Tazama chanzo cha Khalid bin Barghash wa Zanzibar

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[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 105-DOA0295, Deutsch-Ostafrika, Sultan.jpg|thumb|Khalid bin Barghash wa Zanzibar.]]  
'''[[Sayyid]] Khalid bin Barghash Al-Busaid''' ([[1874]] &ndash; [[1927]]) (kwa [[mwandiko]] wa [[Kiarabu]] خالد بن برغش البوسعيد) alikuwa [[mtawala]] wa 6 wa [[Usultani wa Zanzibar]].

Alikuwa [[sultani]] kwa [[siku]] [[tatu]] pekee kuanzia [[tarehe]] [[25 Agosti]] hadi [[27 Agosti]] [[1896]] akaondolewa [[Madaraka|madarakani]] na [[Waingereza]] kwa [[nguvu]] ya [[jeshi]] katika [[Vita ya Uingereza dhidi ya Zanzibar]].

Khalid bin Bargash alikuwa [[mwana]] wa kwanza wa [[Sayyid Barghash|Sayyid Barghash bin Said Al-Busaid]]. Baada ya [[kifo]] cha [[mjomba]] wake, sultani [[Hamad bin Thuwaini wa Zanzibar]], alitangazwa na sehemu ya [[viongozi]] kuwa sultani mpya, lakini wengine walimpinga. Kulikuwa na uvumi wa kwamba alisababisha kifo cha mjomba wake kwa [[sumu|kumsumisha]].
<ref name="hernon">{{cite book
  | last = Hernon
  | first = Ian
  | authorlink = 
  | coauthors = 
  | title = Britain's Forgotten Wars
  | publisher = [[Sutton Publishing]]
  | year = 2003
  | location = [[Stroud, Gloucestershire]]
  | pages = 396–404
  | url = 
  | doi = 
  | id = 
  | isbn = 9780750931625}}</ref> 

Basil Cave, [[balozi]] wa [[Mfalme wa Maungano|Uingereza]] aliwahi kumkubali mgombea mwingine kutoka [[familia]] ya sultani, [[Hamud bin Mohammed wa Zanzibar|Hamud bin Mohammed]], hakuwa tayari kumwona Khalid kwenye [[kiti]] cha [[mtawala]] akirejea [[mkataba]] kati ya Uingereza na Zanzibar ya [[mwaka]] [[1890]] iliyowapa Waingereza nafasi ya kumkubali sultani mpya.

Khalid alipewa [[muda]] wa kuondoka katika [[Jumba la Sultani, Zanzibar|jumba la Sultani]] akakataa, akakusanya zaidi ya [[askari]] 2000 tayari kwa utetezi. 

[[Asubuhi]] ya 27 Agosti 1896 Waingereza walikuwa na [[manowari]] 5 tayari kwenye [[bandari]] ya Zanzibar zilizolengesha [[bunduki]] zake kwa [[jumba]] la sultani. [[Saa]] 9.02 zilianza kulipiga jumba la sultani na kikosi cha [[wanajeshi]] kilishambulia jumba. Saa 9.40 jeshi la Sultani likajisalimisha baada ya kifo cha Wazanzibari 500. Sultani mwenyewe alikimbilia [[ubalozi]] wa [[Ujerumani]] alipopokewa na balozi [[Albrecht von Rechenberg]] (baadaye [[gavana]] wa [[Afrika ya Mashariki ya Kijerumani]]). 

Baadaye [[Wajerumani]] walimpeleka [[Dar es Salaam]], alipopewa [[hifadhi]] katika [[koloni]] la [[Afrika ya Mashariki ya Kijerumani]]<ref name="hernon"/>, na Hamud bin Mohammed alipanda kiti cha sultani.

Sultani aliyefukuzwa aliishi Dar es Salaam hadi mwaka [[1916]]. Mwaka ule Waingereza walitwaa [[mji]] wakati wa [[vita kuu ya kwanza ya dunia]] wakamkuta huyo aliyewahi kuwa sultani wa siku 3 wakampeleka kifungoni huko [[visiwa]] vya [[Shelisheli]] na baadaye [[Morisi]].

Baada ya [[vita]] kwisha aliruhusiwa kurudi [[Afrika ya Mashariki]].

Aliaga [[dunia]] mjini [[Mombasa]] mwaka 1926<ref name="hernon"/><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A19142282 BBC h2g2 entry on the Anglo-Zanzibar War]</ref>.

== Marejeo ==
{{Reflist}}
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{{succession box|title=[[Sultani wa Zanzibar]]|before=[[Hamad bin Thuwaini wa Zanzibar|Hamad bin Thuwaini]]|after=[[Hamoud bin Mohammed wa Zanzibar|Hamud bin Muhammad]]|years=1896}}
{{end box}}
{{mbegu-mwanasiasa}}
[[Category:waliozaliwa 1874]]
[[Category:waliofariki 1927]]
[[Category:Sultani wa Zanzibar|Khalid bin Barghash]]

Rudia Khalid bin Barghash wa Zanzibar.

Rudishwa kutoka "https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalid_bin_Barghash_wa_Zanzibar"