين الحسين بن علي بن أبي طالب ابن بنت النبي محمد، الذي أصبح المسلمون يطلقون عليه لقب «سيد الشهداء» بعد انتهاء المعركة، ومعه أهل بيته وأصحابه، وجيش تابع ليزيد بن معاوية.
ქართული: ქარბალის ბრძოლა — ერთ-ერთი დიდი ბრძოლა, რომელიც გაიმართა 680 წლის 10 ოქტომბერს წინასწარმეტყველ მუჰამედის შვილიშვილ ჰუსეინ იბნ ალისა და ხალიფა იაზიდ I-ის ძალებს შორის, თანამედროვე ერაყის ტერიტორიაზე, ქალაქ ქარბალასთან.
Deutsch: In der Schlacht von Kerbela, die am 10. Oktober 680 beim zentralirakischen Kerbela stattfand, wurde der Prophetenenkel Hussein getötet. Mit dieser Schlacht war die schiitische Hoffnung, ihren dritten Imam anstelle von Yazid I. als Kalifen, als Oberhaupt der islamischen Gemeinde, einzusetzen, gescheitert. In der islamischen Geschichte nach der Schia steht die Schlacht von Kerbela symbolisch für den Kampf zwischen „Gut und Böse“ – „Unterdrückte gegen Unterdrücker“ – und gilt als einer der tragischsten Vorfälle für die Schiiten.
Русский: Битва при Кербеле — битва произошедшая 10 октября 680 года в городе Кербела, расположенном на территории современного Ирака. Битва велась между внуком пророка Мухаммеда Хусейном ибн Али и его армией и армией Язида ибн Муавии. В результате боев Хусейн был убит вместе с семьюдесятью родственниками и сторонниками.
中文:卡尔巴拉战役,公元680年10月10日发生于巴格达西南的卡尔巴拉,穆罕默德的外孙、什叶派领袖侯赛因·本·阿里率领自己的支持者对抗前来镇压的倭马亚王朝叶齐德一世的大军。最终前者全军覆没,阿里之子侯赛因阵亡。
हिन्दी: कर्बला का युद्ध या करबाला की लड़ाई, वर्तमान इराक में करबाला शहर में इस्लामिक कैलेंडर 10 मुहर्रम 61 हिजरी (10 अक्टूबर, 680 ईस्वी) में हुई थी। यह लड़ाई पैगम्बर के नवासे हजरत इमाम हुसैन इब्न अली के समर्थकों और रिश्तेदारों के एक छोटे समूह के और उमय्यद अत्यचारी शासक याजीद प्रथम की एक बड़ी सैन्य अलगाव के बीच हुई थी।
עברית: קרב כרבלא התרחש ב-10 במוחרם, בשנה ה-61 לספירת האסלאם (9 או 10 באוקטובר 680) בכרבלא שבעיראק של ימינו. בצד אחד היו תומכיו וקרוביו של נכדו של מוחמד, חוסיין, ומולם ניצב כוח צבאי אשר נשלח מטעם יזיד הראשון, החליף האומיי.
Español: La batalla de Karbalāʾ fue un breve combate librado el 10 de octubre del año 680, entre un ejército enviado por Yazid I, de los Omeyas, y un pequeño grupo de familiares y seguidores que acompañaban a Husáyn ibn Ali, nieto del profeta Mahoma.
Português: A Batalha de Carbala ou Querbela ocorreu em 10 de outubro de 680 em Carbala, no atual Iraque, entre um pequeno grupo de partidários e parentes do neto de Maomé, Huceine ibne Ali, e um destacamento militar maior das forças do califa omíada Iázide I.
日本語: カルバラーの戦い とは、ヒジュラ暦61年ムハッラム月(第1月)10日(グレゴリウス暦680年10月10日)、現在のイラク・カルバラーにて起きた、ウマイヤ朝第2代カリフヤズィード1世の派遣した軍勢と、第4代正統カリフアリーの次男フサインの軍勢との戦いである。
Italiano: La battaglia Kerbelāʾ si svolse nel villaggio di Kerbelāʾ , nel sud mesopotamico, il 10 ottobre 680 (10 muḥarram 61 dell'Egira). In essa fu trucidato con tutta la famiglia e il suo séguito il nipote del profeta Maometto, al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAlī, secondogenito del quarto califfo ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib e della figlia di Maometto, Fāṭima al-Zahrāʾ.
Svenska: Slaget vid Karbala ägde rum den 9 eller 10 oktober 680 (10 muharram 61 AH). Slaget stod mellan den islamiske profeten Muhammeds dotterson Husayn ibn Ali tillsammans med dennes armé och Yazid ibn Muawiyas armé. Yazid ibn Muawiya var den dåvarande umayyadiska kalifen. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Mostafameraji |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 10:43, 7 December 2022 | 5,184 × 3,456 (9.77 MB) | Mostafameraji (talk | contribs) | Uploaded own work with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | Canon |
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Camera model | Canon EOS 7D |
Author | Mostafa Meraji |
Copyright holder |
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Exposure time | 1/400 sec (0.0025) |
F-number | f/8 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:14, 5 December 2011 |
Lens focal length | 150 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
File change date and time | 02:13, 7 December 2022 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:14, 5 December 2011 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.643856 |
APEX aperture | 6 |
APEX exposure bias | −0.66666666666667 |
Maximum land aperture | 5 APEX (f/5.66) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
DateTime subseconds | 63 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 63 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 63 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |
Focal plane X resolution | 5,715.545755237 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 5,808.4033613445 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Serial number of camera | 2361201480 |
Lens used | EF-S18-200mm f/3.5-5.6 IS |
Date metadata was last modified | 18:13, 6 December 2022 |
Unique ID of original document | 75F7A0EC4429161D155ED7EAE15BE7E6 |