Applications of Palaeontology: Techniques and Case StudiesPalaeontology, the scientific study of fossils, has developed from a descriptive science to an analytical science used to interpret relationships between Earth and life history. This book provides a comprehensive and thematic treatment of applied palaeontology, covering the use of fossils in the ordering of rocks in time and in space, in biostratigraphy, palaeobiology and sequence stratigraphy. Robert Wynn Jones presents a practical workflow for applied palaeontology, including sample acquisition, preparation and analysis, and interpretation and integration. He then presents numerous case studies that demonstrate the applicability and value of the subject to areas such as petroleum, mineral and coal exploration and exploitation, engineering geology and environmental science. Specialist applications outside of the geosciences (including archaeology, forensic science, medical palynology, entomopalynology and melissopalynology) are also addressed. Abundantly illustrated and referenced, Applications of Palaeontology provides a user-friendly reference for academic researchers and professionals across a range of disciplines and industry settings. |
Contents
1 Workflows in applied palaeontology | 1 |
2 Biostratigraphy and allied disciplines and stratigraphic timescales | 8 |
3 Palaeobiology | 90 |
4 Sequence stratigraphy | 200 |
5 Petroleum geology | 213 |
6 Mineral exploration and exploitation | 295 |
7 Coal geology and mining | 299 |
Other editions - View all
Applications of Palaeontology: Techniques and Case Studies Robert Wynn Jones No preview available - 2018 |
Applications of Palaeontology: Techniques and Case Studies Robert Wynn Jones No preview available - 2011 |
Common terms and phrases
abundance acritarchs Africa Algae analysis appear applicability areas assemblages associated Atlantic basin basis benthic benthic foraminifera biofacies biostratigraphic biozonation bivalves Bolboforma brachiopods calcareous Cambrian carbon Carboniferous Cenozoic characterised clastic climatic coal corals correlation deep marine Devonian diatoms dinoflagellates dispersal distribution diversity Early Cretaceous Ediacaran Elphidium environmental Eocene essentially evidence evolution facies faunas foraminifera formation fossils gastropods Geological Society global Gondwana India indicates isotope Jones Jurassic Land Mammal Late Cretaceous LBFs marine environments mass extinction mass extinction events Mesozoic microfossils micropalaeontological Middle East Miocene morphogroup nominate taxon non-marine North Sea Oligocene Ordovician ostracods oxygen Palaeo Palaeobathymetry Palaeocene palaeoclimatic Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology Palaeogeography palaeontological Palaeozoic palynological Permian Petroleum Geology planktonic plants Pleistocene Pliocene pollen provinces reefs Reproduced with permission reptiles reservoir samples sea-level sedimentary sediments sequence stratigraphy shallow marine Silurian source-rocks South species spores stratigraphic sub-environments submarine fan systems tracts terrestrial tion Triassic Upper zonation schemes Zone