Actinopterygii
The ray-finned fishes
John G. Lundberg
This tree diagram shows the relationships between several groups of organisms.
The root of the current tree connects the organisms featured in this tree to their containing group and the rest of the Tree of Life. The basal branching point in the tree represents the ancestor of the other groups in the tree. This ancestor diversified over time into several descendent subgroups, which are represented as internal nodes and terminal taxa to the right.
You can click on the root to travel down the Tree of Life all the way to the root of all Life, and you can click on the names of descendent subgroups to travel up the Tree of Life all the way to individual species.
For more information on ToL tree formatting, please see Interpreting the Tree or Classification. To learn more about phylogenetic trees, please visit our Phylogenetic Biology pages.
close boxReferences
Arratia, G. 2001. The sister-group of Teleostei: Concensus and disagrements. J. Vert. Paleont. 21(4): 767-773.
Arratia, G.2004. Mesozoic halecostomes and the early radiation of teleosts. Mesozoic Fishes 3 � Systematics, Paleoenvironments and Biodiversity, G. Arratia & A. Tintori (eds.): pp. 279-315. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, M�nchen, Germany.
Carroll, R. H. 1988. Vertebrate paleontology and evolution. W. H. Freeman & Co. New York.
Grande. L. and W.E. Bemis, 1998. A comprehensive phylogentic study of amiid fishes (Amiidae) based on comparative skeletal anatomy. An empirical search for interconnected patterns of natural history. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 4:i-x, 1-690; supplement to Journal of Vetrebrate Paleontology.
Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the World. 4th Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y.
Stiassny, M. L.J. L. R. Parenti, G. D. Johnson. 1996. Interrelationships of Fishes Academic Press. San Diego.
Information on the Internet
- DeepFin. Phylogeny of all fishes.
- Fishbase: A Global Information System on Fishes
- Biodiversity and Biological Collections Web Server Ichthyology Resources
- California Academy of Sciences Ichthyology Resources
- Catalog of Fishes. William N. Eschmeyer, Editor. Published by the California Academy of Sciences.
- Digital Fish Library. Anatomical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data of fish from most major saltwater and many freshwater genera for use by scientists and students alike.
- Australian Museum Fish Site
- Inter-Institutional Database of Fish Biodiversity in the Neotropics (NEODAT)
- Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology (MCZ) Ichthyology
- Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History Division of Fishes
- University of Alberta Mesozoic Fishes Page
- Keith L. Jackson's Ichthyology Web Resources
- Otolith Research Laboratory. Bedford Institute of Oceanography.
- Cichlid Research Home Page
Title Illustrations
| Scientific Name | Pomacanthus paru |
|---|---|
| Location | Grand Cayman |
| Comments | French Angelfish |
| Specimen Condition | Live Specimen |
| Copyright |
© Greg and Marybeth Dimijian
|
| Scientific Name | Acipenseridae |
|---|---|
| Location | captive |
| Comments | sturgeon |
| Specimen Condition | Live Specimen |
| Source | Sturgeon. |
| Source Collection | Flickr |
| Image Use |
 This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 2.0.
|
| Copyright | © 2005 Vearl Brown |
About This Page
John G. Lundberg
The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Page copyright © 2006 John G. Lundberg
Page: Tree of Life
Actinopterygii. The ray-finned fishes.
Authored by
John G. Lundberg.
The TEXT of this page is licensed under the
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media
featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available
for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the
relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and
redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright
Policies.
- Content changed 07 August 2006
Citing this page:
Lundberg, John G. 2006. Actinopterygii. The ray-finned fishes. Version 07 August 2006 (temporary). http://tolweb.org/Actinopterygii/14923/2006.08.07 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/
