Project Orion
Project Orion was the first engineering design study of a spacecraft powered by nuclear pulse propulsion. Orion design would have worked by dropping fission or thermonuclear explosives out the rear of a vehicle, detonating them 200 feet (60 m) out, and catching the blast with a thick steel or aluminum pusher plate.
1964 NASA design
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An artist's conception
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Overall design
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Pulse unit design
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Powered flight station
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Propulsion module
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Project Orion Saturn-V compatibility
French translations
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Overall design
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Orion pulse unit
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Orion escape vehicle
Dutch translations
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principeschets Orion raket
Various mission configurations
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10m, Mars orbit, 8 men
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10m, Mars surface, 8 men
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10m, Mars orbit, 20 men
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10m, Mars surface, 20 men
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20m, Mars surface, 20 men
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20m, Mars surface, 50 men
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20m, Mars one-way cargo
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20m, Jupiter, 20 men
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10m, LEO-lunar surface
Other designs
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Early Orion Concept
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GABRIEL, 1999 version